Standard Lemma guide

chipmunk

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈt͡ʃɪp.mʌŋk/
  • /ˈt͡ʃɪt.mʌŋk/
  • [ˈt̠͡ʃɪʔmʌŋk]
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: CH IH1 P M AH0 NG K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of the subtribe Tamiina of small, striped rodents; they are found in North America, with the exception of the Siberian chipmunk which is found primarily in Asia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To speed up (an audio recording, especially a song), to make the voices high-pitched.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To fill (one's mouth or cheeks) with food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To stuff (food) into one's mouth or cheeks, sometimes as part of competitive eating.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a burrowing ground squirrel of western America and Asia; has cheek pouches and a light and dark stripe running down the body

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: squirrel

History

Etymology

1832; alteration (influenced by chipping squirrel) of earlier chitmunk, from older Ojibwe ačitamo ̇nˀ (“squirrels”) (modern ajidamoo), literally ‘those who descend headlong’, from ačit- (“headfirst, face-down”) (compare modern ajijibizo (“he falls headfirst”), ajidagoojin (“he hangs upside down”)). The English verb developed due to the high-pitched voices of the American puppet and cartoon chipmunks in the group Alvin and the Chipmunks, who later starred in a popular children's TV show in the 1980s.

Across languages

Translations

70 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Abenaki: anikwses — rodent
  • Armenian: շերտասկյուռ (šertaskyuṙ) — rodent
  • Azerbaijani: burunduk — rodent
  • Belarusian: бурунду́к (burundúk) — rodent
  • Bulgarian: бурунду́к (burundúk) — rodent
  • Buryat: жэрхи (žerxi) — rodent
  • Cahuarano: sisill — rodent
  • Cahuilla: sisill — rodent
  • Catalan: esquirol llistat — rodent
  • Cherokee: ᎩᏳᎦ (giyuga) — rodent
  • Cheyenne: néške'ēsta — rodent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 花栗鼠 (huālìshǔ) — rodent
  • Choctaw: chinisa — rodent
  • Chuvash: пӑрӑнтӑк (părănt̬ăk) — rodent
  • Danish: jordegern — rodent
  • Dutch: wangzakeekhoorn — rodent
  • Esperanto: tamiaso — rodent
  • Estonian: vöötorav — rodent
  • Faroese: jarðaríkorni — rodent
  • Finnish: maaorava — rodent
  • Finnish: tikutaku — rodent
  • French: tamia — rodent
  • French: suisse — rodent
  • Georgian: ბურუნდუკი (burunduḳi) — rodent
  • Georgian: ციყვი (ciq̇vi) — rodent
  • German: Streifenhörnchen — rodent
  • Hawaiian: ʻakuiki — rodent
  • Hungarian: csíkosmókus — rodent
  • Icelandic: jarðíkorni — rodent
  • Irish: iora talún — rodent
  • Italian: tamia — rodent
  • Japanese: シマリス (shimarisu) — rodent
  • Japanese: 縞栗鼠 (shimarisu) — rodent
  • Khakas: кӧрік (körìk) — rodent
  • Komi-Zyrian: орда (orda) — rodent
  • Komi-Zyrian: визяорда (viźaorda) — rodent
  • Korean: 다람쥐 (daramjwi) — rodent
  • Latin: tamias — rodent
  • Lithuanian: burundukas — rodent
  • Eastern Mari: урымдо (urymdo) — rodent
  • Western Mari: урымды (urymdy) — rodent
  • Mi'kmaq: apalqaqamej — rodent
  • Mi'kmaq: apalgaqamej — rodent
  • Mi'kmaq: amalpaqamej — rodent
  • Mohegan-Pequot: aniks — rodent
  • Mongolian: жирх (žirx) — rodent
  • Mongolian: ᠵᠢᠷᠬᠡ (ǰirke) — rodent
  • Nanai: улги (ulgi) — rodent
  • Navajo: hazéítsʼósí — rodent
  • Nivkh: тʼаӻр (tʼaġr) — rodent
  • Nivkh: курӈай (kurŋaj) — rodent
  • Ojibwe: agongos — rodent
  • Polish: pręgowiec — rodent
  • Portuguese: tâmia — rodent
  • Romanian: veveriță dungată — rodent
  • Russian: бурунду́к (burundúk) — rodent
  • Scottish Gaelic: feòrag-stiallach — rodent
  • Spanish: ardilla listada — rodent
  • Spanish: tamia — rodent
  • Spanish: ardilla listeada — rodent
  • Swedish: jordekorre — rodent
  • Taos: kʼùoxwį́wna — rodent
  • Tatar: борындык (borındıq) — rodent
  • Thai: ชิปมังก์ — rodent
  • Turkish: çizgili sincap — rodent
  • Udmurt: урдо (urdo) — rodent
  • Ukrainian: бурунду́к (burundúk) — rodent
  • Uzbek: burunduq — rodent
  • Vietnamese: sóc chuột — rodent
  • Welsh: gwiwer resog — rodent
Real reading context

chipmunk in complete knowledge articles