Standard Lemma guide

canine

adj · noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: kāʹnīn
  • Received-Pronunciation: kaʹnīn
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkeɪnaɪn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkænaɪn/
  • rare, Received-Pronunciation: /kəˈnaɪn/
  • General-American: kāʹnīn'
  • General-American: /ˈkeɪˌnaɪn/
  • rare, General-American: /kəˈnaɪn/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪnaɪn
  • rhymes with -ænaɪn
  • rhymes with -aɪn
  • homophone: K9
  • CMU ARPABET: K EY1 N AY2 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, or pertaining to, a dog or dogs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Dog-like.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of or pertaining to mammalian teeth which are cuspids or fangs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Of an appetite: depraved or inordinate; used to describe eating disorders.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable, obsolete

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Any member of Caninae, the only living subfamily of Canidae.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Any of certain extant canids regarded as similar to the dog or wolf (including coyotes, jackals, etc.) but distinguished from the vulpines, which are regarded as fox-like.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: formal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Synonym of cuspid, the pointed tooth between the incisors and premolars in heterodont mammals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cuspid

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A king and a nine as a starting hand in Texas hold 'em due to phonetic similarity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Topics: card-games, poker

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective

Meaning 9

of or relating to or characteristic of members of the family Canidae

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

adjective

Meaning 10

of or relating to a pointed conical tooth

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: laniary

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: canid

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: carnivore

Narrower terms: bitch, dog, domestic dog, Canis familiaris, wolf, jackal, Canis aureus, wild dog, hyena, hyaena, fox

12

noun

Meaning 12

one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: canine tooth, eyetooth, eye tooth, dogtooth, cuspid

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tooth

Narrower terms: fang

History

Etymology

From Latin canīnus (“of dogs, doglike, dogtooth”), from canis (“dog”). Compare French canin.

Across languages

Translations

73 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: كَلْبِيّ (kalbiyy) — pertaining to dogs
  • Armenian: շնային (šnayin) — pertaining to dogs
  • Armenian: շան (šan) — pertaining to dogs
  • Belarusian: саба́чы (sabáčy) — pertaining to dogs
  • Belarusian: псі (psi) — pertaining to dogs
  • Belarusian: псі́ны (psíny) — pertaining to dogs
  • Bulgarian: ку́чешки (kúčeški) — pertaining to dogs
  • Catalan: caní — pertaining to dogs
  • Chinese Mandarin: 狗的 (gǒu de) — pertaining to dogs
  • Czech: psí — pertaining to dogs
  • Dutch: honds — pertaining to dogs
  • Esperanto: hunda — pertaining to dogs
  • Faroese: hunda- — pertaining to dogs
  • Finnish: koira- — pertaining to dogs
  • French: canin — pertaining to dogs
  • German: Hunde- — pertaining to dogs
  • German: Hunds- — pertaining to dogs
  • German: hundeartig — pertaining to dogs
  • Greek: κυνικός (kynikós) — pertaining to dogs
  • Greek: σκυλίσιος (skylísios) — pertaining to dogs
  • Greek: σκυλο- (skylo-) — pertaining to dogs
  • Greek: κυνοειδής (kynoeidís) — pertaining to dogs
  • Ancient Greek: κύνειος (kúneios) — pertaining to dogs
  • Hindi: श्वानीय (śvānīya) — pertaining to dogs
  • Irish: cainíneach — pertaining to dogs
  • Italian: canino — pertaining to dogs
  • Japanese: イヌの (inu no) — pertaining to dogs
  • Korean: 개의 (gae-ui) — pertaining to dogs
  • Latin: canīnus — pertaining to dogs
  • Macedonian: кучешки (kučeški) — pertaining to dogs
  • Malay: kanin — pertaining to dogs
  • Malay: anjing — pertaining to dogs
  • Polish: psi — pertaining to dogs
  • Portuguese: canino — pertaining to dogs
  • Portuguese: canina — pertaining to dogs
  • Portuguese: caninos — pertaining to dogs
  • Portuguese: caninas — pertaining to dogs
  • Romanian: canin — pertaining to dogs
  • Russian: соба́чий (sobáčij) — pertaining to dogs
  • Russian: пси́ный (psínyj) — pertaining to dogs
  • Serbo-Croatian: па̏сјӣ — pertaining to dogs
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȁsjī — pertaining to dogs
  • Slovak: psí — pertaining to dogs
  • Slovene: pasji — pertaining to dogs
  • Spanish: canino — pertaining to dogs
  • Ukrainian: пе́сячий (pésjačyj) — pertaining to dogs
  • Ukrainian: соба́чий (sobáčyj) — pertaining to dogs
  • Ukrainian: пся́чий (psjáčyj) — pertaining to dogs
  • Ukrainian: пе́ський (pésʹkyj) — pertaining to dogs
  • Ukrainian: пси́ний (psýnyj) — pertaining to dogs
  • Volapük: dogik — pertaining to dogs
  • Welsh: cynaidd — pertaining to dogs
  • Welsh: cynol — pertaining to dogs
  • Yiddish: הינטיש (hintish) — pertaining to dogs
  • Dutch: hondachtig — dog-like
  • Finnish: koiramainen — dog-like
  • German: hundeartig — dog-like
  • German: hündisch — dog-like
  • Greek: κυνικός (kynikós) — dog-like
  • Greek: σκυλίσιος (skylísios) — dog-like
  • Italian: canino — dog-like
  • Italian: cagnesco — dog-like
  • Portuguese: canino — dog-like
  • Portuguese: canina — dog-like
  • Portuguese: caninos — dog-like
  • Portuguese: caninas — dog-like
  • Punjabi: ਕੁੱਤਾ ਵਰਗਾ (kuttā vargā) — dog-like
  • Slovak: psí — dog-like
  • Spanish: perruno — dog-like
  • Spanish: canino — dog-like
  • Finnish: koiraeläin — dog or wolf
  • Latin: canis — dog or wolf
  • Malay: kanin — dog or wolf