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A complex polysaccharide, a polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in the exoskeletons of arthropods and in the cell walls of fungi; thought to be responsible for some forms of asthma in humans.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: entomolin
Antonyms: none provided
a tough semitransparent horny substance; the principal component of the exoskeletons of arthropods and the cell walls of certain fungi
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: polysaccharide, polyose
Etymology tree Ancient Greek χῐτών (khĭtṓn)der. Latin chitōnder. French chitinebor. English chitin From French chitine, from Latin chitōn (“mollusk”), from Ancient Greek χιτών (khitṓn). See also chiton.
Across languages
Translations
34 source translations are retained for this English entry.
-
Armenian:
խիտին
(xitin)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Bulgarian:
хитин
(hitin)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Catalan:
quitina
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Chinese Mandarin:
甲殼素 /甲壳素
(jiǎqiàosù)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Chinese Mandarin:
幾丁質 /几丁质
(jīdīngzhì)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Czech:
chitin
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Esperanto:
kitino
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Finnish:
kitiini
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
French:
chitine
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
German:
Chitin
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Hindi:
कठिनि
(kaṭhini)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Indonesian:
kitin
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Italian:
chitina
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Japanese:
キチン
(kichin)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Kannada:
ಕೈಟಿನ್
(kaiṭin)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Kazakh:
хитин
(xitin)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Korean:
키틴
(kitin)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Korean:
갑각소
(gapgakso)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Latin:
chitinum
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Macedonian:
хитин
(hitin)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Malay:
kitin
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Occitan:
quitina
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Persian:
کیتین
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Portuguese:
quitina
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Romanian:
chitină
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Russian:
хити́н
(xitín)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Serbo-Croatian:
hitin
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Spanish:
quitina
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Tamil:
கைட்டின்
(kaiṭṭiṉ)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Thai:
ไคทิน
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Thai:
ไคติน
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Turkish:
kitin
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Ukrainian:
хіти́н
(xitýn)
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi
-
Uzbek:
xitin
— polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi