Standard Lemma guide

caterer

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˈkeɪtəɹɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K EY1 T ER0 ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A person employed to obtain and maintain the storage of provisions, especially food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 1821 June 19, ”Peregrine,” The Traveller: Letter IV, in The Kaleidoscope; Or, Literary and Scientific Mirror, page 401, It was in vain that I petitioned, appealing to our caterer, if proofs of appetite were wanting; for sick men seldom have occasion for that important person′s services.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person or company hired to provide and serve food, usually for a large group and at a location separate from where the food is prepared.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 1994, John N. Ingham, Lynne B. Feldman, Dutrieuille, Peter Albert (1838—1916) and Albert E. Dutrieuille (July 26, 1877—April 25, 1974), entry in African-American Business Leaders: A Biographical Dictionary, page 225, From a family of French West African descent, Albert Dutrieuille was the last of the great African-American caterers in Philadelphia.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

someone who provides food and service (as for a party)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: supplier, provider

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English cater Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English caterer From cater + -er.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: fournisseur — person employed to obtain provisions, especially food
  • Esperanto: proviantanto — person or company hired to provide food
  • French: traiteur — person or company hired to provide food
  • French: traiteuse — person or company hired to provide food
  • German: Speiselieferant — person or company hired to provide food
  • German: Partyservice — person or company hired to provide food
  • German: Catering-Service — person or company hired to provide food
  • German: Cateringunternehmen — person or company hired to provide food
  • Malay: jurusaji — person or company hired to provide food
  • Malay: katerer — person or company hired to provide food
  • Māori: kaitaka kai — person or company hired to provide food
  • Spanish: banquetero — person or company hired to provide food