Phrase guide

centrifugal force

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

In everyday understanding, the effect that tends to move an object away from the center of a circle it is rotating about (a consequence of inertia).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

In a rotating reference frame, the apparent force that seems to push all bodies away from the centre of rotation of the frame and is a consequence of the body's mass and the frame's angular speed. It works in conjunction with the Coriolis force to give correct motion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

In circular motion, the 'reactive' centrifugal force is a real force applied by the accelerating body that is equal and opposite to the centripetal force that is acting on the accelerating body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

In polar coordinates, the apparent radial force that acts away from the center and is a consequence of the body's angular speed around the origin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Centripetal force.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: erroneous

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the outward force on a body moving in a curved path around another body

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: centripetal force

Broader terms: force

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

56 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: middelpuntvliedende krag — force
  • Arabic: قوة الطرد المركزي (quwwat aṭ-ṭard al-markaziyy) — force
  • Armenian: կենտրոնախույս ուժ (kentronaxuys už) — force
  • Asturian: fuercia centrífuga — force
  • Azerbaijani: mərkəzdənqaçma qüvvəsi — force
  • Basque: indar zentrifugo — force
  • Belarusian: цэнтрабежная сіла (centrabježnaja sila) — force
  • Bengali: কেন্দ্রবিমুখী বল (kendrobimukhi bol) — force
  • Bulgarian: центробежна сила (centrobežna sila) — force
  • Burmese: ဗဟိုခွာအား (ba.huihkwaa:) — force
  • Catalan: força centrífuga — force
  • Chinese Mandarin: 離心力 /离心力 (líxīnlì) — force
  • Czech: odstředivá síla — force
  • Danish: centrifugalkraft — force
  • Dutch: middelpuntvliedende kracht — force
  • Esperanto: centrifuga forto — force
  • Estonian: tsentrifugaaljõud — force
  • Finnish: keskipakoisvoima — force
  • French: force centrifuge — force
  • Galician: forza centrífuga — force
  • Georgian: ცენტრიდანული ძალა (cenṭridanuli ʒala) — force
  • German: Fliehkraft — force
  • German: Zentrifugalkraft — force
  • Greek: φυγόκεντρος δύναμη (fygókentros dýnami) — force
  • Hebrew: כוח צנטריפוגלי — force
  • Hindi: अपकेन्द्रिय बल (apkendriya bal) — force
  • Hungarian: centrifugális erő — force
  • Icelandic: miðflóttakraftur — force
  • Indonesian: gaya sentrifugal — force
  • Irish: fórsa lártheifeach — force
  • Italian: forza centrifuga — force
  • Japanese: 遠心力 (enshinryoku) — force
  • Kazakh: центрден тепкіш күш (sentrden tepkış küş) — force
  • Korean: 원심력 (wonsimnyeok) — force
  • Macedonian: центрифугална сила (centrifugalna sila) — force
  • Malay: daya emparan — force
  • Malayalam: അപകേന്ദ്രബലം (apakēndrabalaṁ) — force
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sentrifugalkraft — force
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sentrifugalkraft — force
  • Persian: نیروی گریز از مرکز (niru-ye goriz az markaz) — force
  • Polish: siła odśrodkowa — force
  • Portuguese: força centrífuga — force
  • Romanian: forță centrifugă — force
  • Russian: центробе́жная си́ла (centrobéžnaja síla) — force
  • Slovak: odstredivá sila — force
  • Spanish: fuerza centrífuga — force
  • Spanish: inercia centrífuga — force
  • Swedish: centrifugalkraft — force
  • Tagalog: basisig — force
  • Tamil: மையவிலக்கு விசை (maiyavilakku vicai) — force
  • Telugu: అపకేంద్రబలం (apakēndrabalaṁ) — force
  • Thai: แรงหนีศูนย์กลาง (rɛɛng-nǐi-sǔun-glaang) — force
  • Turkish: merkezkaç kuvveti — force
  • Ukrainian: відцентрова сила (vidcentrova syla) — force
  • Urdu: مرکز گریز قوت — force
  • Vietnamese: lực li tâm — force