Phrase guide

cargo cult

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of several religious movements among the people of Melanesia that anticipate the arrival of material cargo or cultural restoration, typically through the ritual imitation of the activities of colonial or technological cultures.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of several philosophies, practices or pseudosciences that are not rooted in experiment, often characterized by an unreflected and ritualistic approach.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: also, attributive, figuratively

Examples

  • cargo cult science
  • cargo cult software engineering

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a religious cult that anticipates a time of joy, serenity, and justice when salvation comes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cult, cultus, religious cult

4

noun

Meaning 4

(Melanesia) the followers of one of several millenarian cults that believe salvation will come in the form of wealth (`cargo') brought by westerners; some ascribe divine attributes to westerners on first contact (especially to missionaries)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cult

History

Etymology

From cargo (“Western material goods”) + cult. First used in print by N. M. Bird in an article in 1945.

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: lastikultti — Melanesian religion based upon Western manufactured goods
  • Finnish: rahtikultti — Melanesian religion based upon Western manufactured goods
  • Finnish: cargo-kultti — Melanesian religion based upon Western manufactured goods
  • French: culte du cargo — Melanesian religion based upon Western manufactured goods
  • Japanese: カーゴ・カルト (kāgo karuto) — Melanesian religion based upon Western manufactured goods
  • Portuguese: cargo cult — Melanesian religion based upon Western manufactured goods
  • Portuguese: culto à carga — Melanesian religion based upon Western manufactured goods
  • Portuguese: culto de carga — Melanesian religion based upon Western manufactured goods
  • Portuguese: culto da carga — Melanesian religion based upon Western manufactured goods