adv · intj · name · noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/tʃɒk/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/t͡ʃɑk/
homophone: chalk (cot–caught merger)
rhymes with -ɒk
CMU ARPABET:CH AA1 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adv
Meaning 1
Entirely; quite.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
intj
Meaning 2
Representing a dull sound.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Any object used as a wedge or filler, especially when placed behind a wheel to prevent it from rolling.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Any fitting or fixture used to restrict movement, especially movement of a line; traditionally was a fixture near a bulwark with two horns pointing towards each other, with a gap between where the line can be inserted.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
An encounter.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
An illicit, fermented alcoholic beverage brewed on-site.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, historical, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block; to scotch.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To fill up, as a cavity.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To insert a line in a chock.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
verb
Meaning 11
To encounter.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
verb
Meaning 12
To make a dull sound.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
adverb
Meaning 13
as completely as possible
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
it was chock-a-block full
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: chock-a-block
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
a block of wood used to prevent the sliding or rolling of a heavy object
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: wedge
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: block
Narrower terms: sprag
15
verb
Meaning 15
support on chocks
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
chock the boat
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: hold, support, sustain, hold up
16
verb
Meaning 16
secure with chocks
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fasten, fix, secure
History
Etymology
From Middle English *chokke (possibly attested in Middle English chokkefull), from Anglo-Norman choque (compare modern Norman chouque), from an Old Northern French variant of Old French çouche, çouche (“block, log”), of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *tsukka (compare Breton soc’h (“thick”), Old Irish tócht (“part, piece”), itself borrowed from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz. Doublet of stock.
Onomatopoeic.
* As an English surname, variant of Shock. * As a German surname, Americanized from Zschoche, Zschocke, from the placename Zsochochau in Saxony or Tschocke in Silesia, of Slavic origin. * As a Slovene surname, Americanized from Čok, from obsolete čok (“tree stump”). * As a Chinese surname, Romanizaed from 卓 (zhuó), see Zhuo.
French choquer. Compare shock (transitive verb).
Across languages
Translations
44 source translations are retained for this English entry.
French:
carrément
— Translations
French:
en plein
— Translations
Bulgarian:
клин
(klin)
— object used as a wedge or filler
Catalan:
tascó
— object used as a wedge or filler
Catalan:
falca
— object used as a wedge or filler
Chinese Mandarin:
輪擋 /轮挡
— object used as a wedge or filler
Czech:
zarážka
— object used as a wedge or filler
Czech:
klín
— object used as a wedge or filler
Czech:
špalek
— object used as a wedge or filler
Esperanto:
kojno
— object used as a wedge or filler
Estonian:
tõkisking
— object used as a wedge or filler
Finnish:
pönkkä
— object used as a wedge or filler
Finnish:
tönkkä
— object used as a wedge or filler
Finnish:
kiila
— object used as a wedge or filler
French:
coinceur
— object used as a wedge or filler
Galician:
calzo
— object used as a wedge or filler
German:
Radvorleger
— object used as a wedge or filler
Italian:
calzatoia
— object used as a wedge or filler
Japanese:
手歯止め
— object used as a wedge or filler
Japanese:
チョック
— object used as a wedge or filler
Persian:
قاچ چرخ
— object used as a wedge or filler
Polish:
klin
— object used as a wedge or filler
Portuguese:
calço
— object used as a wedge or filler
Russian:
клин
(klin)
— object used as a wedge or filler
Russian:
упо́р для колёс
(upór dlja koljós)
— object used as a wedge or filler
Russian:
башма́к
(bašmák)
— object used as a wedge or filler
Slovak:
zarážka
— object used as a wedge or filler
Slovak:
klin
— object used as a wedge or filler
Spanish:
calzo
— object used as a wedge or filler
Spanish:
calza
— object used as a wedge or filler
Spanish:
calce
— object used as a wedge or filler
Spanish:
alza
— object used as a wedge or filler
Turkish:
takoz
— object used as a wedge or filler
Ottoman Turkish:
طاقوز
(takoz)
— object used as a wedge or filler
Yoruba:
ṣọ́ọ̀kì
— object used as a wedge or filler
Bulgarian:
кнехт
(kneht)
— nautical: fitting or fixture used to restrict movement, especially movement of a line
French:
remplissage
— nautical: fitting or fixture used to restrict movement, especially movement of a line
French:
tin
— nautical: fitting or fixture used to restrict movement, especially movement of a line
Bulgarian:
запирам
(zapiram)
— to stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block
Bulgarian:
слагам клин
(slagam klin)
— to stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block
Catalan:
tasconar
— to stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block
Galician:
calzar
— to stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block
Spanish:
engalgar
— to stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block
Yoruba:
ṣọ́ọ̀kì
— to stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block