Standard Lemma guide

chirp

noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /t͡ʃɜːp/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /t͡ʃɚp/
  • Australian: /t͡ʃɘːp/
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)p
  • CMU ARPABET: CH ER1 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A short, sharp or high note or noise, as of a bird or insect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A pulse of signal whose frequency sweeps through a band of frequencies for the duration of the pulse; the quality of having a such a variation in frequency.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: radar; sonar; radio telescopy etc.; radar; sonar; radio telescopy etc.

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To make a short, sharp, cheerful note, as of small birds or crickets; to chitter; to twitter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To speak in a high-pitched staccato.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To modify (a pulse of signal) so that it sweeps through a band of frequencies throughout its duration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Qualifier: radar; sonar; radio telescopy etc.; radar; sonar; radio telescopy etc.

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To cheer up; to make (someone) happier.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To speak rapid insulting comical banter back and forth; to bicker or argue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To inform on someone; snitch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, obsolete, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

a sharp sound made by small birds or insects

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sound

Narrower terms: tweet

10

verb

Meaning 10

make high-pitched sounds

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the birds were chirping in the bushes

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: peep, cheep, chirrup

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: utter, emit, let out, let loose

Narrower terms: chitter, twitter

11

verb

Meaning 11

sing in modulation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tweedle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sing

History

Etymology

From Middle English *chirpen (attested only in the derivative Middle English chirpinge, cyrpynge, chyrypynge (“chirping”). Compare Middle English chirken and chirmen. More at chirk, chirm. Compare also Middle English chirten (“to smack, chirrup”). Compare German zirpen and Dutch tjirpen.

