Standard Lemma guide

Cenozoic

adj · name · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˌkeɪnəʊˈzəʊɪk/
  • UK: /ˌsɛnɵˈzəʊɪk/
  • UK: /ˌsiːnɵˈzəʊɪk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˌkɛnɵˈzoʊɪk/
  • US: /ˌsɛnɵˈzoʊɪk/
  • US: /ˌsinɵˈzoʊɪk/
  • rhymes with -əʊɪk
  • CMU ARPABET: S IY2 N AH0 Z OW1 IH0 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or pertaining to the Cenozoic era.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A geologic era within the Phanerozoic eon comprising the Paleogene, Neogene and Quaternary periods from about 65 million years ago to the present, when the continents moved to their current position and modern plants and animals evolved.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

of or relating to or denoting the Cenozoic era

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

approximately the last 63 million years

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Cenozoic era, Age of Mammals

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: era, geological era

History

Etymology

From ceno- + -zoic; from Ancient Greek καινός (kainós, “new”) + ζωή (zōḗ, “life”).

Across languages

Translations

51 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: кайназо́йскі (kajnazójski) — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Catalan: cenozoic — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Catalan: cenozoica — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Finnish: kenotsooinen — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • French: cénozoïque — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Georgian: კაინოზოური (ḳainozouri) — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • German: känozoisch — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Greek: καινοζωικός (kainozoïkós) — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Italian: cenozoico — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Polish: kenozoiczny — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Portuguese: cenozoico — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Russian: кайнозо́йский (kajnozójskij) — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Spanish: cenozoico — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Swedish: kenozoisk — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Ukrainian: кайнозо́йський (kajnozójsʹkyj) — of a geological era from 65 million years ago to present
  • Belarusian: кайназо́й (kajnazój) — geological epoch
  • Belarusian: кайназо́йская э́ра (kajnazójskaja éra) — geological epoch
  • Catalan: cenozoic — geological epoch
  • Chinese Cantonese: 新生代 (san1 sang1 doi6) — geological epoch
  • Chinese Mandarin: 新生代 (Xīnshēng Dài) — geological epoch
  • Min Nan Chinese: 新生代 (Sin-seng-tāi) — geological epoch
  • Czech: třetihory — geological epoch
  • Czech: kenozoikum — geological epoch
  • Czech: terciér — geological epoch
  • Danish: kænozoikum — geological epoch
  • Danish: Kænozoikum — geological epoch
  • Dutch: Cenozoïcum — geological epoch
  • Dutch: kaenozoïcum — geological epoch
  • Dutch: cenozoïcum — geological epoch
  • Estonian: kainosoikum — geological epoch
  • Estonian: uusaegkond — geological epoch
  • Finnish: kenotsooinen maailmankausi — geological epoch
  • French: Cénozoïque — geological epoch
  • Georgian: კაინოზოური ჯგუფი (ḳainozouri ǯgupi) — geological epoch
  • Georgian: კაინოზოური ერა (ḳainozouri era) — geological epoch
  • German: Känozoikum — geological epoch
  • Greek: Καινοζωικός (Kainozoïkós) — geological epoch
  • Hungarian: kainozoikum — geological epoch
  • Indonesian: Senozoikum — geological epoch
  • Italian: Cenozoico — geological epoch
  • Japanese: 新生代 (Shinseidai) — geological epoch
  • Polish: kenozoik — geological epoch
  • Polish: era kenozoiczna — geological epoch
  • Portuguese: Cenozoico — geological epoch
  • Russian: кайнозо́й (kajnozój) — geological epoch
  • Russian: кайнозо́йская э́ра (kajnozójskaja éra) — geological epoch
  • Spanish: cenozoico — geological epoch
  • Swedish: Kenozoikum — geological epoch
  • Ukrainian: кайнозо́й (kajnozój) — geological epoch
  • Ukrainian: кайнозо́йська е́ра (kajnozójsʹka éra) — geological epoch
  • Vietnamese: đại Tân Sinh — geological epoch
Real reading context

Cenozoic in complete knowledge articles