name · noun · verb · 24 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/keɪn/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -eɪn
homophone: Cain
CMU ARPABET:K EY1 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
Abbreviation of Canadian English.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: abbreviation, alt-of
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A plant with simple stems, like bamboo or sugar cane, or the stem thereof:
The slender, flexible main stem of a plant such as bamboo, including many species in the grass family Gramineae.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: stem, stalk, trunk
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A plant with simple stems, like bamboo or sugar cane, or the stem thereof:
The plant itself, including many species in the grass family Gramineae; a reed.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: reed
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A plant with simple stems, like bamboo or sugar cane, or the stem thereof:
Sugar cane.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: molasses cane
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A plant with simple stems, like bamboo or sugar cane, or the stem thereof:
Maize or, rarely, sorghum, when such plants are processed to make molasses (treacle) or sugar.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Southern, US, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
The stem of such a plant adapted for use as a tool:
A short rod or stick, traditionally of wood or bamboo, used for corporal punishment.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: rod, switch
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
The stem of such a plant adapted for use as a tool:
Corporal punishment by beating with a cane.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A rod-shaped tool or device, resembling the stem of the plant:
A long rod often collapsible and commonly white (for visibility to other persons), used by vision impaired persons for guidance in determining their course and for probing for obstacles in their path.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: blind man's cane, white cane
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
Split rattan, as used in wickerwork and basketry.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
A local European measure of length; the canna.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
verb
Meaning 15
To strike or beat with a cane or similar implement.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
verb
Meaning 16
To make or furnish with cane or rattan.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
to cane chairs
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
verb
Meaning 17
To destroy; to comprehensively defeat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: New-Zealand, UK, slang
Examples
Mudchester Rovers were caned 10-0.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
verb
Meaning 18
To do something well, in a competent fashion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: New-Zealand, UK, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
verb
Meaning 19
To go very fast.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: cane it
Antonyms: none provided
20
verb
Meaning 20
To produce extreme pain.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Australia, UK, intransitive, slang
Examples
Don’t hit me with that. It really canes!
Mate, my legs cane!
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
21
noun
Meaning 21
a stiff switch used to hit students as punishment
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: switch
22
noun
Meaning 22
a stick that people can lean on to help them walk
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: flog, lambaste, lambast
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: beat, beat up, work over
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Akkadian 𒂵𒉡𒌑𒌝 (qanûm)bor. Ancient Greek κᾰ́ννᾰ (kắnnă)bor. Latin canna Old French canebor. Middle English cane English cane From Middle English cane, canne, from Old French cane (“sugar cane”), from Latin canna (“reed”), from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”). Doublet of canna and kaneh. Related to channel and canal.
Across languages
Translations
226 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
riet
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Albanian:
kallam
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Arabic:
بُوص
(būṣ)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Arabic:
قَصَبَة
(qaṣaba)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Armenian:
եղեգ
(eġeg)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Assamese:
বেত
(bet)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Belarusian:
кій
(kij)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Belarusian:
трысці́на
(tryscína)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Belarusian:
трысьці́на
(trysʹcína)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Bengali:
বেত
(bet)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Bulgarian:
тръсти́ка
(trǎstíka)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Catalan:
canya
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Cebuano:
tubo
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Chamicuro:
aki's̈ho
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Chinese Mandarin:
莖 /茎
(jīng)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Czech:
třtina
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Dutch:
riet
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Dutch:
rietstok
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Esperanto:
kano
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Finnish:
korsi
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Finnish:
ruoko
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
French:
canne
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
French:
tige
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Galician:
cana
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Galician:
canivela
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Galician:
