Standard Lemma guide

chromate

noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈkɹəʊmeɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

any salt of chromic acid; in solution the yellow chromate anion (CrO42−) is in equilibrium with the orange dichromate anion (Cr2O72−), the relative amount of each ion depending on the pH; they are both very powerful oxidizing agents

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: chemistry, inorganic-chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To treat with a chromate solution

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

any salt or ester of chromic acid

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: salt

Narrower terms: lead chromate

History

Etymology

From chromic acid + -ate.

Etymology tree English chromic acid Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh2tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātuslbor. English -ate English chromate From chromic acid + -ate.

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: cromat — any salt of chromic acid
  • Finnish: kromaatti — any salt of chromic acid
  • German: Chromat — any salt of chromic acid
  • Irish: crómáit — any salt of chromic acid
  • Italian: cromato — any salt of chromic acid
  • Portuguese: cromato — any salt of chromic acid
  • Spanish: cromato — any salt of chromic acid
  • Swedish: kromat — any salt of chromic acid
  • Welsh: cromad — any salt of chromic acid