Standard Lemma guide

celandine

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈsɛləndaɪn/
  • CMU ARPABET: S EH1 L AH0 N D AY2 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any plant of the genus Chelidonium.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Either of two not closely related flowering plants

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Either of two not closely related flowering plants:

Greater celandine (Chelidonium majus).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Either of two not closely related flowering plants:

Lesser celandine (Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pilewort

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

perennial herb with branched woody stock and bright yellow flowers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: greater celandine, swallowwort, swallow wort, Chelidonium majus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: poppy

6

noun

Meaning 6

North American annual plant with usually yellow or orange flowers; grows chiefly on wet rather acid soil

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jewelweed, lady's earrings, orange balsam, touch-me-not, Impatiens capensis

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: herb, herbaceous plant

History

Etymology

From Middle English celidoine, Old French celidoine, French chélidoine, from Latin chelīdonia, from chelīdonius (“relating to the swallow”), from Ancient Greek χελιδόνιος (khelidónios), χελιδών (khelidṓn). It was traditionally supposed to flower when the swallows appeared, and to perish when they departed.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Polish: glistnik — any plant of the genus Chelidonium
  • Albanian: latrapec — greater celandine
  • Bulgarian: жълтениче (žǎlteniče) — greater celandine
  • Bulgarian: змийско мляко (zmijsko mljako) — greater celandine
  • Catalan: herba d'orenetes — greater celandine
  • Chinese Mandarin: 白屈菜 (báiqūcài) — greater celandine
  • Czech: vlaštovičník větší — greater celandine
  • Finnish: keltamo — greater celandine
  • German: Schöllkraut — greater celandine
  • Ancient Greek: χελιδόνιον (khelidónion) — greater celandine
  • Hungarian: vérehulló fecskefű — greater celandine
  • Polish: glistnik — greater celandine
  • Polish: glistnik jaskółcze ziele — greater celandine
  • Polish: jaskółcze ziele — greater celandine
  • Russian: чистоте́л (čistotél) — greater celandine
  • Serbo-Croatian: ро̏сопа̄с — greater celandine
  • Serbo-Croatian: ру̃са — greater celandine
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȍsopās — greater celandine
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȗsa — greater celandine
Real reading context

celandine in complete knowledge articles