Standard Lemma guide

chiral

adj · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • kī'rəl
  • /ˈkaɪɹəl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪɹəl

1

adj

Meaning 1

that exhibits chirality; as in the left-handed and right-handed versions of a helix, or a molecule with L- and D- stereoisomers.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable, physical

Topics: chemistry, geometry, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: handed

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵhes- Proto-Indo-European *-ōr Proto-Indo-European *ǵhésōr Proto-Hellenic *khéhər Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír) English -al English chiral From Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + English -al.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: quiral — that exhibits chirality
  • Chinese Mandarin: 手性 (shǒuxìng) — that exhibits chirality
  • Czech: chirální — that exhibits chirality
  • Esperanto: ĥirala — that exhibits chirality
  • Finnish: kiraalinen — that exhibits chirality
  • French: chiral — that exhibits chirality
  • German: chiral — that exhibits chirality
  • Greek: χειραλικός (cheiralikós) — that exhibits chirality
  • Indonesian: kiral — that exhibits chirality
  • Italian: chirale — that exhibits chirality
  • Polish: chiralny — that exhibits chirality
  • Portuguese: quiral — that exhibits chirality
  • Spanish: quiral — that exhibits chirality
  • Turkish: aynal — that exhibits chirality
  • Turkish: kiral — that exhibits chirality
Real reading context

chiral in complete knowledge articles