Standard Lemma guide

Christology

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /kɹɪˈstɒləd͡ʒi/
  • rhymes with -ɒlədʒi

1

noun

Meaning 1

A field of study within Christian theology which is concerned with the nature of Jesus Christ, particularly with how the divine and human are related in his person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A particular theory or viewpoint within the field of Christology, e.g. Chalcedonian Christology, Arian Christology, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the branch of theology concerned with the person and attributes and deeds of Christ

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Christian theology

4

noun

Meaning 4

a religious doctrine or theory based on Jesus or Jesus' teachings

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: theological doctrine

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gher- Proto-Indo-European *ghrey-der. Ancient Greek χρίω (khríō) Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Hellenic *-tós Ancient Greek -τός (-tós) Ancient Greek χρῑστός (khrīstós) ▲ Biblical Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (mašīaḥ)sl. ▲ Aramaic ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ (m'šīḥāʿ)sl. Ancient Greek Χρῑστός (Khrīstós)der. Latin Chrīstusder. Old English Crist Middle English Crist English Christ Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der. Latin -o-bor. English -o- Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh2 Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor. Latin -logialbor. French -logiebor. English -logy English -ology English Christology From Christ + -ology.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: cristoloxía — field of study
  • Catalan: cristologia — field of study
  • Finnish: kristologia — field of study
  • French: christologie — field of study
  • German: Christologie — field of study
  • Hungarian: krisztológia — field of study
  • Italian: cristologia — field of study
  • Japanese: キリスト論 (Kirisutoron) — field of study
  • Khmer: គ្រិស្តវិទ្យា (krɨst vityie) — field of study
  • Polish: chrystologia — field of study
  • Portuguese: cristologia — field of study
  • Russian: христоло́гия (xristológija) — field of study
  • Spanish: cristología — field of study
  • Swahili: kristolojia — field of study
  • Thai: คริสต์วิทยา — field of study
  • Ukrainian: христоло́гія (xrystolóhija) — field of study
  • Khmer: គ្រិស្តវិទ្យា (krɨst vityie) — particular theory
  • Polish: chrystologia — particular theory