name · noun · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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chĭno͝ok
/t͡ʃɪˈnʊk/
rhymes with -ʊk
chĭ-noo͝k′
shĭ-noo͝k′
/ʃɪˈnʊk/
/t͡ʃɪˈnuːk/
rhymes with -uːk
CMU ARPABET:SH IH0 N UH1 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:CH IH2 N UH1 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A Native American language of the Penutian family of Oregon and Washington.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
Chinook Jargon, a pidgin trade language of the Pacific Northwest composed primarily of words from Chinook proper, English, and French, with some borrowings from other languages.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
A city, the county seat of Blaine County, Montana, United States.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
name
Meaning 4
The Boeing CH-47 Chinook helicopter.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
The descending, warm, dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains that generally blows from the southwest and can rapidly increase the temperature due to the much warmer air it brings.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
The chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A member of a Native American people whose traditional tribal grounds were along the lower and middle Columbia River.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The Chinook sent a hunting party to the south.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
Alternative letter-case form of chinook
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
large Pacific salmon valued as food; adults die after spawning
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: chinook salmon, king salmon, quinnat salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: salmon
10
noun
Meaning 10
a Penutian language spoken by the Chinook
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Chinookan
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: Penutian
11
noun
Meaning 11
pink or white flesh of large Pacific salmon
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: chinook salmon, king salmon
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: salmon
12
noun
Meaning 12
a member of an important North American Indian people who controlled the mouth of the Columbia river; they were organized into settlements rather than tribes
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: Penutian
13
noun
Meaning 13
a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: chinook wind, snow eater
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: wind, air current, current of air
History
Etymology
From Lower Chehalis c̓inúk (the name of a Chinook village on the Columbia river).
Borrowed from Lower Chehalis c̓inúk (“the name of a Chinook village on the Columbia River”).
Across languages
Translations
7 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
chinook-tuuli
— the descending, warm, dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains
Spanish:
viento cálido
— the descending, warm, dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains