Standard Lemma guide

charm

noun · verb · 22 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: chäm
  • Received-Pronunciation: /tʃɑːm/
  • General-American: chärm
  • General-American: /t͡ʃɑɹm/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)m
  • CMU ARPABET: CH AA1 R M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An object, act or words believed to have magic power (usually carries a positive connotation).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • a charm against evil
  • It works like a charm.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: incantation, spell, talisman, amulet, charm, craft, fetish, juju, lucky charm, madstone, mascot, mojo, periapt, phylactery, protection, telesm, token, wanga, cantrip, chantment, dwimmer, enchantment, hex, magic, magic spell, makutu, obeah, pishogue, rune, spellword

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The ability to persuade, delight or arouse admiration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-plural, often, uncountable

Examples

  • He had great personal charm.
  • She tried to win him over with her charms.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: appeal, attraction, charisma

Antonyms: boredom, dryness

3

noun

Meaning 3

A small trinket on a bracelet or chain, etc., traditionally supposed to confer luck upon the wearer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • She wears a charm bracelet on her wrist.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: amulet, dangle, ornament, charm, craft, fetish, juju, lucky charm, madstone, mascot, mojo, periapt, phylactery, protection, talisman, telesm, token, wanga

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The collective noun for a group of goldfinches.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: flock

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A quantum number of hadrons determined by the number of charm quarks and antiquarks.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, particle, uncountable

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A second-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the instantaneous rate of change of delta with respect to time.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: delta decay, DdeltaDtime

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Greeks

7

noun

Meaning 7

An icon providing quick access to a command or setting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: Microsoft Windows

Topics: computing, engineering, graphical-user-interface, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

The mixed sound of many voices, especially of birds or children.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A flock, group (especially of finches).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To seduce, persuade or fascinate someone or something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He charmed her with his dashing tales of his days as a sailor.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: delight, enchant, enamor, entrance, fetch

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To use a magical charm upon; to subdue, control, or summon by incantation or supernatural influence; to ensorcel or exert a magical effect on.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • After winning three games while wearing the chain, Dan began to think it had been charmed.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bewitch, enchant, ensorcel, enspell

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To protect with, or make invulnerable by, spells, charms, or supernatural influences.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • She led a charmed life.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To make music upon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To subdue or overcome by some secret power, or by that which gives pleasure; to allay; to soothe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

something believed to bring good luck

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: good luck charm

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: object, physical object

Narrower terms: amulet, talisman, juju, voodoo, hoodoo, fetish, fetich

16

noun

Meaning 16

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his smile was part of his appeal to her

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: appeal, appealingness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: attractiveness

Narrower terms: siren call, siren song, winsomeness

17

noun

Meaning 17

(physics) one of the six flavors of quark

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: flavor, flavour

18

noun

Meaning 18

a verbal formula believed to have magical force

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he whispered a spell as he moved his hands
  • inscribed around its base is a charm in Balinese

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: spell, magic spell, magical spell

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: speech, speech communication, spoken communication, spoken language, language, voice communication, oral communication

Narrower terms: incantation, conjuration, hex, jinx, curse, whammy

19

verb

Meaning 19

induce into action by using one's charm

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She charmed him into giving her all his money

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: influence, tempt

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: persuade

Narrower terms: magnetize, mesmerize, mesmerise, magnetise, bewitch, spellbind

20

verb

Meaning 20

protect through supernatural powers or charms

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: protect

21

verb

Meaning 21

attract; cause to be enamored

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She captured all the men's hearts

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: capture, enamour, trance, catch, becharm, enamor, captivate, beguile, fascinate, bewitch, entrance, enchant

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: attract, appeal

Narrower terms: hold, work

22

verb

Meaning 22

control by magic spells, as by practicing witchcraft

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: becharm

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: control, command

Narrower terms: hex, bewitch, glamour, witch, enchant, jinx

History

Etymology

From Middle English charme, from Old French charme (“chant, magic spell”), from Latin carmen (“song, incantation”).

