Standard Lemma guide

chrestomathy

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /kɹɛˈstɒməθi/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • EC Bridgman's Chinese Chrestomathy in the Canton Dialect (1841)

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A collection of choice passages from an author or authors.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • A Mencken Chrestomathy (1982)

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a selection of passages from different authors that is compiled as an aid in learning a language

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: excerpt, excerption, extract, selection

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gher-der. Ancient Greek χρηστός (khrēstós) Proto-Indo-European *men- Proto-Indo-European *dheh1- Proto-Indo-European *men(s)dhh1-der. Proto-Hellenic *mənthánō Ancient Greek μᾰνθᾰ́νω (mănthắnō) Ancient Greek χρηστομᾰθέω (khrēstomăthéō) Ancient Greek χρηστομᾰ́θειᾰ (khrēstomắtheiă) English chrestomathy From Ancient Greek χρηστομάθεια (khrēstomátheia, “useful for learning”).

Across languages

Translations

23 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: crestomatía — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Belarusian: хрэстама́тыя (xrestamátyja) — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Catalan: crestomatia — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Esperanto: krestomatio — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Finnish: krestomatia — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Finnish: lukemisto — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Finnish: lukukirja — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • French: chrestomathie — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Galician: crestomatía — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • German: Chrestomathie — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Ido: krestomatio — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Polish: chrestomatia — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Russian: хрестома́тия (xrestomátija) — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Spanish: crestomatía — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Swedish: krestomati — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Swedish: läsebok — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Ukrainian: хрестома́тія (xrestomátija) — collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language
  • Finnish: krestomatia — collection of choice passages from an author or authors
  • Finnish: lukemisto — collection of choice passages from an author or authors
  • Italian: crestomazia — collection of choice passages from an author or authors
  • Russian: хрестома́тия (xrestomátija) — collection of choice passages from an author or authors
  • Russian: антоло́гия (antológija) — collection of choice passages from an author or authors
  • Yiddish: כרעסטאָמאַטיע (khrestomatye) — collection of choice passages from an author or authors