Standard Lemma guide

carom

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈkæɹəm/
  • US: Mmmm Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æɹəm

1

noun

Meaning 1

A shot in which the ball struck with the cue comes in contact with two or more balls on the table; a hitting of two or more balls with the player's ball.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Topics: ball-games, billiards, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cannon

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A billiard-like Indian game in which players take turns flicking checker-like pieces into one of four goals on the corners of a board measuring one meter by one meter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • He loved playing carom in his free time.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Ajwain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To make a carom (shot in billiards).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To strike and bounce back; to strike (something) and rebound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a shot in billiards in which the cue ball contacts one object ball and then the other

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cannon

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stroke, shot

7

noun

Meaning 7

a glancing rebound

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ricochet

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: recoil, repercussion, rebound, backlash

8

verb

Meaning 8

make a carom

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shoot

9

verb

Meaning 9

rebound after hitting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The car caromed off several lampposts

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bounce, resile, take a hop, spring, bound, rebound, recoil, reverberate, ricochet

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Sanskrit कर्मार (karmā́ra)der. Marathi करंबळ (karambaḷ)der. Malay karambalbor. Portuguese carambolabor. Spanish carambolabor. French caramboleder.? English carom Probably derived from French carambole (the red ball in billiards).

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: carambola — shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls
  • Czech: karambol — shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls
  • Esperanto: karambolo — shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls
  • Finnish: kara — shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls
  • Greek: καραμπόλα (karampóla) — shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls
  • Macedonian: ка́рамбол (kárambol) — shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls
  • Russian: карамбо́ль (karambólʹ) — shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls
  • Spanish: carambola — shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls
  • Tagalog: karambola — shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls
  • Turkish: karambol — shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls
  • Arabic: كيرم (kēram) — board game
  • Finnish: korona — board game
  • Hindi: कैरम (kairam) — board game
  • Norwegian Bokmål: couronne — board game
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kurong — board game
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: couronne — board game
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kurong — board game