Standard Lemma guide

capable

adj · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkeɪ.pə.bəl/
  • Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: [ˈkheɪ̯.pə.bɫ̩]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • nonstandard: /ˈkeɪ.bə.bəl/
  • CMU ARPABET: K EY1 P AH0 B AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Able and efficient; having the ability needed for a specific task; having the disposition to do something; permitting or being susceptible to something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • She is capable and efficient.
  • He does not need help; he is capable of eating on his own.
  • As everyone knew, he was capable of violence when roused.
  • That fact is not capable of proof.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of sufficient capacity or size for holding, containing, receiving or taking in; accessible to. Construed with of, for or an infinitive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

(usually followed by `of') having capacity or ability

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • capable of winning
  • capable of hard work
  • capable of walking on two feet

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: incapable

4

adjective

Meaning 4

(followed by `of') having the temperament or inclination for

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • no one believed her capable of murder

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: incapable

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

having the requisite qualities for

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • equal to the task
  • the work isn't up to the standard I require

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: adequate to(p), equal to(p), up to(p)

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

have the skills and qualifications to do things well

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • able teachers
  • a capable administrator
  • children as young as 14 can be extremely capable and dependable

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: able

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

possibly accepting or permitting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a passage capable of misinterpretation
  • open to interpretation
  • an issue open to question
  • the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: open, subject

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French capable, from Late Latin capābilis.

Across languages

Translations

61 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: Aftë — able and efficient
  • Arabic: قَادِر (qādir) — able and efficient
  • Arabic: قادِر (gādir) — able and efficient
  • Aromanian: putut — able and efficient
  • Basque: gai — able and efficient
  • Belarusian: здо́льны (zdólʹny) — able and efficient
  • Bengali: সক্ষম (sôkshôm) — able and efficient
  • Bulgarian: спосо́бен (sposóben) — able and efficient
  • Bulgarian: кадъ́рен (kadǎ́ren) — able and efficient
  • Burmese: စွမ်း (cwam:) — able and efficient
  • Catalan: capaç — able and efficient
  • Chinese Mandarin: 能幹 /能干 (nénggàn) — able and efficient
  • Chinese Mandarin: 有能力 (yǒu nénglì) — able and efficient
  • Czech: schopný — able and efficient
  • Czech: zdatný — able and efficient
  • Dutch: bekwaam — able and efficient
  • Esperanto: kapabla — able and efficient
  • Finnish: kyvykäs — able and efficient
  • Finnish: kykenevä — able and efficient
  • French: capable — able and efficient
  • German: fähig — able and efficient
  • Greek: ικανός (ikanós) — able and efficient
  • Hindi: सक्षम (sakṣam) — able and efficient
  • Ido: kapabla — able and efficient
  • Interlingua: capabile — able and efficient
  • Irish: cumasach — able and efficient
  • Italian: capace — able and efficient
  • Japanese: 有能な (yūnō na) — able and efficient
  • Kaurna: wayanta — able and efficient
  • Khmer: ជំនាញ (cumniəñ) — able and efficient
  • Korean: 유능하다 (yuneunghada) — able and efficient
  • Ladino: kadir — able and efficient
  • Ladino: kapache — able and efficient
  • Ladino: kapachi (Monastir) — able and efficient
  • Latin: potis — able and efficient
  • Latvian: spējīgs — able and efficient
  • Macedonian: способен (sposoben) — able and efficient
  • Manx: jargal — able and efficient
  • Norman: habil'ye — able and efficient
  • Polish: stać — able and efficient
  • Polish: zdolny — able and efficient
  • Portuguese: capaz — able and efficient
  • Quechua: kuti — able and efficient
  • Romanian: capabil — able and efficient
  • Russian: спосо́бный (sposóbnyj) — able and efficient
  • Scottish Gaelic: comasach — able and efficient
  • Serbo-Croatian: спо̏собан — able and efficient
  • Serbo-Croatian: spȍsoban — able and efficient
  • Slovak: schopný — able and efficient
  • Slovak: zdatný — able and efficient
  • Slovene: zmožen — able and efficient
  • Spanish: capaz — able and efficient
  • Swedish: kapabel — able and efficient
  • Tocharian B: cämpamo — able and efficient
  • Turkish: kapasiteli — able and efficient
  • Turkish: kapasitede — able and efficient
  • Ukrainian: зда́тний (zdátnyj) — able and efficient
  • Ukrainian: зді́бний (zdíbnyj) — able and efficient
  • Ukrainian: спромо́жний (spromóžnyj) — able and efficient
  • Urdu: قابل — able and efficient
  • Yiddish: פֿעיִק (feik) — able and efficient
Real reading context

capable in complete knowledge articles