noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:S EH1 N T R AH0 L IH2 Z AH0 M
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A system that centralizes, especially an administration of some kind.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
the political policy of concentrating power in a central organization
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: policy
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱent-der. Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)der. Latin centrum Proto-Indo-European *h2el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin centrālisbor. English central Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der. English -ism English centralism From central + -ism.
Across languages
Translations
19 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Belarusian:
цэнтралізм
(centralizm)
— system that centralizes
Catalan:
centralisme
— system that centralizes
Chinese Mandarin:
集中制
(jízhōngzhì)
— system that centralizes
Czech:
centralismus
— system that centralizes
Finnish:
keskusvalta
— system that centralizes
French:
centralisme
— system that centralizes
German:
Zentralismus
— system that centralizes
Greek:
συγκεντρωτισμός
(sygkentrotismós)
— system that centralizes
Indonesian:
sentralisme
— system that centralizes
Italian:
centralismo
— system that centralizes
Lithuanian:
centralizmas
— system that centralizes
Macedonian:
централизам
(centralizam)
— system that centralizes
Norman:
centralisme
— system that centralizes
Polish:
centralizm
— system that centralizes
Portuguese:
centralismo
— system that centralizes
Russian:
централизм
(centralizm)
— system that centralizes
Spanish:
centralismo
— system that centralizes
Swedish:
centralism
— system that centralizes
Ukrainian:
централізм
(centralizm)
— system that centralizes