Phrase guide

Church Father

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈt͡ʃɜːt͡ʃ fɑːðə(ɹ)/
  • General-American: /ˈt͡ʃɝt͡ʃ fɑ.ðɚ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

One of a number of male Christian writers from Antiquity whose doctrinal work is considered authoritative by the later church.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

(Christianity) any of about 70 theologians in the period from the 2nd to the 7th century whose writing established and confirmed official church doctrine; in the Roman Catholic Church some were later declared saints and became Doctor of the Church; the best known Latin Church Fathers are Ambrose, Augustine, Gregory the Great, and Jerome; those who wrote in Greek include Athanasius, Basil, Gregory Nazianzen, and John Chrysostom

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Father of the Church, Father

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: theologian, theologist, theologizer, theologiser

Narrower terms: Ambrose, Saint Ambrose, St. Ambrose, Athanasius, Saint Athanasius, St. Athanasius, Athanasius the Great, Augustine, Saint Augustine, St. Augustine, Augustine of Hippo, Basil, St. Basil, Basil of Caesarea, Basil the Great, St. Basil the Great, Gregory, Gregory Nazianzen, Gregory of Nazianzen, St. Gregory of Nazianzen, Irenaeus, Saint Irenaeus, St. Irenaeus, Jerome, Saint Jerome, St. Jerome, Hieronymus, Eusebius Hieronymus, Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus, John Chrysostom, St. John Chrysostom

History

Etymology

Calque of Latin Pater Ecclēsiae.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: kerkvader — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Chinese Mandarin: 教父 (jiàofù) — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Danish: kirkefader — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Dutch: kerkvader — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Finnish: kirkkoisä — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • French: père de l'Église — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • West-Frisian: tsjerkfaar — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • German: Kirchenvater — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Greek: εκκλησιαστικός Πατέρας (ekklisiastikós Patéras) — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Greek: Πατέρας της Εκκλησίας (Patéras tis Ekklisías) — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Hebrew: אבי הכנסייה — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Italian: padre della Chiesa — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Korean: 교부 (gyobu) — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Latin: Pater Ecclēsiae — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kirkefar — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kyrkjefar — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Polish: Ojciec Kościoła — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Portuguese: Padre da Igreja — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Portuguese: Pai da Igreja — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Russian: Отцы́ Це́ркви (Otcý Cérkvi) — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Russian: Святы́е Отцы́ (Svjatýje Otcý) — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Spanish: Padre de la Iglesia — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Swedish: kyrkofader — authoritative ancient male Christian author
  • Vietnamese: giáo phụ — authoritative ancient male Christian author