Standard Lemma guide

carpenter

name · noun · verb · 27 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɑː.pən.tə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/
  • General-American: /ˈkɑɹpəndɚ/
  • rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)pəntə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA1 R P AH0 N T ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname originating as an occupation derived from the trade name carpenter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A number of places in the United States:

Synonym of Long Island, Alabama.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Long Island, Alabama

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A number of places in the United States:

A ghost town in Mesa County, Colorado.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in New Castle County, Delaware.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A number of places in the United States:

A township in Jasper County, Indiana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A number of places in the United States:

A minor city in Mitchell County, Iowa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Whitley County, Kentucky.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A number of places in the United States:

A township in Itasca County, Minnesota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Copiah County, Mississippi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Bernalillo County, New Mexico.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A number of places in the United States:

A former settlement in Grant County, New Mexico.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community including Carpenter Historic District in Wake County, North Carolina.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Rolette County, North Dakota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

A number of places in the United States:

A township in Steele County, North Dakota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

name

Meaning 15

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Meigs County, Ohio.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

name

Meaning 16

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Roger Mills County and Custer County, Oklahoma.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

name

Meaning 17

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Clark County, South Dakota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

name

Meaning 18

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Wilson County, Texas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

name

Meaning 19

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community and census-designated place in Laramie County, Wyoming.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

A person skilled at carpentry, the trade of cutting and joining timber in order to construct buildings or other structures.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

A senior rating in ships responsible for all the woodwork onboard; in the days of sail, a warrant officer responsible for the hull, masts, spars and boats of a ship, and whose responsibility was to sound the well to see if the ship was making water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

noun

Meaning 22

A two-wheeled carriage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

noun

Meaning 23

A carpenter bee.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

noun

Meaning 24

A woodlouse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada, UK, regional

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

verb

Meaning 25

To work as a carpenter, cutting and joining timber.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: carpent

Antonyms: none provided

26

noun

Meaning 26

a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: woodworker, woodsman, woodman

Narrower terms: Joseph

27

verb

Meaning 27

work as a carpenter

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: work

History

Etymology

From carpenter, from Latin carpentarius.

From Middle English carpenter, from Anglo-Norman carpenter (compare Old French charpentier), from Late Latin carpentārius (“a carpenter”), from Latin carpentārius (“a wagon-maker, carriage-maker”), from Latin carpentum (“a two-wheeled carriage, coach, or chariot, a cart”), from Gaulish carbantos, from Proto-Celtic *karbantos (“chariot, war chariot”), probably related to Proto-Celtic *karros (“wagon”). Doublet of carpintero. More at car. Displaced native Old English trēowwyrhta (literally “tree worker”).

