Standard Lemma guide

chorus

name · noun · verb · 33 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɔːɹəs/
  • General-American: /ˈkɔɹəs/
  • rhymes with -ɔːɹəs
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈkoɹəs/
  • California, Southern: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈkoːɹəs/
  • CMU ARPABET: K AO1 R AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, uncountable

Qualifier: Ancient Greece

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A song performed by the singers of such a group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, uncountable

Qualifier: Ancient Greece

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Qualifier: Ancient Greece

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A song performed by the singers of such a group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Qualifier: Ancient Greece

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An actor who reads the prologue and epilogue of a play, and sometimes also acts as a commentator or narrator; also, a portion of a play read by this actor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, broadly, historical

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A group of singers performing together; a choir; specifically, such a group singing together in a musical, an opera, etc., as distinct from the soloists; an ensemble.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The performance of the chorus was awe-inspiring and exhilarating.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A group of people in a performance who recite together.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

An instance of singing by a group of people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A group of people, animals, or inanimate objects who make sounds together.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • a chorus of crickets a chorus of whiners

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

The noise or sound made by such a group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • a chorus of shouts and catcalls

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A group of people who express a unanimous opinion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

The opinion expressed by such a group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A piece of music, especially one in a larger work such as an opera, written to be sung by a choir in parts (for example, by sopranos, altos, tenors, and basses).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

A part of a song which is repeated between verses to emphasize the song's content; a refrain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Examples

  • The catchiest part of most songs is the chorus.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

The main part of a pop song played after the introduction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

A group of organ pipes or organ stops intended to be played simultaneously; a compound stop; also, the sound made by such pipes or stops.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

A feature or setting in electronic music that makes one instrument sound like many.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: attributive, often

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

A simple, often repetitive, song intended to be sung in a group during informal worship.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: Christianity, entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

noun

Meaning 19

The improvised solo section in a small group performance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: jazz

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To sing (a song), express (a sentiment), or recite or say (words) in chorus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: duet

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

To express concurrence with (something said by another person); to echo.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

verb

Meaning 22

To provide (a song) with a chorus or refrain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

verb

Meaning 23

To sing the chorus or refrain of a song.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • 1785, James Boswell, The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides with Samuel Johnson, LL.D, Wednesday, 8th September, 1773, http://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/6018/pg6018-images.html Malcolm sung an Erse song, the chorus of which was 'Hatyin foam foam eri', with words of his own. [...] the boatmen and Mr M’Queen chorused, and all went well.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

verb

Meaning 24

To sing, express, or say in, or as if in, unison.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

verb

Meaning 25

To echo in unison another person's words.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

26

verb

Meaning 26

Of animals: to make cries or sounds together.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • 1998, Italo Calvino, The Path to the Spiders' Nests, translated by Archibald Colquhoun, revised by Martin McLaughlin, Hopewell, NJ: The Ecco Press, 1998, Chapter Two, p. 51, The hens are now sleeping in rows on their perches in the coops, and the frogs are out of the water and chorusing away along the bed of the whole torrent, from source to mouth.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

27

noun

Meaning 27

the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: refrain

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: music

Narrower terms: tra-la, tra-la-la

28

noun

Meaning 28

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a chorus of boos

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sound

29

noun

Meaning 29

a group of people assembled to sing together

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: musical organization, musical organisation, musical group

Narrower terms: choir

30

noun

Meaning 30

a company of actors who comment (by speaking or singing in unison) on the action in a classical Greek play

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Greek chorus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: company, troupe

31

noun

Meaning 31

a body of dancers or singers who perform together

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chorus line

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: line

Narrower terms: corps de ballet, ensemble

32

verb

Meaning 32

utter in unison

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • `yes,' the children chorused

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: utter, emit, let out, let loose

33

verb

Meaning 33

sing in a choir

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: choir

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sing

History

Etymology

From Medieval Latin chorus, Latin chorus, from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós).

The noun is borrowed from Medieval Latin chorus (“church choir”), Latin chorus (“group of dancers and singers; dance”), from Ancient Greek χορός (khorós, “group of dancers and singers, choir, chorus; dance accompanied by song; round dance”); The verb is derived from the noun. Doublet of choir, chore, and hora.

