Standard Lemma guide
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
No pronunciation record was provided for this word.
adj
Serving or tending to castigate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: punitory, vindicatory, vindictive, castigatory, punishmental, punitive
Antonyms: none provided
noun
An instrument formerly used to punish and correct women whose behavior was considered unseemly; the ducking stool or trebucket.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
No etymology was provided for this word.
