adj · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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General-American:/ˈkɛɹfəl/
General-American:[ˈkɛɹfəɫ]
General-American:[ˈkɛɹfɫ̩]
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈkɛːfl̩/
Received-Pronunciation:[ˈkɛːfɫ̩]
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛːfəl
rhymes with -ɛəɹfəl
CMU ARPABET:K EH1 R F AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Taking care; attentive to potential danger, error or harm; cautious.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
He was a slow and careful driver.
Be very careful (while) trekking through the jungle.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Conscientious and painstaking; meticulous.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
They made a careful search of the crime scene.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Full of care or grief; sorrowful, sad.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Full of cares or anxiety; worried, troubled.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective
Meaning 5
exercising caution or showing care or attention
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
they were careful when crossing the busy street
be careful to keep her shoes clean
did very careful research
careful art restorers
careful of the rights of others
careful about one's behavior
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: careless
6
adjective satellite
Meaning 6
unhurried and with care and dignity
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
walking at the same measured pace
with all deliberate speed
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: deliberate, measured
Antonyms: none provided
7
adjective satellite
Meaning 7
mindful of the future in spending money
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
careful with money
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: thrifty
Antonyms: none provided
8
adjective satellite
Meaning 8
cautiously attentive
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
careful of her feelings
heedful of his father's advice
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: heedful
Antonyms: none provided
9
adjective satellite
Meaning 9
full of cares or anxiety-Luke 10.41
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Thou art careful and troubled about many things
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English careful, from Old English carful; equivalent to care + -ful.
Across languages
Translations
155 source translations are retained for this English entry.