noun · verb · 20 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Australian, Received-Pronunciation:/t͡ʃɪə/
British, Southern, Standard:/t͡ʃɪː/
British, Southern, Standard:/t͡ʃɪjə/
General-American:/t͡ʃɪɹ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
New-Zealand:/t͡ʃiə/
Scotland:/t͡ʃiɾ/
Scotland:[t͡ʃiːɾ]
/t͡ʃɛː/East Anglia, cheer–chair merger
rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)
homophone: chair
homophone: chare (both cheer–chair merger)
CMU ARPABET:CH IH1 R
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A cheerful attitude; happiness; a good, happy, or positive mood.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
That which promotes good spirits or cheerfulness, especially food and entertainment prepared for a festive occasion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Examples
a table loaded with good cheer
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A cry expressing joy, approval or support, such as "hurrah".
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
A chant made in support of a team at a sports event.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
One's facial expression or countenance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
One's attitude, mood.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
Cheerleading, especially when practiced as a competitive sport.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, US, uncountable
Examples
Alex participated in cheer all four years of college.
I'm going to wear my new cheer shoes at cheer today.
2000, Linda Villarosa. Cheerleading Changes, and Injuries Increase in The New York Times. Last year, more than 75,000 high school participants took part in cheerleading competitions, and the National Federation of State High School Associations says that "competitive cheer" is the fastest growing sport for girls.
2018, Chad Thompson. Iowa Central cheer team is tops at national competition in The Messenger. The Iowa Central Community College cheer team has achieved something no other college in Iowa has before.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
Pronunciation spelling of chair.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, pronunciation-spelling
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To gladden; to make cheerful; often with up.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
She tried to cheer up the disappointed child when he failed to win the spelling bee
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: cheer up, jolly along, jolly up
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: amuse
20
verb
Meaning 20
give encouragement to
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: hearten, recreate, embolden
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: encourage
Narrower terms: take heart, buck up
History
Etymology
From Middle English chere, from Anglo-Norman chere, from Old French chiere (“head, face; appearance; reception, hospitality; meal, dinner, food”) (Modern French chère), from Late Latin cara (“head”).
Clipping of cheerleading.
Across languages
Translations
126 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
çiltersi
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Bulgarian:
настроение
(nastroenie)
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Finnish:
iloisuus
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Finnish:
hilpeys
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Greek:
ζητωκραυγή
(zitokravgí)
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Greek:
χαιρετισμός
(chairetismós)
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Greek:
επευφημία
(epeffimía)
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Ancient Greek:
εὐφροσύνη
(euphrosúnē)
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Hungarian:
jókedv
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Hungarian:
vidámság
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Hungarian:
jó hangulat
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Italian:
buonumore
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Spanish:
alegría
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Tagalog:
tuwa
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Tagalog:
saya
— a cheerful attitude; gaiety
Bulgarian:
одобрително възклицание
(odobritelno vǎzklicanie)
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Dutch:
juich
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Dutch:
jubel
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Esperanto:
hurao
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Finnish:
hurraahuuto
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Finnish:
kannustushuuto
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
German:
Jubel
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
German:
Jauchzer
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Greek:
επευφημία
(epeffimía)
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Hebrew:
תשואות
(tshu'ot)
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Hungarian:
éljen
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Icelandic:
fagn
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Icelandic:
fögnuður
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Irish:
gáir
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Macedonian:
восклик
(vosklik)
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Malay:
sorakan
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Māori:
umere
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Norwegian:
heiarop
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Persian:
هلهله
(halhale)
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Polish:
wiwat
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Polish:
hura
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Polish:
hurra
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Spanish:
hurra
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Spanish:
vítor
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Spanish:
víctor
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Spanish:
viva
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Swedish:
hejaramsa
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Yiddish:
אָוואַציע
(ovatsye)
— a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy
Bulgarian:
радвам
(radvam)
— to make cheerful
Bulgarian:
зарадвам
(zaradvam)
— to make cheerful
Dutch:
opvrolijken
— to make cheerful
Dutch:
opbeuren
— to make cheerful
Dutch:
opfleuren
— to make cheerful
Esperanto:
gajigi
— to make cheerful
Finnish:
ilahduttaa
— to make cheerful
German:
aufheitern
— to make cheerful
German:
erfreuen
— to make cheerful
German:
aufmuntern
— to make cheerful
Greek:
χαροποιώ
(charopoió)
— to make cheerful
Hebrew:
עוֹדֵד
('odéd)
— to make cheerful
Hungarian:
felvidít
— to make cheerful
Hungarian:
felderít
— to make cheerful
Hungarian:
jókedvre derít
— to make cheerful
Icelandic:
uppörva
— to make cheerful
Icelandic:
peppa upp
— to make cheerful
Icelandic:
porra upp
— to make cheerful
Irish:
misneach a thabhairt do
— to make cheerful
Italian:
esultare
— to make cheerful
Latin:
hilarō
— to make cheerful
Latin:
laetificō
— to make cheerful
Māori:
manahau
— to make cheerful
Māori:
manamanahau
— to make cheerful
Māori:
whakakoakoa
— to make cheerful
Sanskrit:
प्रीणाति
(prīṇāti)
— to make cheerful
Ainu:
ヤヨパㇻセチュイ
(yayoparsecuy)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Bulgarian:
аплодирам
(aplodiram)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Chinese Mandarin:
歡呼 /欢呼
(huānhū)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Chinese Mandarin:
喝彩
(hècǎi, hēcǎi)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Chinese Mandarin:
喝采
(hècǎi, hēcǎi)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Chinese Mandarin:
助威
(zhùwēi)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Chinese Mandarin:
助陣 /助阵
(zhùzhèn)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Danish:
heppe
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Dutch:
juichen
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Dutch:
jubelen
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Esperanto:
hurai
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Esperanto:
plifervorigi
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Finnish:
hurrata
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Finnish:
kannustaa
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
French:
applaudir
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
French:
acclamer
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
German:
jubeln
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
German:
bejubeln
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
German:
jauchzen
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Greek:
επευφημώ
(epeffimó)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Greek:
ζητωκραυγάζω
(zitokravgázo)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Hebrew:
הֵרִיעַ
(hería')
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Hungarian:
éljenez
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Hungarian:
drukkol
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Hungarian:
szurkol
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Hungarian:
buzdít
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Hungarian:
biztat
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Hungarian:
éltet
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Hungarian:
tapsol
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Icelandic:
fagna
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Irish:
scairt
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Italian:
incitare
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Japanese:
喝采する
(kassai suru)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Japanese:
声援する
(seien suru)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Japanese:
励ます
(hagemasu)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Māori:
umere
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Māori:
titihaoa
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Māori:
titihawa
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Māori:
hūrē
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Norwegian:
heie
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Polish:
wiwatować
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Portuguese:
aclamar
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Russian:
аплоди́ровать
(aplodírovatʹ)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Russian:
приве́тствовать
(privétstvovatʹ)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Russian:
поощря́ть
(pooščrjátʹ)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Russian:
воодушевля́ть
(vooduševljátʹ)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Russian:
подба́дривать
(podbádrivatʹ)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Russian:
ликова́ть
(likovátʹ)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Russian:
боле́ть
(bolétʹ)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Spanish:
aclamar
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Spanish:
vitorear
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Spanish:
victorear
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Spanish:
ovacionar
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Swedish:
hurra
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Swedish:
heja
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Thai:
เชียร์
(chiia)
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts
Vietnamese:
cổ vũ
— to applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts