Standard Lemma guide

chevrotain

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈʃɛvɹə(ʊ)teɪn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈʃɛvɹəˌteɪn/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae, native to tropical rainforests of South and Southeast Asia, and Central and West Africa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mouse deer, tragulid

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

very small hornless deer-like ruminant of tropical Asia and west Africa

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mouse deer

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ruminant

Narrower terms: kanchil, Tragulus kanchil, napu, Tragulus Javanicus, water chevrotain, water deer, Hyemoschus aquaticus

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French chevrotain, chevrotin (“ruminant of the family Tragulidae”), the diminutive of Old French chevrot (“young goat, kid”), itself a diminutive of chievre (“goat”) (modern French chèvre (“she-goat”)) + -ot (diminutive suffix). Chievre is derived from Latin capra (“she-goat”), from caper (“billy goat, he-goat”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kápros (“billy goat, he-goat”)) + -a (suffix forming feminine counterparts of masculine nouns).

Across languages

Translations

61 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Acehnese: peulandôk — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Arabic: طرغولية — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Azerbaijani: maralçalar — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • West Coast Bajau: panduk — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Balinese: kancil — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Bau Bidayuh: pironuk — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Bulgarian: еленчета (elenčeta) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Bulgarian: мишевидните елени (miševidnite eleni) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Burmese: ငယ် (ngai) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Catalan: tràgul — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鼷鹿 (xīlù) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Dutch: dwerghert — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Dutch: dwergmuskusdier — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Esperanto: tragolo — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Finnish: kääpiökauris — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • French: chevrotain — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Georgian: ირმულასებრნი (irmulasebrni) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • German: Hirschferkel — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • German: Zwergböckchen — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Hungarian: kancsil — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Indonesian: kancil — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Indonesian: pelanduk — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Irish: fia luiche — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Irish: seibhreatán — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Italian: tragulo — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Japanese: 豆鹿 (mamejika) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Javanese: kancil — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Kannada: ಬರ್ಕ (barka) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Kimaragang: palanduk — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Lithuanian: elniukiniai — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Lithuanian: kančiliai — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Malay: kancil — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Malay: pelanduk — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Malayalam: ചെവ്റോടെയ്ൻ (cevṟōṭeyṉ) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Malayalam: കൂരമാൻ (kūramāṉ) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Marathi: पिसूरी हरीण (pisūrī harīṇ) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Central Melanau: pelanuok — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Tagal Murut: palanuk — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dvergmoskusdyr — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dvergmoskusdyr — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Pacoh: dyéng — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Polish: kanczyl — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Polish: myszojeleń — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Portuguese: tragulídeo — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Portuguese: trágulo — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Portuguese: cervo-rato — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Sebop: pelanok — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Spanish: dorcaterio — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Spanish: ciervo ratón — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Spanish: vioña — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Sundanese: pecang — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Swahili: paa-chonge — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Swedish: mushjort — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Tagalog: kidang — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Tagalog: pilandok — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Tamil: சருகுமான் (carukumāṉ) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Telugu: మౌస్ డీర్ (maus ḍīr) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Thai: กระจง (grà-jong) — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Vietnamese: cheo — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Vietnamese: cheo cheo — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae
  • Welsh: gafrewigan — any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae