noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/sɪˈlɛɹɪti/
US:/səˈlɛr.ɪ.ti/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛɹɪti
CMU ARPABET:S AH0 L EH1 R AH0 T IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Speed, swiftness.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: rapidity, alacrity, dispatch
Antonyms: slowness, lethargy
2
noun
Meaning 2
The speed of an individual wave (as opposed to the speed of groups of waves); often denoted c.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kel-der. Latin celer Proto-Indo-European *-teh2 Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh2ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin celeritāsder. Old French celeriteeder. English celerity From Old French celeritee (compare French célérité), from Latin celeritas, from celer (“fast, swift”).
Across languages
Translations
17 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
бързина
(bǎrzina)
— speed
Bulgarian:
скорост
(skorost)
— speed
Esperanto:
rapideco
— speed
French:
célérité
— speed
Ido:
rapideso
— speed
Korean:
민첩함, 기민함
(giminham)
— speed
Norwegian:
seleritet
— speed
Portuguese:
celeridade
— speed
Sanskrit:
जव
(java)
— speed
Sanskrit:
जुवस्
(juvas)
— speed
Spanish:
celeridad
— speed
Turkish:
hız
— speed
Turkish:
çabukluk
— speed
Ukrainian:
швидкість
(švydkistʹ)
— speed
French:
célérité
— speed of individual waves
Malay:
laju rambat
— speed of individual waves
Portuguese:
celeridade
— speed of individual waves