Standard Lemma guide

chimpanzee

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /t͡ʃɪmˈpæn.zi/
  • UK, US: /ˌt͡ʃɪm.pənˈziː/
  • UK, US: /ˌt͡ʃɪm.pænˈziː/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: CH IH0 M P AE1 N Z IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Pan troglodytes, a species of great ape native to the savannas and forests of Africa, and believed by biologists to be the closest extant relative to humans along with the bonobo.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chimp

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: blackback, silverback

2

noun

Meaning 2

A great ape of the genus Pan, including the bonobo which was formerly known as the pygmy chimpanzee.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

intelligent somewhat arboreal ape of equatorial African forests

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chimp, Pan troglodytes

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: great ape, pongid

Narrower terms: western chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes verus, eastern chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii, central chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes troglodytes, pygmy chimpanzee, bonobo, Pan paniscus

History

Etymology

The first recorded use of the name chimpanzee dates to 1738. The name is derived from an unspecified Bantu language of Angola (compare Vili ci-mpenzi), probably brought to the English language via French chimpanzé.

Across languages

Translations

93 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: sjimpansee — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Arabic: شِمْبَانْزِي (šimbanzī) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Armenian: շիմպանզե (šimpanze) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Assamese: চিম্পাঞ্জী (simpañzi) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Asturian: chimpancé — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Azerbaijani: şimpanze — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Bambara: worõ — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Basque: txinpantze — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Belarusian: шымпанзэ́ (šympanzé) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Breton: chimpanze — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Burmese: ချင်ပန်ဇီမျောက် (hkyangpanji-myauk) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Catalan: ximpanzé — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Cherokee: ᏥᎻᏆ̃ᏂᏏᎢ (tsimiquãnisii) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Cherokee: ᎠᏓᎵᏍᎩᏱᏍᎩ ᎡᏆ (adalisgiyisgi equa) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Chinese Mandarin: 黑猩猩 (hēixīngxing) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Czech: šimpanz — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Danish: chimpanse — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Dutch: chimpansee — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Esperanto: ĉimpanzo — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Estonian: šimpans — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Faroese: sjimpansa — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Finnish: simpanssi — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • French: chimpanzé — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • West-Frisian: sjimpanzé — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Galician: chimpancé — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Georgian: შიმპანზე (šimṗanze) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • German: Schimpanse — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • German: Schimpansenmännchen — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • German: Schimpansen-Männchen — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • German: Schimpansin — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • German: Schimpansenweibchen — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • German: Schimpansen-Weibchen — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Greek: χιμπατζής (chimpatzís) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Hebrew: שימפנזה (shimpanze) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Hindi: चिंपांजी (cimpāñjī) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Hindi: चिंपाजी (cimpājī) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Hungarian: csimpánz — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Icelandic: simpansi — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Ido: chimpanzeo — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Indonesian: simpanse — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Ingrian: šimpanze — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Irish: simpeansaí — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Italian: scimpanzé — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Japanese: チンパンジー (chinpanjī) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Japanese: 黒猩々 (kuroshōjō) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Khmer: ស្វាឳ (svaa ’ǝv) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Khmer: សត្វស្វាឪ (sat svaa ’ǝv) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Kongo: kimpenzi — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Korean: 침팬지 (chimpaenji) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Lao: ລີງຊິມແພນຊີ (līng sim phǣn sī) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Latvian: šimpanze — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Lingala: mokómbósó — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Lithuanian: šimpanzė — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Macedonian: шимпанзо (šimpanzo) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Malay: cimpanzi — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Malayalam: ചിമ്പാൻസി (cimpāṉsi) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Manx: çhimpansee — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Manx: apag ghooinoil — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Marathi: चिंपांझी (cimpāñjhī) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Mongolian: шимпанзе (šimpanze) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Navajo: mágíshzhin — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sjimpanse — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sjimpanse — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Persian: شمپانزه (šampânze) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Polish: szympans — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Portuguese: chimpanzé — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Punjabi: ਚਿਪਾਂਜ਼ੀ (cipā̃zī) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Punjabi: ਚਿੰਪੈਂਜ਼ੀ (cimpaĩzī) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Punjabi: عام چمپینزی (ʻām cmpenzī) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Romanian: cimpanzeu — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Russian: шимпанзе́ (šimpanzé) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Northern Sami: šimpánsa — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Serbo-Croatian: чимпа̀нза — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Serbo-Croatian: шимпа̀нза — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Serbo-Croatian: čimpànza — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Serbo-Croatian: šimpànza — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Slovak: šimpanz — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Slovene: šimpanz — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Somali: korow — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Spanish: chimpancé — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Swahili: sokwe — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Swahili: sokwe mtu — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Swedish: schimpans — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Sylheti: ꠌꠤꠝ꠆ꠙꠣꠘ꠆ꠎꠤ (simfanzi) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Tagalog: tsimpansi — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Tajik: шимпанзе (šimpanze) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Thai: ลิงชิมแปนซี (ling chim-bpɛɛn-sii) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Turkish: şempanze — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Ukrainian: шимпанзе́ (šympanzé) — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Vietnamese: tinh tinh — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Welsh: tsimpansî — any hominid of the genus Pan
  • Polish: szympans — Pan troglodytes
  • Polish: szympans zwyczajny — Pan troglodytes