Across languages

Translations

244 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 卡彭特 (Kǎpéngtè) — surname
  • French: Carpenter — surname
  • Marathi: कार्पेंटर (kārpeṇṭar) — surname
  • Russian: Ка́рпентер (Kárpenter) — surname
  • Catalan: Fuster — Surname equivalents of "Carpenter"
  • Dutch: Timmerman — Surname equivalents of "Carpenter"
  • French: Charpentier — Surname equivalents of "Carpenter"
  • German: Zimmermann — Surname equivalents of "Carpenter"
  • Hungarian: Ács — Surname equivalents of "Carpenter"
  • Marathi: सुतार (sutār) — Surname equivalents of "Carpenter"
  • Norman: Carpentier — Surname equivalents of "Carpenter"
  • Picard: Carpentier — Surname equivalents of "Carpenter"
  • Albanian: zdrukthëtar — one who practices carpentry
  • Albanian: drudhendës — one who practices carpentry
  • Western Apache: kįh ágoleʼí — one who practices carpentry
  • Arabic: نَجَّار (najjār) — one who practices carpentry
  • Arabic: نجار (naggār) — one who practices carpentry
  • Arabic: نجار (najjār) — one who practices carpentry
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܢܲܓܵܪܵܐ (naggārā) — one who practices carpentry
  • Aramaic: ܢܓܪܐ — one who practices carpentry
  • Classical Mandaic: ࡍࡀࡍࡂࡀࡓࡀ (nangara) — one who practices carpentry
  • Aramaic: ܢܲܓܵܪܵܐ (naggārā) — one who practices carpentry
  • Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: נַגָּרָא (naggārā) — one who practices carpentry
  • Aramaic: נגרא — one who practices carpentry
  • Armenian: հյուսն (hyusn) — one who practices carpentry
  • Armenian: ատաղձագործ (ataġjagorc) — one who practices carpentry
  • Armenian: դուրգար (durgar) — one who practices carpentry
  • Old Armenian: հիւսն (hiwsn) — one who practices carpentry
  • Assamese: বাঢ়ৈ (barhoi) — one who practices carpentry
  • Assamese: কাঠ মিস্ত্ৰী (kath mistri) — one who practices carpentry
  • Assamese: সূতাৰ (xutar) — one who practices carpentry
  • Asturian: carpinteru — one who practices carpentry
  • Asturian: carpintera — one who practices carpentry
  • Azerbaijani: dülgər — one who practices carpentry
  • Azerbaijani: xarrat — one who practices carpentry
  • Basque: arotz — one who practices carpentry
  • Belarusian: цясля́р (cjasljár) — one who practices carpentry
  • Belarusian: цясьля́р (cjasʹljár) — one who practices carpentry
  • Belarusian: сталя́р (staljár) — one who practices carpentry
  • Bengali: সূত্রধর (śutrodhor) — one who practices carpentry
  • Bulgarian: дърводе́лец (dǎrvodélec) — one who practices carpentry
  • Burmese: လက်သမား (laksa.ma:) — one who practices carpentry
  • Catalan: fuster — one who practices carpentry
  • Catalan: fustera — one who practices carpentry
  • Cherokee: ᎠᏲᎳᏅᎥᏍᎩ (ayolanvvsgi) — one who practices carpentry
  • Chinese Cantonese: 鬥木佬 /斗木佬 (dau3 muk6 lou2) — one who practices carpentry
  • Chinese Cantonese: 木匠 (muk6 zoeng6) — one who practices carpentry
  • Chinese Mandarin: 木匠 (mùjiàng) — one who practices carpentry
  • Czech: tesař — one who practices carpentry
  • Czech: truhlář — one who practices carpentry
  • Danish: tømrer — one who practices carpentry
  • Danish: tømmermand — one who practices carpentry
  • Dutch: timmerman — one who practices carpentry
  • Dutch: timmervrouw — one who practices carpentry
  • Dutch: timmeraar — one who practices carpentry
  • Erzya: чапиця (čapića) — one who practices carpentry
  • Esperanto: ĉarpentisto — one who practices carpentry
  • Esperanto: ĉarpentistino — one who practices carpentry
  • Estonian: puusepp — one who practices carpentry
  • Faroese: timburmaður — one who practices carpentry
  • Finnish: puuseppä — one who practices carpentry
  • Finnish: timperi — one who practices carpentry
  • Finnish: kirvesmies — one who practices carpentry
  • Finnish: timpuri — one who practices carpentry
  • French: menuisier — one who practices carpentry
  • French: menuisière — one who practices carpentry
  • French: charpentier — one who practices carpentry
  • French: charpentière — one who practices carpentry
  • Galician: carpinteiro — one who practices carpentry
  • Galician: carpinteira — one who practices carpentry
  • Galician: fragueiro — one who practices carpentry
  • Georgian: ხურო (xuro) — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Zimmermann — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Zimmerer — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Zimmerin — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Schreiner — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Schreinerin — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Tischler — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Tischlerin — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Bauschreiner — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Bauschreinerin — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Bautischler — one who practices carpentry