Synchronically a variant of chirm, but reflects Middle English charme (or unattested *charm), from Old English ċearm (“cry, alarm”), from Proto-West Germanic *karm, masculine variant of *karmi f, from Proto-Germanic *karmiz, *karm(j)az (“cry, lament, calling sound”). Near-doublet of chirm, which is from the feminine counterpart.

Across languages

Translations

263 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bengali: জাদু (jadu) — something with magic power
  • Bulgarian: амулет (amulet) — something with magic power
  • Bulgarian: талисман (talisman) — something with magic power
  • Catalan: amulet — something with magic power
  • Chinese Mandarin: 護身符 /护身符 (hùshēnfú) — something with magic power
  • Dutch: betovering — something with magic power
  • Dutch: bezwering — something with magic power
  • Dutch: ban — something with magic power
  • Esperanto: amuleto — something with magic power
  • Finnish: lumous — something with magic power
  • Finnish: taika — something with magic power
  • Finnish: taikakalu — something with magic power
  • Finnish: amuletti — something with magic power
  • French: fétiche — something with magic power
  • French: charme — something with magic power
  • Galician: fetiche — something with magic power
  • Galician: dómina — something with magic power
  • Galician: dixe — something with magic power
  • Galician: bolerca — something with magic power
  • German: Amulett — something with magic power
  • German: Zauber — something with magic power
  • Greek: φυλαχτό (fylachtó) — something with magic power
  • Ancient Greek: περίαπτον (períapton) — something with magic power
  • Ancient Greek: μάγγανον (mánganon) — something with magic power
  • Ancient Greek: βασκάνιον (baskánion) — something with magic power
  • Ancient Greek: ἴϋγξ (íünx) — something with magic power
  • Hebrew: קסם (qesem) — something with magic power
  • Hindi: टोना (ṭonā) — something with magic power
  • Hindi: जादू (jādū) — something with magic power
  • Hungarian: varázslat — something with magic power
  • Hungarian: amulett — something with magic power
  • Irish: draíocht — something with magic power
  • Italian: amuleto — something with magic power
  • Italian: incantesimo — something with magic power
  • Italian: malia — something with magic power
  • Japanese: お守り (o-mamori) — something with magic power
  • Kalmyk: мирд (mird) — something with magic power
  • Khalaj: afsûn — something with magic power
  • Latin: carmen — something with magic power
  • Macedonian: ама́јлија (amájlija) — something with magic power
  • Macedonian: талисма́н (talismán) — something with magic power
  • Māori: ātahu — something with magic power
  • Māori: taupatiti — something with magic power
  • Māori: kaha — something with magic power
  • Māori: hahau — something with magic power
  • Māori: tapuwae — something with magic power
  • Māori: hirihiri — something with magic power
  • Nupe: cigbè — something with magic power
  • Polish: zaklęcie — something with magic power
  • Polish: urok — something with magic power
  • Portuguese: fetiche — something with magic power
  • Portuguese: feitiço — something with magic power
  • Romanian: amuletă — something with magic power
  • Romanian: talisman — something with magic power
  • Russian: амуле́т (amulét) — something with magic power
  • Russian: талисма́н (talismán) — something with magic power
  • Russian: обере́г (oberég) — something with magic power
  • Sanskrit: करण (karaṇa) — something with magic power
  • Sanskrit: योग (yoga) — something with magic power
  • Scots: chairm — something with magic power
  • Scottish Gaelic: geas — something with magic power
  • Scottish Gaelic: geasachd — something with magic power
  • Scottish Gaelic: giseag — something with magic power
  • Scottish Gaelic: orra — something with magic power
  • Scottish Gaelic: seun — something with magic power
  • Scottish Gaelic: seuntas — something with magic power
  • Scottish Gaelic: ubag — something with magic power
  • Shan: ၶြႃႇ (khràa) — something with magic power
  • Spanish: amuleto — something with magic power
  • Swedish: amulett — something with magic power
  • Swedish: talisman — something with magic power
  • Tagalog: anting-anting — something with magic power
  • Tày: búa — something with magic power
  • Tày: bùa — something with magic power
  • Ottoman Turkish: حمایل (hamayıl) — something with magic power
  • Urdu: جادو (jādū) — something with magic power
  • Urdu: منتر (mantar) — something with magic power
  • Urdu: ٹونا (ṭonā) — something with magic power
  • Urdu: ادا (adā) — something with magic power
  • Welsh: swyn — something with magic power
  • Yoruba: oògùn — something with magic power
  • Armenian: հմայք (hmaykʻ) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Armenian: թովչանք (tʻovčʻankʻ) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Armenian: թովք (tʻovkʻ) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Armenian: հրապույր (hrapuyr) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Bulgarian: чар (čar) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Bulgarian: обаяние (obajanie) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Catalan: encant — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Catalan: encís — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Chinese Mandarin: 魅力 (mèilì) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Chinese Mandarin: 魔力 (mólì) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Czech: půvab — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Danish: charme — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Dutch: charme — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Esperanto: