Standard Lemma guide

chine

noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /t͡ʃaɪn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪn

1

noun

Meaning 1

The top of a ridge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The spine of an animal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A piece of the backbone of an animal, with the adjoining parts, cut for cooking.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A sharp angle in the cross section of a hull.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A longitudinal line of sharp change in the cross-section profile of the fuselage or similar body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A hollowed or bevelled channel in the waterway of a ship's deck.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The edge or rim of a cask, etc., formed by the projecting ends of the staves; the chamfered end of a stave.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

The back of the blade on a scythe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A steep-sided ravine leading from the top of a cliff down to the sea.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Southern-England, Vancouver

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To cut through the backbone of; to cut into chine pieces.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To chamfer the ends of a stave and form the chine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To crack, split, fissure, break.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

Examples

  • The wayward son did chine his father's heart.
  • A drought had caused the earth to chine and cranny.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

backbone of an animal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spinal column, vertebral column, spine, backbone, back, rachis

14

noun

Meaning 14

cut of meat or fish including at least part of the backbone

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cut, cut of meat

15

verb

Meaning 15

cut through the backbone of an animal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: butcher, slaughter

History

Etymology

From Middle English chyne, from Old French eschine, from Frankish *skinu, from Proto-Germanic *skinō. Doublet of shin.

From Middle English chyne, chynne (“crack, fissure, chasm”), from Old English ċine, ċinu, from Proto-West Germanic *kinu, from Proto-Germanic *kinō.

From Middle English chynen (“to crack, fissure, split”), from Old English ċīnan (“to break into pieces, burst, crack”), from Proto-West Germanic *kīnan, from Proto-Germanic *kīnaną (“to split; crack; germinate; sprout”).

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: било (bilo) — top of a ridge
  • Bulgarian: хребет (hrebet) — top of a ridge
  • Czech: hřbet — top of a ridge
  • Finnish: harja — top of a ridge
  • Finnish: harjanne — top of a ridge
  • Hungarian: gerinc — top of a ridge
  • Russian: хребе́т (xrebét) — top of a ridge
  • Swedish: krön — top of a ridge
  • Bulgarian: гръбнак (grǎbnak) — spine of an animal
  • Finnish: selkäranka — spine of an animal
  • Finnish: ruoto — spine of an animal
  • Hungarian: gerinc — spine of an animal
  • Finnish: pallekulma — angle in the hull
  • German: Kimm — angle in the hull
  • Hungarian: gerinc — angle in the hull
  • Polish: obło — angle in the hull
Real reading context

chine in complete knowledge articles