Phrase guide

catch one's breath

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

verb

Meaning 1

to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity, so that one's breathing becomes easier

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • They stood for a moment at the end of the set to catch their breath before resuming play.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • John caught his breath when he saw the bottle rolling unstoppably towards the opposite edge of the table.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

take a short break from one's activities in order to relax

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rest, breathe, take a breather

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pause, intermit, break

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

34 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: nəfəsini dərmək — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 歇口氣 /歇口气 (xiē kǒuqì) — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 休息一下 (xiūxi yīxià) — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Finnish: hengähtää — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Finnish: haukkoa henkeä — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • French: reprendre son souffle — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • German: verschnaufen — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Indonesian: ambil napas — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Indonesian: mengambil napas — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Italian: prendere fiato — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Māori: hāhā — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Persian: استراحت (esterâhat) — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Persian: دمگیری (dam-giri) — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Polish: oddychać — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Polish: odetchnąć — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Romanian: își trage sufletul — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Russian: передохну́ть (peredoxnútʹ) — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Russian: перевести́ дыха́ние (perevestí dyxánije) — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Spanish: tomar un respiro — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Spanish: tomarse un respiro — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Swedish: hämta andan — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Swedish: pusta ut — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Tagalog: suminghap — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Tagalog: maghabol ng hininga — to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity
  • Finnish: haukkoa henkeä — to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise
  • Italian: prendere fiato — to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise
  • Japanese: 息を呑む (iki o nomu) — to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise
  • Japanese: 息を殺す (iki o korosu) — to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise
  • Polish: zaczerpnąć tchu — to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise
  • Russian: перевести́ дух (perevestí dux) — to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise
  • Spanish: recuperar el hálito — to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise
  • Spanish: recuperar el huelgo — to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise
  • Spanish: recobrar la respiración — to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise
  • Swedish: flämta — to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surprise