Standard Lemma guide

cardiovascular

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌkɑːdi.əʊˈvæskjʊlə(ɹ)/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌkɑːdi.əʊˈvæskjələ(ɹ)/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /ˌkɑɹdi.oʊˈvæskjəlɚ/
  • Australian: /ˌkaːdi.əʉˈvæskjələ(ɹ)/
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA2 R D IY0 OW0 V AE1 S K Y AH0 L ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Relating to the circulatory system, that is the heart and blood vessels.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective

Meaning 2

of or pertaining to or involving the heart and blood vessels

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • cardiovascular conditioning

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd- Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥díyeh2 Proto-Hellenic *kərdíyā Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía)lbor. English cardio- English vascular English cardiovascular From cardio- + vascular.

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: جِهَاز اَلدَّوَرَان (jihāz ad-dawarān) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Arabic: جِهَاز قَلْبِيّ وِعَائِيّ (jihāz qalbiyy wiʕāʔiyy) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Arabic: جهاز قلبي وعائي (gehaaz qalbi wiʕaaʔi) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Armenian: սիրտ-անոթային (sirt-anotʻayin) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Azerbaijani: ürək-damar — relating to the circulatory system
  • Catalan: cardiovascular — relating to the circulatory system
  • Chinese Mandarin: 心血管 (xīnxuèguǎn) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Czech: kardiovaskulární — relating to the circulatory system
  • Finnish: sydän- ja verisuoni- — relating to the circulatory system
  • French: cardiovasculaire — relating to the circulatory system
  • Galician: cardiovascular — relating to the circulatory system
  • German: Herz-Kreislauf — relating to the circulatory system
  • Greek: καρδιαγγειακός (kardiangeiakós) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Greek: καρδιοαγγειακός (kardioangeiakós) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Hindi: हृदयवाहिनी (hŕdayvāhinī) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Hungarian: szív- és érrendszeri — relating to the circulatory system
  • Indonesian: kardiovaskular — relating to the circulatory system
  • Irish: cardashoithíoch — relating to the circulatory system
  • Italian: cardiovascolare — relating to the circulatory system
  • Japanese: 心臓血管 (shinzō kekkan) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Kazakh: жүрек-қан тамырлары (jürek-qan tamyrlary) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Northern Kurdish: dilelûle — relating to the circulatory system
  • Northern Kurdish: dilelûleyî — relating to the circulatory system
  • Malay: kardiovaskular — relating to the circulatory system
  • Persian: قلب و عروق (qalb-o-'oruq) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Polish: sercowo-naczyniowy — relating to the circulatory system
  • Portuguese: cardiovascular — relating to the circulatory system
  • Romanian: cardiovascular — relating to the circulatory system
  • Russian: серде́чно-сосу́дистый (serdéčno-sosúdistyj) — relating to the circulatory system
  • Spanish: cardiovascular — relating to the circulatory system
  • Swedish: kardiovaskulär — relating to the circulatory system
  • Turkish: kardiyovasküler — relating to the circulatory system
  • Ukrainian: серце́во-суди́нний (sercévo-sudýnnyj) — relating to the circulatory system