Standard Lemma guide

chinaman

noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈt͡ʃaɪnəmən/
  • [ˈt͡ʃhaɪ̯nəmɪ̽n]
  • Australian: /ˈt͡ʃɑenəmən/
  • Caribbean: /ˈt͡ʃainaman/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A dealer in porcelain (china).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A left-arm unorthodox bowling action (left-arm wrist-spin).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A spin bowler who uses such an action.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A ball delivered with such an action.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A Chinese person, or person of Chinese descent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, offensive

Examples

  • 1941, George Ade, Stories of the Streets and of the Town: From the Chicago Record 1893 - 1900, reprinted as 2003, Stories of Chicago, page 163, In Clark Street, where all the nations of the earth dwell together in harmony, one has but to go downstairs to find a Chinaman. And when found he is washing.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Chinaperson

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A sailing ship of the 18th and 19th centuries engaged in the Old China Trade.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Addiction from a narcotic, especially heroin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, obsolete, offensive, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a ball bowled by a left-handed bowler to a right-handed batsman that spins from off to leg

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bowling

9

noun

Meaning 9

(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chink

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Chinese

History

Etymology

From china (“porcelain”) + -man.

From Chinaman, a dated, now offensive term for a Chinese person. Compare Chinese (“unfamiliar, unexpected”). Named in reference to Ellis Achong, a West Indian player of Chinese descent.

From Chinese Pidgin English. Calque of Chinese 中國人 /中国人 (Zhōngguórén) ("China + -man"). Applied also to ships by analogy with East Indiaman.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Danish: kinamand — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Danish: kineser — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Finnish: kinukki — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • French: Chinois — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • German: Chinese — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Greek: Κινέζος (Kinézos) — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Hawaiian: Pākē — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Indonesian: orang Cina — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Indonesian: singkek — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kinamann — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kineser — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kinamann — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kinesar — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Polish: chinol — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Romanian: chinez — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Romanian: chinezoi — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Russian: китаец (kitajec) — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Spanish: chino — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man
  • Yiddish: כינעזער (khinezer) — a man who is Chinese, a Chinese man