Across languages

Translations

153 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: كَوْرَس (kawras) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Arabic: كُورَس (kōras) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Bulgarian: хор (hor) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Catalan: cor — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Chinese Mandarin: 合唱 (héchàng) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Dutch: koor — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Finnish: kuoro — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • French: chœur antique — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • French: chœur — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • German: Chor — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Greek: χορός (chorós) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Ancient Greek: χορός (khorós) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Japanese: コーラス (kōrasu) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Japanese: 合唱 (gasshō) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Korean: 합창 (hapchang) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Polish: chór — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Portuguese: coro — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Russian: хор (xor) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Slovak: chórus — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Southern Altai: хор (hor) — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Spanish: coro — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Vietnamese: hợp xướng — (Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
  • Bulgarian: хор (hor) — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Catalan: cor — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Dutch: koor — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Esperanto: ĥoro — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Faroese: kór — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Finnish: kuoro — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • French: chœur — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Galician: coro — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Georgian: გუნდი (gundi) — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • German: Chor — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Greek: χορωδία (chorodía) — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Ancient Greek: χορός (khorós) — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Hungarian: kórus — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Irish: cór — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Japanese: 合唱隊 (gasshōtai) — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Manx: cochiaull — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Māori: korihi — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Polish: chór — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Portuguese: coro — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Russian: хор (xor) — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Spanish: coro — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Swedish: kör — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Thai: คายกคณะ (kaa-yá-gà-ká-ná) — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Thai: ลูกคู่ (lûuk-kûu) — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Thai: คณะประสานเสียง (ká-ná-bprà-sǎan-sǐiang) — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Thai: คณะนักร้องประสานเสียง — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Thai: นักร้องหมู่ (nák-rɔ́ɔng-mùu) — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Walloon: tchantreye — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Walloon: keur — group of singers performing together — see also choir
  • Bulgarian: хор (hor) — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Catalan: cor — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Catalan: coral — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Dutch: koor — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Finnish: kuoro — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • French: chœur — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • French: chorale — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Galician: coro — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Georgian: გუნდი (gundi) — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • German: Chor — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Greek: χορός (chorós) — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Ancient Greek: χορός (khorós) — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Polish: chór — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Portuguese: coro — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Russian: хор (xor) — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Spanish: coro — group of people in a performance who recite together
  • Albanian: refren — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Arabic: لَازِمَة (lāzima) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Arabic: قَرَار (qarār) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Armenian: կրկներգ (krknerg) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Azerbaijani: nəqərat — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Belarusian: прыпе́ў (prypjéw) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Belarusian: рэфрэ́н (refrén) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Bulgarian: при́пев (prípev) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Bulgarian: рефре́н (refrén) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Catalan: tornada — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Chinese Mandarin: 副歌 (fùgē) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Chinese Mandarin: 高潮 (gāocháo) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Czech: refrén — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Danish: refræn — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Danish: omkvæd — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Dutch: refrein — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Esperanto: rekantaĵo — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Estonian: refrään — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Faroese: niðurlag — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Finnish: kertosäe — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • French: refrain — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Galician: retrouso — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Georgian: რეფრენი (repreni) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Georgian: მისამღერი (misamɣeri) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • German: Refrain — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • German: Kehrreim — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Greek: επωδός (epodós) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Hawaiian: hui — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Hindi: कोरस (koras) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Hungarian: refrén — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Japanese: コーラス (kōrasu) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Japanese: リフレーン (rifurēn) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Kazakh: қайырма (qaiyrma) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Khmer: ឆា៎ (cha) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Khmer: សាដាន (saadaan) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Korean: 후렴 (huryeom) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Korean: 리프레인 (ripeurein) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Kyrgyz: кайырма (kayırma) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Lao: ອະນຸບົດ (ʼa nu bot) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Lao: ສອຽ (sǭi) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Latvian: refrēns — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Lithuanian: priedainis — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Lithuanian: refrenas — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Macedonian: рефре́н (refrén) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Malay: korus — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Māori: korihi — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Norman: èrfrain — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Norwegian Bokmål: refreng — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Norwegian Bokmål: omkved — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: refreng — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: omkvede — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Polish: refren — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Portuguese: refrão — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Romanian: refren — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Russian: припе́в (pripév) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Russian: рефре́н (refrén) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Scottish Gaelic: sèist — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Serbo-Croatian: рѐфре̄н — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Serbo-Croatian: при́пев — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Serbo-Croatian: при́пјев — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Serbo-Croatian: rèfrēn — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Serbo-Croatian: prípev — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Serbo-Croatian: prípjev — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Slovak: refrén — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Slovene: refren — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Southern Altai: припев (pripev) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Southern Altai: кош-кожоҥы (koš-kožoŋï) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Spanish: estribillo — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Swedish: refräng — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Swedish: omkväde — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Tajik: нақарот (naqarot) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Tatar: кушымта (quşımta) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Thai: สร้อย (sɔ̂i) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Turkish: nakarat — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Ukrainian: при́спів (prýspiv) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Ukrainian: рефре́н (refrén) — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Uzbek: naqarot — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Vietnamese: điệp khúc — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Welsh: cytgan — part of a song repeated between verses — see also refrain
  • Esperanto: refreno — main part of a pop song played after the introduction
  • Dutch: refrein — feature or setting in electronic music that makes one instrument sound like many
  • Finnish: chorus-efekti — feature or setting in electronic music that makes one instrument sound like many
  • German: Chorus — feature or setting in electronic music that makes one instrument sound like many
  • Polish: chórek — feature or setting in electronic music that makes one instrument sound like many
  • Māori: kamu — to sing the chorus or refrain of a song
  • Spanish: corear — to sing the chorus or refrain of a song
Real reading context

chorus in complete knowledge articles