Standard Lemma guide

chosen

adj · name · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • chōz'ən
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈt͡ʃəʊ.zən/
  • General-American: /ˈt͡ʃoʊ.zən/
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊzən
  • CMU ARPABET: CH OW1 Z AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

picked; selected

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The chosen candidate accepted the award with pride.
  • Only a few chosen participants were allowed entry.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

elected

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

Alternative form of Joseon: A former Korean kingdom and dynasty in East Asia which ruled the Korean Peninsula from 1392 CE to 1897 CE.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A former colony of Japan in East Asia; Korea under Japanese rule, from 1910 through 1945.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

past participle of choose

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, participle, past

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

past participle of chuse

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, participle, past

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

an exclusive group of people

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • one of the elect who have power inside the government

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: elect

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: elite, elite group

8

noun

Meaning 8

the name for Korea as a Japanese province (1910-1945)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Korea, Korean Peninsula, Dae-Han-Min-Gook, Han-Gook

9

noun

Meaning 9

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she was Mama's chosen

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: darling, favorite, favourite, pet, dearie, deary, ducky

History

Etymology

From Middle English chosen, ychosen, ichosen, re-analysed variant of coren, icoren, ȝecoren (“chosen”), from Old English coren, ġecoren (“chosen”), past participle of Old English ċēosan (“to choose”). Morphologically equivalent to choose + -en (past participle ending).

Borrowed from Japanese 朝鮮 (Chōsen).

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Galician: escolleito — picked
  • German: gewählt — picked
  • German: ausgewählt — picked
  • German: ausgesucht — picked
  • German: erwählt — picked
  • Ancient Greek: ἐκλεκτός (eklektós) — picked
  • Ancient Greek: κριτός (kritós) — picked
  • Hindi: चयनित (caynit) — picked
  • Latin: ēlectus — picked
  • Latin: optīvus — picked
  • Portuguese: escolhido — picked
  • Serbo-Croatian: izabran — picked
  • Serbo-Croatian: odabran — picked
  • Spanish: escogido — picked
  • Swedish: vald — picked
  • Turkish: seçme — picked
  • Galician: electo — elected
  • German: gewählt — elected
  • German: erwählt — elected
  • Hindi: निर्वाचित (nirvācit) — elected
  • Portuguese: eleito — elected
  • Swedish: vald — elected
Real reading context

chosen in complete knowledge articles