Standard Lemma guide

canid

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈkeɪnəd/
  • /ˈkænəd/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any member of the family Canidae, including canines (dogs, wolves, coyotes and jackals) and vulpines (foxes).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: canine

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: carnivore

Narrower terms: bitch, dog, domestic dog, Canis familiaris, wolf, jackal, Canis aureus, wild dog, hyena, hyaena, fox

History

Etymology

By surface analysis, an appellativization from Canid(ae) minus -ae (a pattern that recurs with many -idae names).

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: cànid — member of Canidae
  • Dutch: hondachtige — member of Canidae
  • Finnish: koiraeläin — member of Canidae
  • French: canidé — member of Canidae
  • Georgian: ძაღლისებრი (ʒaɣlisebri) — member of Canidae
  • German: Hund (sensu lato) — member of Canidae
  • German: Canide — member of Canidae
  • German: Hundeartiger — member of Canidae
  • Italian: canide — member of Canidae
  • Portuguese: canídeo — member of Canidae
  • Romanian: canid — member of Canidae
  • Spanish: cánido — member of Canidae