  • German: Bautischlerin — one who practices carpentry
  • Gothic: 𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐌰 (timrja) — one who practices carpentry
  • Greek: ξυλουργός (xylourgós) — one who practices carpentry
  • Greek: μαραγκός (maragkós) — one who practices carpentry
  • Ancient Greek: τέκτων (téktōn) — one who practices carpentry
  • Gujarati: સુતાર (sutār) — one who practices carpentry
  • Hebrew: נַגָּר (nagár) — one who practices carpentry
  • Hindi: काष्ठकार (kāṣṭhakār) — one who practices carpentry
  • Hindi: बढ़ई (baṛhaī) — one who practices carpentry
  • Hungarian: ács — one who practices carpentry
  • Hungarian: épületasztalos — one who practices carpentry
  • Hungarian: asztalos — one who practices carpentry
  • Icelandic: smiður — one who practices carpentry
  • Icelandic: húsasmiður — one who practices carpentry
  • Icelandic: snikkari — one who practices carpentry
  • Icelandic: timburmaður — one who practices carpentry
  • Ingrian: stolari — one who practices carpentry
  • Ingrian: plotnikka — one who practices carpentry
  • Irish: cearpantóir — one who practices carpentry
  • Irish: saor adhmaid — one who practices carpentry
  • Irish: siúinéir — one who practices carpentry
  • Italian: carpentiere — one who practices carpentry
  • Italian: falegname — one who practices carpentry
  • Japanese: 大工 (daiku) — one who practices carpentry
  • Kashmiri: چھان (chān) — one who practices carpentry
  • Kazakh: ағаш ұстасы (ağaş ūstasy) — one who practices carpentry
  • Khmer: ជាងឈើ (ciəng chəə) — one who practices carpentry
  • Korean: 목수 (moksu) — one who practices carpentry
  • Central Kurdish: دارتاش (dartaş) — one who practices carpentry
  • Northern Kurdish: necarr — one who practices carpentry
  • Northern Kurdish: merenqoz — one who practices carpentry
  • Northern Kurdish: xirat — one who practices carpentry
  • Northern Kurdish: dulger — one who practices carpentry
  • Northern Kurdish: dartiraş — one who practices carpentry
  • Northern Kurdish: dartaş — one who practices carpentry
  • Kyrgyz: жыгач устасы (jıgac ustası) — one who practices carpentry
  • Lao: ຊ່າງໄມ້ (sāng mai) — one who practices carpentry
  • Latin: lignārius — one who practices carpentry
  • Latvian: galdnieks — one who practices carpentry
  • Lingala: kabinda — one who practices carpentry
  • Lithuanian: dailidė — one who practices carpentry
  • Low German: Timmermann — one who practices carpentry
  • Luganda: mubazzi — one who practices carpentry
  • Macedonian: столар (stolar) — one who practices carpentry
  • Malay: tukang kayu — one who practices carpentry
  • Malayalam: ആശാരി (āśāri) — one who practices carpentry
  • Maltese: mastrudaxxa — one who practices carpentry
  • Marathi: सुतार (sutār) — one who practices carpentry
  • Mazanderani: چوتاش (čutâš) — one who practices carpentry
  • Middle English: carpenter — one who practices carpentry
  • Mongolian: мужаан (mužaan) — one who practices carpentry
  • Navajo: kin ííłʼíní — one who practices carpentry
  • Navajo: niʼiizhíhí — one who practices carpentry
  • Norman: tchèrpentchi — one who practices carpentry
  • Northern Sotho: mmêtli — one who practices carpentry
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tømrer — one who practices carpentry
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tømmermann — one who practices carpentry
  • Norwegian Bokmål: snekker — one who practices carpentry
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tømrar — one who practices carpentry
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tømmermann — one who practices carpentry
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: snikkar — one who practices carpentry
  • Occitan: menusièr — one who practices carpentry
  • Occitan: menuisièra — one who practices carpentry
  • Occitan: menusèr — one who practices carpentry
  • Occitan: menusèra — one who practices carpentry
  • Old English: trēowwyrhta — one who practices carpentry
  • Pali: vaḍḍhakī — one who practices carpentry
  • Pannonian Rusyn: цимерман (cimerman) — one who practices carpentry
  • Pashto: ترکاڼ (tarkāṇ) — one who practices carpentry
  • Pashto: نجار (najjār) — one who practices carpentry
  • Pashto: دروزګر (druzgár) — one who practices carpentry
  • Iranian Persian: دُرودْگَر (dorudgar) — one who practices carpentry
  • Iranian Persian: دُرْگَر (dorgar) — one who practices carpentry
  • Iranian Persian: نَجَّار (najjâr) — one who practices carpentry
  • Plautdietsch: Holtoabeida — one who practices carpentry
  • Plautdietsch: Descha — one who practices carpentry
  • Plautdietsch: Temmamaun (nds) — one who practices carpentry
  • Pohnpeian: sounkou ihmw — one who practices carpentry
  • Pohnpeian: daiksang — one who practices carpentry
