Phrase guide

chronic wasting disease

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A transmissible spongiform encephalopathy found in deer, typified by chronic weight loss leading to death.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, medicine, natural-sciences, pathology, sciences, veterinary, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: CWD, zombie deer disease

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of various chronic diseases that involve wasting in various animals, human or nonhuman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

Examples

  • a chronic wasting disease
  • various chronic wasting diseases

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a wildlife disease (akin to bovine spongiform encephalitis) that affects deer and elk

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: animal disease

History

Etymology

The common-noun sense that functions as a hypernym over the names of various specific diseases predates the sense naming one specific disease in deer. The latter sense appears to have evolved through misparsing in which the former was misinterpreted as being the latter; but it is now an established term for that specific disease (thus, a fait accompli).

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: maladie débilitante chronique — type of disease
  • German: Chronic Wasting Disease — type of disease
  • Korean: 만성 소모성 질병 (manseong somoseong jilbyeong) — type of disease
  • Norwegian Bokmål: skrantesyke — type of disease
  • Norwegian Bokmål: skrantesjuke — type of disease
  • Polish: przewlekła choroba wyniszczająca — type of disease
  • Portuguese: doença emaciante crônica — type of disease
  • Spanish: enfermedad de desgaste crónico — type of disease
  • Swedish: förtviningssjuka — type of disease
  • Swedish: avmagringssjuka — type of disease