Standard Lemma guide

catchment

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkatʃmənt/
  • General-American: /ˈkɛt͡ʃmənt/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ætʃmənt
  • CMU ARPABET: K AE1 CH M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any structure or land feature which catches and holds water; the collection of such water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: attributive, often

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A catchment area, or the people it serves.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To divide into catchment areas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • the catchmenting of mental health services

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a structure in which water is collected (especially a natural drainage area)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: structure, construction

History

Etymology

From catch + -ment.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: дренаж (drenaž) — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Bulgarian: каптаж (kaptaž) — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Bulgarian: водосбор (vodosbor) — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Finnish: valuma-alue — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Finnish: sadealue — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Galician: bacía — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • German: Einzugsgebiet — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • German: Niederschlagsgebiet — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • German: Wassereinzugsgebiet — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Greek: λεκάνη (lekáni) — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Italian: bacino — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Italian: invaso — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Māori: riu hopuwai — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Norwegian: nedslagsdistrikt — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Norwegian Bokmål: nedbørsfelt — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Polish: zlewnia — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Polish: zlewisko — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Romanian: domeniu de precipitații — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Russian: водосбо́р (vodosbór) — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Russian: водосбо́рный бассе́йн (vodosbórnyj basséjn) — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
  • Turkish: havza — any structure or land feature which catches and holds water
Real reading context

catchment in complete knowledge articles