Standard Lemma guide

childbirth

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈt͡ʃaɪldˌbɝθ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: CH AY1 L D B ER2 TH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The fact or action of giving birth to a child, as the culmination of pregnancy; the process by which it happens.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: labour, delivery (the moment of emergence)

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: parturition, labour, delivery

Antonyms: death

2

noun

Meaning 2

the parturition process in human beings; having a baby; the process of giving birth to a child

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: childbearing, accouchement, vaginal birth

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: parturition, birth, giving birth, birthing

Narrower terms: active birth, alternative birth, alternative birthing, natural childbirth

History

Etymology

From Middle English childbyrth [and other forms], perhaps a partial calque of Old Norse barnburðr (“childbearing, childbirth”, literally “bairn birth”); equivalent to child + birth. Compare Swedish barnsbörd (“childbirth”), Icelandic barnsburður (“childbirth”).

Across languages

Translations

120 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Abkhaz: аира́ (ajrá) — act of giving birth
  • Albanian: lindje fëmije — act of giving birth
  • Albanian: lindje — act of giving birth
  • Arabic: مَخَاض (maḵāḍ) — act of giving birth
  • Arabic: وَضْع (waḍʕ) — act of giving birth
  • Arabic: وِلَادَة (wilāda) — act of giving birth
  • Armenian: ծննդաբերություն (cnndaberutʻyun) — act of giving birth
  • Azerbaijani: doğuş — act of giving birth
  • Azerbaijani: doğum — act of giving birth
  • Belarusian: ро́ды (ródy) — act of giving birth
  • Bengali: প্রসব (prośob) — act of giving birth
  • Bulgarian: ра́ждане (ráždane) — act of giving birth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 分娩 (fēnmiǎn) — act of giving birth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 生產 /生产 (shēngchǎn) — act of giving birth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 娩 (miǎn) — act of giving birth
  • Czech: porod — act of giving birth
  • Danish: fødsel — act of giving birth
  • Dutch: bevalling — act of giving birth
  • Esperanto: akuŝo — act of giving birth
  • Estonian: sünnitus — act of giving birth
  • Ewe: vidzidzi — act of giving birth
  • Finnish: synnytys — act of giving birth
  • French: accouchement — act of giving birth
  • French: parturition — act of giving birth
  • French: naissance — act of giving birth
  • Galician: parto — act of giving birth
  • Galician: parición — act of giving birth
  • Galician: nacemento — act of giving birth
  • Galician: nacenza — act of giving birth
  • Georgian: მშობიარობა (mšobiaroba) — act of giving birth
  • German: Entbindung — act of giving birth
  • German: Geburt — act of giving birth
  • German: Geburt eines Kindes — act of giving birth
  • German: Gebären — act of giving birth
  • German: Niederkunft — act of giving birth
  • German: Partus — act of giving birth
  • German: Parturitio — act of giving birth
  • Greek: γέννα (génna) — act of giving birth
  • Greek: τοκετός (toketós) — act of giving birth
  • Ancient Greek: τοκετός (toketós) — act of giving birth
  • Ancient Greek: παιδογονία (paidogonía) — act of giving birth
  • Ancient Greek: τόκος (tókos) — act of giving birth
  • Hebrew: לידה \ לֵדָה (leidá) — act of giving birth
  • Hindi: प्रसव (prasav) — act of giving birth
  • Hindi: प्रसूति (prasūti) — act of giving birth
  • Hindi: जापा (jāpā) — act of giving birth
  • Hungarian: szülés — act of giving birth