canavela
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Galician:
canaveira
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
German:
Rohr
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Hebrew:
קָנֶה
(kané)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Hindi:
बेत
(bet)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Hindi:
बेँत
(bẽt)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Hungarian:
nádpálca
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Italian:
canna
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Italian:
canna di bambu
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Italian:
canna da zucchero
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Italian:
giunco
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Japanese:
杖
(tsue)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Javanese:
tebu
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Khmer:
ផ្ដៅ
(phdaw)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Korean:
대
(dae)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Korean:
줄기
(julgi)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Lao:
ອ້ອຍທີ່ສົ່ງອອກ
(ʼǭi thī song ʼǭk)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Latin:
canna
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Luhya:
siboko
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Macedonian:
трска
(trska)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Marathi:
बेताची काठी
(betācī kāṭhī)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Navajo:
ákaz łikaní
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Navajo:
dáʼákaz łikaní
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Navajo:
lókʼaatsoh
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Occitan:
cana
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Portuguese:
colmo
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Quechua:
siku
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Romanian:
tijă
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Russian:
трость
(trostʹ)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Russian:
па́лка
(pálka)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Serbo-Croatian:
тр̏ска
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Serbo-Croatian:
tȑska
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Sicilian:
canna
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Sicilian:
juncu
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Slovak:
trstina
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Slovene:
trs
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Spanish:
caña
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Swahili:
kiboko
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Swahili:
fimbo
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Swahili:
ufito
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Tagalog:
tubo
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Tarifit:
aɣanim
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Turkish:
kamış
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Turkish:
saz
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Turkish:
kargı
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Ukrainian:
трости́на
(trostýna)
— slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo
Armenian:
եղեգ
(eġeg)
— plant itself
Belarusian:
трыснёг
(trysnjóh)
— plant itself
Belarusian:
трысьнёг
(trysʹnjóh)
— plant itself
Belarusian:
чаро́т
(čarót)
— plant itself
Bulgarian:
тръсти́ка
(trǎstíka)
— plant itself
Catalan:
canya
— plant itself
Chinese Mandarin:
蘆葦 /芦苇
(lúwěi)
— plant itself
Czech:
třtina
— plant itself
Dutch:
riet
— plant itself
Esperanto:
kano
— plant itself
Finnish:
ruoko
— plant itself
Galician:
cana
— plant itself
Galician:
canivela
— plant itself
Galician:
canavela
— plant itself
Galician:
canaveira
— plant itself
Galician:
carrizo
— plant itself
German:
Rohr
— plant itself
Hebrew:
קָנֶה
(kané)
— plant itself
Hindi:
बेत
(bet)
— plant itself
Hindi:
बेँत
(bẽt)
— plant itself
Italian:
canna
— plant itself
Japanese:
蘆
(ashi)
— plant itself
Japanese:
葦
(ashi)
— plant itself
Japanese:
よし
(yoshi)
— plant itself
Korean:
갈대
(galdae)
— plant itself
Korean:
갈
(gal)
— plant itself
Korean:
로
(ro)
— plant itself
Luhya:
kumsala
— plant itself
Macedonian:
трска
(trska)
— plant itself
Occitan:
cana
— plant itself
Portuguese:
cana
— plant itself
Purepecha:
p'atamu
— plant itself
Romagnol:
câna
— plant itself
Russian:
тростни́к
(trostník)
— plant itself
Sicilian:
canna
— plant itself
Spanish:
caña
— plant itself
Swahili:
mmea
— plant itself
Turkish:
kamış
— plant itself
Turkish:
saz
— plant itself
Turkish:
kargı
— plant itself
Ukrainian:
очере́т
(očerét)
— plant itself
Armenian:
փայտ
(pʻayt)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Bulgarian:
пръ́чка
(prǎ́čka)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Chinese Mandarin:
藤條 /藤条
(téngtiáo)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Dutch:
roe
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Dutch:
stok
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Esperanto:
vergo
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Finnish:
keppi
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
French:
canne
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Galician:
vara
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Galician:
vergasta
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Galician:
fustriga
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Galician:
xostra
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
German:
Rohrstock
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Hebrew:
מַקֵּל
(makél)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Hindi:
बेत
(bet)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Hindi:
छड़ी
(chaṛī)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Hindi:
डंडा
(ḍaṇḍā)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Hindi:
बेँत
(bẽt)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Ido:
bastono
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Italian:
bastone
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Italian:
bacchetta
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Italian:
