adj · name · noun · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American, Received-Pronunciation:/kəˈnʌk/
General-American, Received-Pronunciation:/kəˈnʊk/
Canada:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ʌk
rhymes with -ʊk
CMU ARPABET:K EY1 N AH0 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:K AH0 N AH1 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of, belonging to, or relating to Canada, its culture, or people; Canadian.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: derogatory, sometimes
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
A thing from Canada.
A Canadian horse or pony.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, obsolete, rare
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
informal term for Canadians in general and French Canadians in particular
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: French Canadian
History
Etymology
Origin uncertain, often hypothesized to derive from the name or speech of an early Canadian minority, later broadened to denote all Canadians: * Since 1975, many scholars have come to think the name is from Hawaiian kanaka (“man”), a self-appellation of indentured colonial canoemen and Hawaiian sailors working off the Pacific Northwest, Arctic, and New England coasts, from French canaque (“indigenous Melanesian inhabitant of New Caledonia, Kanak”); or, more likely, American whalers’ pidgin, then re-interpreted as Can(adian) + a suffix. (More below on that [specific] putative suffix.) Compare English Kanak and German Kanake. * Some dictionaries suggest it is derived from the first syllable of Canada, or its etymon Laurentian kanata (“village”), or a related word kanuchsa meaning “villager” in either Laurentian or another Iroquoian language; with the second syllable connected to Inuktitut inuk (“man; person”), from Chinook (“Aboriginal people of the U.S. Pacific Northwest”), or another First-Nation language ending like -oc, -uc, or -uq. * Fanciful and unlikely suggestions include German genug von Canada (literally “enough of Canada”) (allegedly uttered by German mercenaries during the American War of Independence), French quelle canule (“what a bore”) (allegedly uttered by the French during a siege of Quebec), or the surname Connaught /ˈkɑ.nəxt/ (supposedly a French-Canadian nickname for the Irish).
Across languages
Translations
11 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
Canucks-joukkueen
— of or relating to the Vancouver Canucks professional ice hockey team
Finnish:
kanadanranska
— synonym of Canadian French — see also Canadian French
Finnish:
kanukki
— Canadian person — see also Canadian
Romanian:
canadez
— Canadian person — see also Canadian
Russian:
кана́дец
(kanádec)
— Canadian person — see also Canadian
Russian:
кана́к
(kanák)
— Canadian person — see also Canadian
Swedish:
kanadick
— Canadian person — see also Canadian
Finnish:
Canucksin pelaaja
— member of the Vancouver Canucks professional ice hockey team
Finnish:
Kanadan alppihiihtojoukkueen jäsen
— member of the Canadian alpine ski team