Standard Lemma guide

cicatrize

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈsɪkətɹaɪz/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To form a scar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

form a scar, after an injury

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the skin will cicatrize and it will heal soon

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cicatrise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: scar, mark, pock, pit

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin cicatrixbor. English cicatrix Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English cicatrize From cicatrix + -ize.

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: зараствам (zarastvam) — to form a scar
  • Catalan: cicatritzar — to form a scar
  • German: vernarben — to form a scar
  • Polish: zabliźniać się — to form a scar
  • Polish: zabliźnić się — to form a scar
  • Russian: рубцеваться (rubcevatʹsja) — to form a scar
  • Spanish: cicatrizar — to form a scar
  • Spanish: cicatrizarse — to form a scar
  • Polish: zabliźniać — to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form
  • Polish: zabliźnić — to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form
  • Spanish: cicatrizar — to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form