noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
US:/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
UK:/ˈsɪn.ɪ.mə/
UK:/ˈsɪn.ɪ.mɑː/
UK:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:S IH1 N AH0 M AH0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A movie theatre, a movie house.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
Examples
The cinema is right across the street from the restaurant.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pictures, moviehouse, movies, movie theater, movie theatre
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Films collectively.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Topics: broadcasting, film, media, television
Examples
Despite the critics, he produced excellent cinema.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The film and movie industry.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Topics: broadcasting, film, media, television
Examples
In the long history of Spanish cinema[...].
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The art of making films and movies; cinematography.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: broadcasting, film, media, television
Examples
Throughout the history of cinema, filmmakers[...].
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: seventh art
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A sophisticated or exemplary film, representative of the art of cinema.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Internet, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: kino
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A sophisticated or exemplary film, representative of the art of cinema.
Any media or event that is exemplary.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: movie theater, movie theatre, movie house, picture palace
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: theater, theatre, house
Narrower terms: bioscope, fleapit, multiplex
8
noun
Meaning 8
a medium that disseminates moving pictures
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
theater pieces transferred to celluloid
this story would be good cinema
film coverage of sporting events
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: film, celluloid
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: medium
Narrower terms: silver screen
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *keyh2-der. Ancient Greek κινέω (kinéō) Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Ancient Greek -μα (-ma) Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma) Proto-Indo-European *gerbh- Proto-Hellenic *grə́phō Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō) Ancient Greek -γράφος (-gráphos)bor. Latin -graphuslbor. French -graphe French cinématographeclip. French cinémabor. English cinema Borrowed from French cinéma, clipping of cinématographe (term coined by the Lumière brothers in the 1890s), from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, “movement”) + γράφω (gráphō, “write, record”). Compare German Kino (“cinema”), ultimately from the same Greek source.
Across languages
Translations
286 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
kinema
— a film/movie theatre
Afrikaans:
bioskoop
— a film/movie theatre
Albanian:
kinema
— a film/movie theatre
Ambonese Malay:
bioskop
— a film/movie theatre
Amharic:
ሲኒማ
(sinima)
— a film/movie theatre
Arabic:
سِينَمَا
(sīnamā)
— a film/movie theatre
Arabic:
سِينِمَا
(sínima)
— a film/movie theatre
Arabic:
سِيمَا
(sīma)
— a film/movie theatre
Arabic:
سِينِمَات
(sinimāt)
— a film/movie theatre
Armenian:
կինոթատրոն
(kinotʻatron)
— a film/movie theatre
Armenian:
կինո
(kino)
— a film/movie theatre
Asturian:
cine
— a film/movie theatre
Azerbaijani:
kinoteatr
— a film/movie theatre
Azerbaijani:
kino
— a film/movie theatre
Belarusian:
кінатэа́тр
(kinateátr)
— a film/movie theatre
Belarusian:
кіно́
(kinó)
— a film/movie theatre
Belarusian:
кінатэа́тар
(kinateátar)
— a film/movie theatre
Bengali:
সিনেমা
(śinema)
— a film/movie theatre
Bulgarian:
ки́но
(kíno)
— a film/movie theatre
Burmese:
ရုပ်ရှင်ရုံ
(ruphrang-rum)
— a film/movie theatre
Carpathian Rusyn:
кіно
(kino)
— a film/movie theatre
Catalan:
cinema
— a film/movie theatre
Chinese Cantonese:
戲院 /戏院
— a film/movie theatre
Chinese:
дянйинүан
(dianyinüan)
— a film/movie theatre