verga
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Korean:
매
(mae)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Latin:
virga
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Luhya:
siboko
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Macedonian:
пра́чка
(práčka)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Macedonian:
стап
(stap)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Norman:
houssinne
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Portuguese:
chibata
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Portuguese:
vergasta
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Russian:
ро́зга
(rózga)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Russian:
прут
(prut)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Sicilian:
vìriga
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Swahili:
kiboko
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Turkish:
sopa
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Ottoman Turkish:
دكنك
(değenek)
— a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
Bulgarian:
бой с пръ́чка
(boj s prǎ́čka)
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Chinese Mandarin:
抽打
(chōudǎ)
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Finnish:
keppi
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
French:
bastonnade
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Galician:
vareada
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Hebrew:
מלקות
(malqot)
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Italian:
bastonata
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Macedonian:
стап
(stap)
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Portuguese:
chibateamento
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Russian:
уда́р ро́згами
(udár rózgami)
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Russian:
уда́р па́лкой
(udár pálkoj)
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Sicilian:
vastunata
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Sicilian:
corpu di vìriga
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Turkish:
sopa
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Turkish:
falaka
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Ottoman Turkish:
دكنك
(değenek)
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Ottoman Turkish:
صوپه
(sopa)
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Ottoman Turkish:
كوتك
(kötek)
— the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
Belarusian:
кій
(kij)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Belarusian:
трысці́на
(tryscína)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Belarusian:
трысьці́на
(trysʹcína)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Bulgarian:
басту́н
(bastún)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Chinese Mandarin:
手杖
(shǒuzhàng)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Danish:
blindestok
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Danish:
hvid stok
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Dutch:
blindenstok
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Esperanto:
promenkano
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Esperanto:
promenbastono
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Esperanto:
blindulbastono
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Finnish:
keppi
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Finnish:
valkoinen keppi
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
French:
canne
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
French:
canne blanche
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Galician:
bastón
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
German:
Blindenstock
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
German:
weisser Langstock
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Hindi:
बेत
(bet)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Hindi:
छड़ी
(chaṛī)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Hindi:
डंडा
(ḍaṇḍā)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Hindi:
बेँत
(bẽt)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Italian:
bastone
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Kabuverdianu:
bengala
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Khmer:
រំពាត់
(rumpŏət)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Luhya:
kumkongojo
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Macedonian:
стап
(stap)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Portuguese:
bengala
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Romanian:
baston
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Russian:
трость
(trostʹ)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Spanish:
bastón
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Spanish:
bastón blanco
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Swahili:
fimbo
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Swahili:
ufito
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Turkish:
baston
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Turkish:
değnek
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Ukrainian:
трости́на
(trostýna)
— long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
Khiamniungan Naga:
vāisǖāi
— rope made from bamboo or cane
Armenian:
փայտով ծեծել
(pʻaytov cecel)
— to beat with a cane
Bulgarian:
бия с пръчка
(bija s prǎčka)
— to beat with a cane
Dutch:
stokslagen geven
— to beat with a cane
Dutch:
afranselen
— to beat with a cane
Finnish:
antaa keppiä
— to beat with a cane
French:
bâtonner
— to beat with a cane
Ido:
bastonagar
— to beat with a cane
Italian:
battere
— to beat with a cane
Italian:
bastonare
— to beat with a cane
Macedonian:
шиба
(šiba)
— to beat with a cane
Norman:
donner la tchêne
— to beat with a cane
Norman:
latter
— to beat with a cane
Norman:
vrédîndgi
— to beat with a cane
Norman:
vrier
— to beat with a cane
Norman:
codrer
— to beat with a cane
Polish:
chłostać
— to beat with a cane
Portuguese:
chibatar
— to beat with a cane
Portuguese:
chibatear
— to beat with a cane
Portuguese:
vergastar
— to beat with a cane
Russian:
бить па́лкой
(bitʹ pálkoj)
— to beat with a cane