noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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General-American:/ˈt͡ʃaɪldˌbɝθ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:CH AY1 L D B ER2 TH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The fact or action of giving birth to a child, as the culmination of pregnancy; the process by which it happens.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
Examples
Near-synonyms: labour, delivery (the moment of emergence)
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: parturition, labour, delivery
Antonyms: death
2
noun
Meaning 2
the parturition process in human beings; having a baby; the process of giving birth to a child
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Narrower terms: active birth, alternative birth, alternative birthing, natural childbirth
History
Etymology
From Middle English childbyrth [and other forms], perhaps a partial calque of Old Norse barnburðr (“childbearing, childbirth”, literally “bairn birth”); equivalent to child + birth. Compare Swedish barnsbörd (“childbirth”), Icelandic barnsburður (“childbirth”).
Across languages
Translations
120 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Abkhaz:
аира́
(ajrá)
— act of giving birth
Albanian:
lindje fëmije
— act of giving birth
Albanian:
lindje
— act of giving birth
Arabic:
مَخَاض
(maḵāḍ)
— act of giving birth
Arabic:
وَضْع
(waḍʕ)
— act of giving birth
Arabic:
وِلَادَة
(wilāda)
— act of giving birth
Armenian:
ծննդաբերություն
(cnndaberutʻyun)
— act of giving birth
Azerbaijani:
doğuş
— act of giving birth
Azerbaijani:
doğum
— act of giving birth
Belarusian:
ро́ды
(ródy)
— act of giving birth
Bengali:
প্রসব
(prośob)
— act of giving birth
Bulgarian:
ра́ждане
(ráždane)
— act of giving birth
Chinese Mandarin:
分娩
(fēnmiǎn)
— act of giving birth
Chinese Mandarin:
生產 /生产
(shēngchǎn)
— act of giving birth
Chinese Mandarin:
娩
(miǎn)
— act of giving birth
Czech:
porod
— act of giving birth
Danish:
fødsel
— act of giving birth
Dutch:
bevalling
— act of giving birth
Esperanto:
akuŝo
— act of giving birth
Estonian:
sünnitus
— act of giving birth
Ewe:
vidzidzi
— act of giving birth
Finnish:
synnytys
— act of giving birth
French:
accouchement
— act of giving birth
French:
parturition
— act of giving birth
French:
naissance
— act of giving birth
Galician:
parto
— act of giving birth
Galician:
parición
— act of giving birth
Galician:
nacemento
— act of giving birth
Galician:
nacenza
— act of giving birth
Georgian:
მშობიარობა
(mšobiaroba)
— act of giving birth
German:
Entbindung
— act of giving birth
German:
Geburt
— act of giving birth
German:
Geburt eines Kindes
— act of giving birth
German:
Gebären
— act of giving birth
German:
Niederkunft
— act of giving birth
German:
Partus
— act of giving birth
German:
Parturitio
— act of giving birth
Greek:
γέννα
(génna)
— act of giving birth
Greek:
τοκετός
(toketós)
— act of giving birth
Ancient Greek:
τοκετός
(toketós)
— act of giving birth
Ancient Greek:
παιδογονία
(paidogonía)
— act of giving birth
Ancient Greek:
τόκος
(tókos)
— act of giving birth
Hebrew:
לידה \ לֵדָה
(leidá)
— act of giving birth
Hindi:
प्रसव
(prasav)
— act of giving birth
Hindi:
प्रसूति
(prasūti)
— act of giving birth
Hindi:
जापा
(jāpā)
— act of giving birth
Hungarian:
szülés
— act of giving birth
Icelandic:
barnsburður
— act of giving birth
Icelandic:
barnsfæðing
— act of giving birth
Icelandic:
fæðing
— act of giving birth
Indonesian:
parturisi
— act of giving birth
Indonesian:
partus
— act of giving birth
Indonesian:
persalinan
— act of giving birth
Indonesian:
kelahiran
— act of giving birth
Irish:
breith clainne
— act of giving birth
Italian:
parto
— act of giving birth
Japanese:
分身
(bunshin)
— act of giving birth
Japanese:
分娩
(bunben)
— act of giving birth
Japanese:
出産
(shussan)
— act of giving birth
Kazakh:
туу
(tuu)
— act of giving birth
Korean:
분만
(bunman)
— act of giving birth
Korean:
해산
(haesan)
— act of giving birth
Korean:
출산
(chulsan)
— act of giving birth
Kyrgyz:
төрөт
(töröt)
— act of giving birth
Latin:
partus
— act of giving birth
Latin:
puerperium
— act of giving birth
Latvian:
dzemdības
— act of giving birth
Lithuanian:
gimdymas
— act of giving birth
Macedonian:
пораѓање
(poraǵanje)
— act of giving birth
Malayalam:
പ്രസവം
(prasavaṁ)
— act of giving birth
Māori:
whānautanga
— act of giving birth
Māori:
taunahua
— act of giving birth
Middle English:
childing
— act of giving birth
Mongolian:
төрөлт
(törölt)
— act of giving birth
Norwegian Bokmål:
barnefødsel
— act of giving birth
Norwegian Bokmål:
fødsel
— act of giving birth
Old English:
tēam
— act of giving birth
Old English:
earfoþe
— act of giving birth
Persian:
زایِمان
(zâyemân)
— act of giving birth
Persian:
وَضْعِ حَمْل
(vaz'-e haml)
— act of giving birth
Persian:
وِلادَت
(velâdat)
— act of giving birth
Polish:
poród
— act of giving birth
Portuguese:
parto
— act of giving birth
Romanian:
parturiție
— act of giving birth
Romanian:
naștere
— act of giving birth
Russian:
ро́ды
(ródy)
— act of giving birth
Russian:
рожде́ние
(roždénije)
— act of giving birth
Scottish Gaelic:
tinneas-cloinne
— act of giving birth
Serbo-Croatian:
по̏рођа̄ј
— act of giving birth
Serbo-Croatian:
по̀род
— act of giving birth
Serbo-Croatian:
pȍrođāj
— act of giving birth
Serbo-Croatian:
pòrod
— act of giving birth
Slovak:
pôrod
— act of giving birth
Slovak:
rodenie
— act of giving birth
Slovene:
porod
— act of giving birth
Slovene:
rojstvo
— act of giving birth
Spanish:
parto
— act of giving birth
Spanish:
nacimiento
— act of giving birth
Spanish:
alumbramiento
— act of giving birth
Sundanese:
ᮍᮜᮠᮤᮁᮊᮩᮔ᮪
(ngalahirkeun)
— act of giving birth
Swedish:
förlossning
— act of giving birth
Swedish:
födsel
— act of giving birth
Tajik:
зоймон
(zoymon)
— act of giving birth
Tajik:
зоиш
(zoyiš)
— act of giving birth
Tajik:
вазъи ҳамл
(vaz'-i haml)
— act of giving birth
Telugu:
ప్రసవం
(prasavaṁ)
— act of giving birth
Thai:
การคลอด
(gaan-klɔ̂ɔt)
— act of giving birth
Turkish:
doğurma
— act of giving birth
Ukrainian:
ро́ди
(ródy)
— act of giving birth
Ukrainian:
поло́ги
(polóhy)
— act of giving birth
Urdu:
وَضْعِ حَمْل
(vaz'-i haml)
— act of giving birth