Across languages

Translations

139 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَغْرِيدَة (taḡrīda) — birds
  • Arabic: تَغْرِيد (taḡrīd) — birds
  • Arabic: تغريدة (taġrīda) — birds
  • Arabic: تغريد (taġrīd) — birds
  • Bulgarian: чуруликане (čurulikane) — birds
  • Chinese Mandarin: 啁啾 (zhāojiū) — birds
  • Danish: pip — birds
  • Esperanto: pepo — birds
  • Finnish: sirkutus — birds
  • Finnish: viserrys — birds
  • French: pépiement — birds
  • French: piaillement — birds
  • German: Pfeifen — birds
  • Greek: τιτίβισμα (titívisma) — birds
  • Hebrew: צִיּוּץ (tsiyúts) — birds
  • Hungarian: csicsergés — birds
  • Hungarian: csiripelés — birds
  • Hungarian: ciripelés — birds
  • Irish: gíog — birds
  • Italian: cinguettio — birds
  • Italian: trillo — birds
  • Japanese: 囀り (saezuri) — birds
  • Central Kurdish: چرکا (çirka) — birds
  • Latin: pīpiō — birds
  • Māori: waiari — birds
  • Middle English: chirm — birds
  • Dari: چَرِق (čariq) — birds
  • Polish: świergot — birds
  • Portuguese: pio — birds
  • Portuguese: gorjeio — birds
  • Portuguese: trinado — birds
  • Portuguese: chilro — birds
  • Romanian: ciripit — birds
  • Russian: чик-чири́к (čik-čirík) — birds
  • Russian: ще́бет (ščébet) — birds
  • Russian: чири́канье (čiríkanʹje) — birds
  • Russian: щебета́ние (ščebetánije) — birds
  • Spanish: trino — birds
  • Swedish: kvitter — birds
  • Tagalog: siyap — birds
  • Tamil: கீச்சு (kīccu) — birds
  • Turkish: cıvıldamak — birds
  • Zazaki: wiçen — birds
  • Bulgarian: цвъртене (cvǎrtene) — insects
  • Esperanto: ĉirpo — insects
  • Finnish: siritys — insects
  • French: stridulation — insects
  • French: craquètement — insects
  • German: Zirpen — insects
  • Greek: τερέτισμα (terétisma) — insects
  • Hebrew: צִיּוּץ (tsiyúts) — insects
  • Hungarian: ciripelés — insects
  • Italian: stridio — insects
  • Central Kurdish: چرکا (çirka) — insects
  • Māori: kitā — insects
  • Portuguese: cricrilar — insects
  • Romanian: țârâit — insects
  • Russian: жужжа́ние (žužžánije) — insects
  • Russian: гуде́ние (gudénije) — insects
  • Russian: стрёкот (strjókot) — insects
  • Spanish: chirrido — insects
  • Zazaki: wizen — insects
  • Arabic: غَرَّدَ (ḡarrada) — birds
  • Bulgarian: чуруликам (čurulikam) — birds
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鳴 /鸣 (míng) — birds
  • Chinese Mandarin: 譟 /噪 (zào) — birds
  • Chinese Mandarin: 唧唧叫 (jījī jiào) — birds
  • Czech: štěbetat impf švitořit — birds
  • Czech: šveholit — birds
  • Czech: cvrlikat — birds
  • Danish: kvidre — birds
  • Danish: pippe — birds
  • Dutch: tjilpen — birds
  • Dutch: tjirpen — birds
  • Esperanto: pepi — birds
  • Finnish: sirkuttaa — birds
  • Finnish: visertää — birds
  • French: gazouiller — birds
  • French: piailler — birds
  • French: pépier — birds
  • Georgian: ჟღურტულებს (žɣurṭulebs) — birds
  • German: zwitschern — birds
  • German: tschilpen — birds
  • German: tirilieren — birds
  • Greek: τιτιβίζω (titivízo) — birds
  • Greek: κελαηδώ (kelaïdó) — birds
  • Hebrew: צִפְצֵף (tziftzéf) — birds
  • Hungarian: csicsereg — birds
  • Hungarian: csiripel — birds
  • Indonesian: ciak — birds
  • Irish: gíog — birds
  • Italian: cinguettare — birds
  • Japanese: 鳴く (naku) — birds
  • Japanese: 囀る (saezuru) — birds
  • Latin: pīpilō — birds
  • Māori: ketekete — birds
  • Māori: pekī — birds
  • Māori: pīpī — birds
  • Middle English: chirmen — birds
  • Persian: چاویدن (čâvidan) — birds
  • Polish: świergotać — birds
  • Portuguese: piar — birds
  • Portuguese: gorjear — birds
  • Portuguese: trinar — birds
  • Portuguese: chilrear — birds
  • Romanian: ciripi — birds
  • Russian: чири́кать (čiríkatʹ) — birds
  • Russian: щебета́ть (ščebetátʹ) — birds
  • Spanish: trinar — birds
  • Spanish: piar — birds
  • Spanish: chiar — birds
  • Spanish: piular — birds
  • Spanish: pipiar — birds
  • Spanish: piolar — birds
  • Swedish: kvittra — birds
  • Tagalog: sumiyap — birds
  • Bulgarian: цвъртя (cvǎrtja) — insects
  • Dutch: tjirpen — insects
  • Esperanto: ĉirpi — insects
  • Finnish: sirittää — insects
  • French: striduler — insects
  • French: craqueter — insects
  • German: zirpen — insects
  • German: fiepen — insects
  • Greek: τερετίζω (teretízo) — insects
  • Hungarian: ciripel — insects
  • Italian: frinire — insects
  • Māori: whakakitā — insects
  • Portuguese: cricrilar — insects
  • Romanian: țârâi — insects
  • Russian: жужжа́ть (žužžátʹ) — insects
  • Spanish: chirriar — insects
  • Spanish: grillar (disused) — insects
  • Tagalog: sumiyap — insects
  • Esperanto: pepi — to speak in high pitch
  • Finnish: kimittää — to speak in high pitch
  • German: schnattern — to speak in high pitch
  • Hungarian: csicsereg — to speak in high pitch
  • Hungarian: csacsog — to speak in high pitch
Real reading context

chirp in complete knowledge articles