Phrase guide

center of gravity

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌsɛn.təɹ əv ˈɡɹæv.ə.ti/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A point, near or within a body, through which its weight can be assumed to act when considering forces on the body and its motion under gravity. This coincides with the center of mass in a uniform gravitational field.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: COG

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The most central or important part of something, or around which everything else revolves.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the point within something at which gravity can be considered to act; in uniform gravity it is equal to the center of mass

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: centre of gravity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: center, centre, midpoint

Narrower terms: center of flotation, centre of flotation

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مَرْكَز الْجَاذِبِيَّة (markaz al-jāḏibiyya) — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Chinese Mandarin: 重心 (zhòngxīn) — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Czech: těžiště — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Dutch: zwaartepunt — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Finnish: painopiste — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • French: centre de gravité — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • German: Schwerpunkt — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • German: Gravizentrum — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Icelandic: þyngdarpunktur — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Indonesian: pusat gravitasi — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Italian: baricentro — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Japanese: 重心 (jūshin) — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Korean: 무게중심 (mugejungsim) — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Malay: pusat graviti — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Malayalam: ഗുരുത്വാകർഷണകേന്ദ്രം (gurutvākaṟṣaṇakēndraṁ) — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Polish: środek ciężkości — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Portuguese: baricentro — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Portuguese: centro de gravidade — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Romanian: centru de greutate — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Romanian: centru de gravitație — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Russian: центр тя́жести (centr tjážesti) — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Swedish: tyngdpunkt — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Turkish: ağırlık merkezi — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Vietnamese: trọng tâm — point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated
  • Chinese Mandarin: 重心 (zhòngxīn) — any pivotal or central idea or group
  • Finnish: painopiste — any pivotal or central idea or group
  • Italian: baricentro — any pivotal or central idea or group
  • Polish: środek ciężkości — any pivotal or central idea or group
  • Portuguese: centro de gravidade — any pivotal or central idea or group
  • Romanian: centru de greutate — any pivotal or central idea or group
  • Swedish: tyngdpunkt (ish) — any pivotal or central idea or group