noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈkɹəʊməsfɪə/
General-American:/ˈkɹoʊməsfɪɚ/
General-American:/ˈkɹoʊmoʊsfɪɚ/
1
noun
Meaning 1
The faint pink extension of a star's atmospheric envelope between the corona and the photosphere
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere (extending from the photosphere to the corona) that is visible during a total eclipse of the sun
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: layer
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Hellenic *khrṓwmə Ancient Greek χρῶμᾰ (khrômă) English chromo- Ancient Greek σφαῖρᾰ (sphaîră)bor. Latin sphaera Late Latin sphērader. Old French spherebor. Middle English spere English sphere English -sphere English chromosphere From chromo- + -sphere.
Across languages
Translations
27 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
chromosfeer
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Azerbaijani:
xromosfer
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Basque:
kromosfera
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Catalan:
cromosfera
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Chinese Mandarin:
色球
(sèqiú)
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Chinese Mandarin:
色球層 /色球层
(sèqiúcéng)
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Danish:
kromosfære
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Dutch:
chromosfeer
— layer of a star's atmosphere
French:
chromosphère
— layer of a star's atmosphere
German:
Chromosphäre
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Icelandic:
lithvolf
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Indonesian:
kromosfer
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Italian:
cromosfera
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Japanese:
彩層
(saisō)
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Kazakh:
хромосфера
(xromosfera)
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Korean:
채층
(chaecheung)
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Kyrgyz:
хромосфера
(hromosfera)
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Macedonian:
хромосфе́ра
(hromosféra)
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Persian:
فامسپهر
(fâm-sepehr)
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Polish:
chromosfera
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Portuguese:
cromosfera
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Romanian:
cromosferă
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Russian:
хромосфе́ра
(xromosféra)
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Slovene:
kromosfêra
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Spanish:
cromosfera
— layer of a star's atmosphere
Tagalog:
kulaybulog
— layer of a star's atmosphere