  • Pohnpeian: kahpinte — one who practices carpentry
  • Polish: cieśla — one who practices carpentry
  • Polish: stolarz — one who practices carpentry
  • Polish: stolarka — one who practices carpentry
  • Portuguese: marceneiro — one who practices carpentry
  • Portuguese: marceneira — one who practices carpentry
  • Portuguese: carpinteiro — one who practices carpentry
  • Portuguese: carpinteira — one who practices carpentry
  • Punjabi: ਤਰਖਾਣ (tarkhāṇ) — one who practices carpentry
  • Romani: duramažís — one who practices carpentry
  • Romani: duramaǰís — one who practices carpentry
  • Romanian: dulgher — one who practices carpentry
  • Romanian: tâmplar — one who practices carpentry
  • Romanian: lemnar — one who practices carpentry
  • Romansh: lainari — one who practices carpentry
  • Romansh: scrinari — one who practices carpentry
  • Romansh: marangun — one who practices carpentry
  • Russian: пло́тник (plótnik) — one who practices carpentry
  • Russian: столя́р (stoljár) — one who practices carpentry
  • Sanskrit: तक्षन् (takṣan) — one who practices carpentry
  • Sanskrit: छेदि (chedi) — one who practices carpentry
  • Sanskrit: त्वष्टृ (tvaṣṭṛ) — one who practices carpentry
  • Scottish Gaelic: saor — one who practices carpentry
  • Serbo-Croatian: те̏са̄р — one who practices carpentry
  • Serbo-Croatian: сто̏ла̄р — one who practices carpentry
  • Serbo-Croatian: tȅsār — one who practices carpentry
  • Serbo-Croatian: stȍlār — one who practices carpentry
  • Shona: muvezi — one who practices carpentry
  • Slovak: tesár — one who practices carpentry
  • Slovak: truhlár — one who practices carpentry
  • Slovene: tesar — one who practices carpentry
  • Somali: najaar — one who practices carpentry
  • Spanish: carpintero — one who practices carpentry
  • Spanish: carpintera — one who practices carpentry
  • Spanish: ebanista — one who practices carpentry
  • Sranan Tongo: temreman — one who practices carpentry
  • Sumerian: 𒉄 (/nagar/) — one who practices carpentry
  • Swahili: seremala — one who practices carpentry
  • Swazi: um-bati — one who practices carpentry
  • Swazi: wemápulángo — one who practices carpentry
  • Swedish: timmerman — one who practices carpentry
  • Swedish: snickare — one who practices carpentry
  • Tagalog: anluwagi — one who practices carpentry
  • Tagalog: karpintero — one who practices carpentry
  • Tajik: дуредгар (duredgar) — one who practices carpentry
  • Tajik: наҷҷор (najjor) — one who practices carpentry
  • Tamil: தச்சன் (taccaṉ) — one who practices carpentry
  • Telugu: వడ్రంగి (vaḍraṅgi) — one who practices carpentry
  • Thai: ช่างไม้ (châang-máai) — one who practices carpentry
  • Tocharian B: tarkāttsa — one who practices carpentry
  • Turkish: dülger — one who practices carpentry
  • Turkish: marangoz — one who practices carpentry
  • Turkish: doğramacı — one who practices carpentry
  • Ottoman Turkish: مارانغوز (marangoz) — one who practices carpentry
  • Ottoman Turkish: دولگر (dülger) — one who practices carpentry
  • Ottoman Turkish: طوغرامهجی (doğramacı) — one who practices carpentry
  • Turkmen: agaç ussasy — one who practices carpentry
  • Turkmen: neçjar — one who practices carpentry
  • Ukrainian: тесля́р (tesljár) — one who practices carpentry
  • Ukrainian: те́сля (téslja) — one who practices carpentry
  • Ukrainian: стола́р (stolár) — one who practices carpentry
  • Urdu: بَڑَھئی (baṛhaī) — one who practices carpentry
  • Urdu: نَجَّار (najjār) — one who practices carpentry
  • Uyghur: ياغاچچى (yaghachchi) — one who practices carpentry
  • Uzbek: duradgor — one who practices carpentry
  • Uzbek: najjor — one who practices carpentry
  • Venetan: marangon — one who practices carpentry
  • Venetan: marangona — one who practices carpentry
  • Venetan: carpenter — one who practices carpentry
  • Venetan: carpentera — one who practices carpentry
  • Vietnamese: thợ mộc — one who practices carpentry
  • Volapük: kapenan — one who practices carpentry
  • Volapük: hikapenan — one who practices carpentry
  • Volapük: jikapenan — one who practices carpentry
  • Welsh: saer coed — one who practices carpentry
  • Welsh: saer — one who practices carpentry
  • Yiddish: סטאָליער (stolyer) — one who practices carpentry
  • Chinese Mandarin: 船匠 (chuánjiàng) — nautical: person responsible for all the woodwork onboard
  • Finnish: timperi — nautical: person responsible for all the woodwork onboard
  • Hungarian: hajóács — nautical: person responsible for all the woodwork onboard
  • Italian: maestro d'ascia — nautical: person responsible for all the woodwork onboard
  • Romanian: marangoz — nautical: person responsible for all the woodwork onboard
  • Ottoman Turkish: مارانغوز (marangoz) — nautical: person responsible for all the woodwork onboard
Real reading context

carpenter in complete knowledge articles