  • Icelandic: barnsburður — act of giving birth
  • Icelandic: barnsfæðing — act of giving birth
  • Icelandic: fæðing — act of giving birth
  • Indonesian: parturisi — act of giving birth
  • Indonesian: partus — act of giving birth
  • Indonesian: persalinan — act of giving birth
  • Indonesian: kelahiran — act of giving birth
  • Irish: breith clainne — act of giving birth
  • Italian: parto — act of giving birth
  • Japanese: 分身 (bunshin) — act of giving birth
  • Japanese: 分娩 (bunben) — act of giving birth
  • Japanese: 出産 (shussan) — act of giving birth
  • Kazakh: туу (tuu) — act of giving birth
  • Korean: 분만 (bunman) — act of giving birth
  • Korean: 해산 (haesan) — act of giving birth
  • Korean: 출산 (chulsan) — act of giving birth
  • Kyrgyz: төрөт (töröt) — act of giving birth
  • Latin: partus — act of giving birth
  • Latin: puerperium — act of giving birth
  • Latvian: dzemdības — act of giving birth
  • Lithuanian: gimdymas — act of giving birth
  • Macedonian: пораѓање (poraǵanje) — act of giving birth
  • Malayalam: പ്രസവം (prasavaṁ) — act of giving birth
  • Māori: whānautanga — act of giving birth
  • Māori: taunahua — act of giving birth
  • Middle English: childing — act of giving birth
  • Mongolian: төрөлт (törölt) — act of giving birth
  • Norwegian Bokmål: barnefødsel — act of giving birth
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fødsel — act of giving birth
  • Old English: tēam — act of giving birth
  • Old English: earfoþe — act of giving birth
  • Persian: زایِمان (zâyemân) — act of giving birth
  • Persian: وَضْعِ حَمْل (vaz'-e haml) — act of giving birth
  • Persian: وِلادَت (velâdat) — act of giving birth
  • Polish: poród — act of giving birth
  • Portuguese: parto — act of giving birth
  • Romanian: parturiție — act of giving birth
  • Romanian: naștere — act of giving birth
  • Russian: ро́ды (ródy) — act of giving birth
  • Russian: рожде́ние (roždénije) — act of giving birth
  • Scottish Gaelic: tinneas-cloinne — act of giving birth
  • Serbo-Croatian: по̏рођа̄ј — act of giving birth
  • Serbo-Croatian: по̀род — act of giving birth
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȍrođāj — act of giving birth
  • Serbo-Croatian: pòrod — act of giving birth
  • Slovak: pôrod — act of giving birth
  • Slovak: rodenie — act of giving birth
  • Slovene: porod — act of giving birth
  • Slovene: rojstvo — act of giving birth
  • Spanish: parto — act of giving birth
  • Spanish: nacimiento — act of giving birth
  • Spanish: alumbramiento — act of giving birth
  • Sundanese: ᮍᮜᮠᮤᮁᮊᮩᮔ᮪ (ngalahirkeun) — act of giving birth
  • Swedish: förlossning — act of giving birth
  • Swedish: födsel — act of giving birth
  • Tajik: зоймон (zoymon) — act of giving birth
  • Tajik: зоиш (zoyiš) — act of giving birth
  • Tajik: вазъи ҳамл (vaz'-i haml) — act of giving birth
  • Telugu: ప్రసవం (prasavaṁ) — act of giving birth
  • Thai: การคลอด (gaan-klɔ̂ɔt) — act of giving birth
  • Turkish: doğurma — act of giving birth
  • Ukrainian: ро́ди (ródy) — act of giving birth
  • Ukrainian: поло́ги (polóhy) — act of giving birth
  • Urdu: وَضْعِ حَمْل (vaz'-i haml) — act of giving birth
  • Urdu: وِلادَت (vilādat) — act of giving birth
  • Urdu: جاپا (jāpā) — act of giving birth
  • Urdu: زَچْگی (zacgī) — act of giving birth
  • Uyghur: تۇغۇش (tughush) — act of giving birth
  • Uzbek: tugʻish — act of giving birth
  • Venetan: part — act of giving birth
  • Vietnamese: sinh con — act of giving birth
  • Yiddish: קימפּעט (kimpet) — act of giving birth
  • Zazaki: qeç biyen — act of giving birth
Real reading context

childbirth in complete knowledge articles