ĉarmeco — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Finnish: lumo — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Finnish: tenho — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Finnish: viehätysvoima — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Finnish: hurmaavuus — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • French: charme — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Galician: encanto — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • German: Charme — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Greek: γοητεία (goïteía) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Hebrew: חן (chen) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Hebrew: קֶסֶם אִישִׁי (qésem ishí) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Hindi: मोह (moh) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Hindi: अदा (adā) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Hungarian: sárm — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Hungarian: báj — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Hungarian: kellem — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Irish: caithis — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Italian: incanto — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Italian: fascino — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Italian: attrattiva — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Japanese: 魅力 (miryoku) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Japanese: チャーム (chāmu) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Japanese: シャルム (sharumu) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Kazakh: сүйкімділік (süikımdılık) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Latin: venustas — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Latin: lepos — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Macedonian: шарм (šarm) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Macedonian: чар (čar) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Macedonian: при́влечност (prívlečnost) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Māori: turipū — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Persian: افسون (afsun) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Polish: urok — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Portuguese: charme — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Portuguese: encanto — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Romanian: farmec — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Romanian: șarm — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Romanian: grație — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Russian: обая́ние (obajánije) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Russian: очарова́ние (očarovánije) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Russian: шарм (šarm) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Russian: ча́ры (čáry) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Sanskrit: लावण्य (lāvaṇya) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Sanskrit: करण (karaṇa) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Sanskrit: लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Sanskrit: योग (yoga) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Spanish: encanto — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Swedish: charm — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Tagalog: alindog — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Telugu: లావణ్యము (lāvaṇyamu) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Ukrainian: чарі́вність (čarívnistʹ) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Urdu: ادا (adā) — quality of inspiring delight or admiration
  • Armenian: բրելոկ (brelok) — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Armenian: կախազարդ (kaxazard) — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Danish: charm — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Dutch: bedeltje — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Esperanto: breloko — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Finnish: amuletti — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • French: breloque — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • German: Zauberarmband — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Greek: ψευτοστολίδι (pseftostolídi) — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Hungarian: talizmán — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Hungarian: amulett — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Hungarian: kabala — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Irish: briocht — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Italian: amuleto — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Italian: talismano — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Italian: ciondolo — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Macedonian: си́нџирче (síndžirče) — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Polish: talizman — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Portuguese: amuleto — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Romanian: breloc — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Russian: брело́к (brelók) — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Scottish Gaelic: seudag — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Spanish: dije — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Swedish: berlock — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Welsh: swyn — a small trinket on a bracelet or chain
  • Catalan: encant — property of subatomic particle
  • Finnish: lumo — property of subatomic particle
  • German: Charm — property of subatomic particle
  • Japanese: チャーム (chāmu) — property of subatomic particle
  • Macedonian: шарм (šarm) — property of subatomic particle
  • Russian: очарова́ние (očarovánije) — property of subatomic particle
  • Spanish: encanto — property of subatomic particle
  • Ukrainian: чарі́вність (čarívnistʹ) — property of subatomic particle
  • Armenian: հմայել (hmayel) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Bulgarian: очаровам (očarovam) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Danish: charmere — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Dutch: betoveren — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Dutch: bezweren — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Esperanto: ĉarmi — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Finnish: hurmata — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Finnish: lumota — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • French: charmer — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • German: bezaubern — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • German: entzücken — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Greek: γοητεύω (goïtévo) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Ancient Greek: κηλέω (kēléō) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Ancient Greek: θέλγω (thélgō) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Hebrew: הִקְסִים (hiksím) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Hindi: लुभाना (lubhānā) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Hungarian: elbűvöl — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Hungarian: elbájol — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Hungarian: megbűvöl — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Icelandic: seiða — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Ido: charmar — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Irish: meall — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Latin: dēlēniō — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Latin: fascino — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Macedonian: при́влече (prívleče) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Macedonian: о́свои (ósvoi) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Māori: ātahu — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Māori: whakahoahoa — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Māori: whakapoapoa — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Polish: oczarować — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Portuguese: encantar — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Portuguese: fascinar — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Romanian: fermeca — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Romanian: încânta — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Romanian: fascina — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Russian: очаро́вывать (očaróvyvatʹ) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Russian: очарова́ть (očarovátʹ) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Russian: оба́ивать (obáivatʹ) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Russian: обая́ть (obajátʹ) — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Spanish: encantar — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Spanish: prendar — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Turkish: büyülemek — seduce, entrance or fascinate
  • Armenian: հմայել (hmayel) — use a magical charm
  • Aromanian: ncãntu — use a magical charm
  • Aromanian: cãntu — use a magical charm
  • Azerbaijani: ovsunlamaq — use a magical charm
  • Belarusian: зачаро́ўваць (začarówvacʹ) — use a magical charm
  • Belarusian: зачарава́ць (začaravácʹ) — use a magical charm
  • Bulgarian: омагьосвам (omagjosvam) — use a magical charm
  • Catalan: encantar — use a magical charm
  • Catalan: embruixar — use a magical charm
  • Dutch: beheksen — use a magical charm
  • Dutch: betoveren — use a magical charm
  • Dutch: bezweren — use a magical charm
  • Esperanto: sorĉi — use a magical charm
  • Finnish: lumota — use a magical charm
  • French: ensorceler — use a magical charm
  • German: bezaubern — use a magical charm
  • Ancient Greek: κηλέω (kēléō) — use a magical charm
  • Ancient Greek: θέλγω (thélgō) — use a magical charm
  • Hebrew: הִקְסִים (hiksím) — use a magical charm
  • Hungarian: elvarázsol — use a magical charm
  • Hungarian: elbűvöl — use a magical charm
  • Hungarian: megbűvöl — use a magical charm
  • Central Kurdish: ئەفسوون کردن (efsûn kirdin) — use a magical charm
  • Latin: fascino — use a magical charm
  • Luganda: okuloga — use a magical charm
  • Macedonian: ма́ѓепса (máǵepsa) — use a magical charm
  • Māori: tāhoka — use a magical charm
  • Māori: ātahu — use a magical charm
  • Polish: zaczarować — use a magical charm
  • Portuguese: encantar — use a magical charm
  • Portuguese: enfeitiçar — use a magical charm
  • Romanian: descânta — use a magical charm
  • Romanian: fermeca — use a magical charm
  • Romanian: vrăji — use a magical charm
  • Russian: околдо́вывать (okoldóvyvatʹ) — use a magical charm
  • Russian: околдова́ть (okoldovátʹ) — use a magical charm
  • Russian: зачаро́вывать (začaróvyvatʹ) — use a magical charm
  • Russian: зачарова́ть (začarovátʹ) — use a magical charm
  • Spanish: encantar — use a magical charm
  • Spanish: hechizar — use a magical charm
  • Telugu: మంత్రించు (mantriñcu) — use a magical charm
  • Turkish: büyülemek — use a magical charm
  • Volapük: bemagivön — use a magical charm
Real reading context

charm in complete knowledge articles