noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˌkæpɪt(ə)lɪst ˈɹəʊdə/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˌkæpətl̩əst ˈɹoʊdɚ/
General-American:[-ɾl̩əst-]
1
noun
Meaning 1
One (especially a Chinese Communist Party official) who bows to pressure from bourgeois forces and attempts to pull the Cultural Revolution in a capitalist direction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: China, derogatory, historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From capitalist + road (figurative) + -er (suffix denoting a person associated with or supporting a particular doctrine, theory, or political movement), as a calque of Chinese 走資派 /走资派 (zǒuzīpài, literally “one who takes the capitalist road”), a contraction of 走資本主義道路(的)當權派 /走资本主义道路(的)当权派 (zǒu zīběnzhǔyì dàolù (de) dāngquánpài, “those in power who take the capitalist road”), first used in Chinese Communist Party literature in 1965.
Across languages
Translations
16 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Chinese Cantonese:
走資派 /走资派
(zau2 zi1 paai3)
— Translations
Chinese:
走資派 /走资派
(chó͘-chu-phài)
— Translations
Chinese Mandarin:
走資派 /走资派
(zǒuzīpài)
— Translations
Finnish:
kapitalistisen tien kulkija
— Translations