noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK, US:/t͡ʃɪmˈpæn.zi/
UK, US:/ˌt͡ʃɪm.pənˈziː/
UK, US:/ˌt͡ʃɪm.pænˈziː/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:CH IH0 M P AE1 N Z IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Pan troglodytes, a species of great ape native to the savannas and forests of Africa, and believed by biologists to be the closest extant relative to humans along with the bonobo.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: chimp
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: blackback, silverback
2
noun
Meaning 2
A great ape of the genus Pan, including the bonobo which was formerly known as the pygmy chimpanzee.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dated
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
intelligent somewhat arboreal ape of equatorial African forests
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: chimp, Pan troglodytes
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: great ape, pongid
Narrower terms: western chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes verus, eastern chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii, central chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes troglodytes, pygmy chimpanzee, bonobo, Pan paniscus
History
Etymology
The first recorded use of the name chimpanzee dates to 1738. The name is derived from an unspecified Bantu language of Angola (compare Vili ci-mpenzi), probably brought to the English language via French chimpanzé.
Across languages
Translations
93 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
sjimpansee
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Arabic:
شِمْبَانْزِي
(šimbanzī)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Armenian:
շիմպանզե
(šimpanze)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Assamese:
চিম্পাঞ্জী
(simpañzi)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Asturian:
chimpancé
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Azerbaijani:
şimpanze
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Bambara:
worõ
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Basque:
txinpantze
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Belarusian:
шымпанзэ́
(šympanzé)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Breton:
chimpanze
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Burmese:
ချင်ပန်ဇီမျောက်
(hkyangpanji-myauk)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Catalan:
ximpanzé
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Cherokee:
ᏥᎻᏆ̃ᏂᏏᎢ
(tsimiquãnisii)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Cherokee:
ᎠᏓᎵᏍᎩᏱᏍᎩ ᎡᏆ
(adalisgiyisgi equa)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Chinese Mandarin:
黑猩猩
(hēixīngxing)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Czech:
šimpanz
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Danish:
chimpanse
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Dutch:
chimpansee
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Esperanto:
ĉimpanzo
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Estonian:
šimpans
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Faroese:
sjimpansa
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Finnish:
simpanssi
— any hominid of the genus Pan
French:
chimpanzé
— any hominid of the genus Pan
West-Frisian:
sjimpanzé
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Galician:
chimpancé
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Georgian:
შიმპანზე
(šimṗanze)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
German:
Schimpanse
— any hominid of the genus Pan
German:
Schimpansenmännchen
— any hominid of the genus Pan
German:
Schimpansen-Männchen
— any hominid of the genus Pan
German:
Schimpansin
— any hominid of the genus Pan
German:
Schimpansenweibchen
— any hominid of the genus Pan
German:
Schimpansen-Weibchen
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Greek:
χιμπατζής
(chimpatzís)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Hebrew:
שימפנזה
(shimpanze)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Hindi:
चिंपांजी
(cimpāñjī)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Hindi:
चिंपाजी
(cimpājī)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Hungarian:
csimpánz
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Icelandic:
simpansi
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Ido:
chimpanzeo
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Indonesian:
simpanse
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Ingrian:
šimpanze
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Irish:
simpeansaí
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Italian:
scimpanzé
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Japanese:
チンパンジー
(chinpanjī)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Japanese:
黒猩々
(kuroshōjō)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Khmer:
ស្វាឳ
(svaa ’ǝv)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Khmer:
សត្វស្វាឪ
(sat svaa ’ǝv)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Kongo:
kimpenzi
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Korean:
침팬지
(chimpaenji)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Lao:
ລີງຊິມແພນຊີ
(līng sim phǣn sī)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Latvian:
šimpanze
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Lingala:
mokómbósó
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Lithuanian:
šimpanzė
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Macedonian:
шимпанзо
(šimpanzo)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Malay:
cimpanzi
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Malayalam:
ചിമ്പാൻസി
(cimpāṉsi)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Manx:
çhimpansee
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Manx:
apag ghooinoil
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Marathi:
चिंपांझी
(cimpāñjhī)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Mongolian:
шимпанзе
(šimpanze)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Navajo:
mágíshzhin
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Norwegian Bokmål:
sjimpanse
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Norwegian Nynorsk:
sjimpanse
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Persian:
شمپانزه
(šampânze)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Polish:
szympans
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Portuguese:
chimpanzé
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Punjabi:
ਚਿਪਾਂਜ਼ੀ
(cipā̃zī)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Punjabi:
ਚਿੰਪੈਂਜ਼ੀ
(cimpaĩzī)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Punjabi:
عام چمپینزی
(ʻām cmpenzī)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Romanian:
cimpanzeu
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Russian:
шимпанзе́
(šimpanzé)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Northern Sami:
šimpánsa
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Serbo-Croatian:
чимпа̀нза
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Serbo-Croatian:
шимпа̀нза
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Serbo-Croatian:
čimpànza
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Serbo-Croatian:
šimpànza
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Slovak:
šimpanz
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Slovene:
šimpanz
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Somali:
korow
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Spanish:
chimpancé
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Swahili:
sokwe
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Swahili:
sokwe mtu
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Swedish:
schimpans
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Sylheti:
ꠌꠤꠝ꠆ꠙꠣꠘ꠆ꠎꠤ
(simfanzi)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Tagalog:
tsimpansi
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Tajik:
шимпанзе
(šimpanze)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Thai:
ลิงชิมแปนซี
(ling chim-bpɛɛn-sii)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Turkish:
şempanze
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Ukrainian:
шимпанзе́
(šympanzé)
— any hominid of the genus Pan
Vietnamese:
tinh tinh
— any hominid of the genus Pan