Standard Lemma guide

cinema

noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK: /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mə/
  • UK: /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mɑː/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S IH1 N AH0 M AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A movie theatre, a movie house.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • The cinema is right across the street from the restaurant.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pictures, moviehouse, movies, movie theater, movie theatre

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Films collectively.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: broadcasting, film, media, television

Examples

  • Despite the critics, he produced excellent cinema.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The film and movie industry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: broadcasting, film, media, television

Examples

  • In the long history of Spanish cinema[...].

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The art of making films and movies; cinematography.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: broadcasting, film, media, television

Examples

  • Throughout the history of cinema, filmmakers[...].

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: seventh art

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A sophisticated or exemplary film, representative of the art of cinema.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Internet, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: kino

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A sophisticated or exemplary film, representative of the art of cinema.

Any media or event that is exemplary.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Internet, broadly, countable, humorous, uncountable

Examples

  • That game was absolute cinema.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: kino

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a theater where films are shown

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: movie theater, movie theatre, movie house, picture palace

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: theater, theatre, house

Narrower terms: bioscope, fleapit, multiplex

8

noun

Meaning 8

a medium that disseminates moving pictures

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • theater pieces transferred to celluloid
  • this story would be good cinema
  • film coverage of sporting events

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: film, celluloid

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: medium

Narrower terms: silver screen

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *keyh2-der. Ancient Greek κινέω (kinéō) Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Ancient Greek -μα (-ma) Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma) Proto-Indo-European *gerbh- Proto-Hellenic *grə́phō Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō) Ancient Greek -γράφος (-gráphos)bor. Latin -graphuslbor. French -graphe French cinématographeclip. French cinémabor. English cinema Borrowed from French cinéma, clipping of cinématographe (term coined by the Lumière brothers in the 1890s), from Ancient Greek κίνημα (kínēma, “movement”) + γράφω (gráphō, “write, record”). Compare German Kino (“cinema”), ultimately from the same Greek source.

Across languages

Translations

286 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: kinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Afrikaans: bioskoop — a film/movie theatre
  • Albanian: kinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Ambonese Malay: bioskop — a film/movie theatre
  • Amharic: ሲኒማ (sinima) — a film/movie theatre
  • Arabic: سِينَمَا (sīnamā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Arabic: سِينِمَا (sínima) — a film/movie theatre
  • Arabic: سِيمَا (sīma) — a film/movie theatre
  • Arabic: سِينِمَات (sinimāt) — a film/movie theatre
  • Armenian: կինոթատրոն (kinotʻatron) — a film/movie theatre
  • Armenian: կինո (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Asturian: cine — a film/movie theatre
  • Azerbaijani: kinoteatr — a film/movie theatre
  • Azerbaijani: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Belarusian: кінатэа́тр (kinateátr) — a film/movie theatre
  • Belarusian: кіно́ (kinó) — a film/movie theatre
  • Belarusian: кінатэа́тар (kinateátar) — a film/movie theatre
  • Bengali: সিনেমা (śinema) — a film/movie theatre
  • Bulgarian: ки́но (kíno) — a film/movie theatre
  • Burmese: ရုပ်ရှင်ရုံ (ruphrang-rum) — a film/movie theatre
  • Carpathian Rusyn: кіно (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Catalan: cinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Chinese Cantonese: 戲院 /戏院 — a film/movie theatre
  • Chinese: дянйинүан (dianyinüan) — a film/movie theatre
  • Hakka Chinese: 電影院 /电影院 (thien-yáng-yen / thien-yáng-yan) — a film/movie theatre
  • Chinese: 電影院 /电影院 (tiān-ián-īn) — a film/movie theatre
  • Jin Chinese: 電影院 /电影院 — a film/movie theatre
  • Chinese Mandarin: 電影院 /电影院 (diànyǐngyuàn) — a film/movie theatre
  • Chinese Mandarin: 影院 (yǐngyuàn) — a film/movie theatre
  • Northern Min Chinese: 電影院 /电影院 (dīng-iǒng-nguīng) — a film/movie theatre
  • Wu Chinese: 電影院 /电影院 (6di-in-ghoe) — a film/movie theatre
  • Czech: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Danish: biograf — a film/movie theatre
  • Danish: bio — a film/movie theatre
  • Dutch: bioscoop — a film/movie theatre
  • Dutch: cinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Elfdalian: bio — a film/movie theatre
  • Esperanto: kinejo — a film/movie theatre
  • Estonian: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Faroese: biografur — a film/movie theatre
  • Finnish: elokuvateatteri — a film/movie theatre
  • Finnish: elokuva — a film/movie theatre
  • Finnish: leffa — a film/movie theatre
  • French: cinéma — a film/movie theatre
  • Georgian: კინოთეატრი (ḳinoteaṭri) — a film/movie theatre
  • Georgian: კინო (ḳino) — a film/movie theatre
  • German: Kino — a film/movie theatre
  • German: Filmtheater — a film/movie theatre
  • German: Lichtspielhaus — a film/movie theatre
  • Greek: σινεμά (sinemá) — a film/movie theatre
  • Greenlandic: biografi — a film/movie theatre
  • Greenlandic: filmertarfik — a film/movie theatre
  • Gujarati: ચલચિત્રપટ (calcitrapaṭ) — a film/movie theatre
  • Gujarati: સિનેમા (sinemā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Gujarati: સિનેમાઘર (sinemāghar) — a film/movie theatre
  • Hebrew: בֵּית קוֹלנוֹעַ (bet kolnóa) — a film/movie theatre
  • Hebrew: קוֹלְנוֹעַ (kolnóa) — a film/movie theatre
  • Hindi: सिनेमा (sinemā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Hindi: सिनेमाघर (sinemāghar) — a film/movie theatre
  • Hungarian: mozi — a film/movie theatre
  • Hungarian: filmszínház — a film/movie theatre
  • Icelandic: bíó — a film/movie theatre
  • Icelandic: kvikmyndahús — a film/movie theatre
  • Ido: cinemo — a film/movie theatre
  • Indonesian: bioskop — a film/movie theatre
  • Indonesian: sinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Ingrian: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Irish: pictiúrlann — a film/movie theatre
  • Italian: cinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Japanese: 映画館 (eigakan) — a film/movie theatre
  • Kannada: ಸಿನಮಾ (sinamā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Kazakh: кино (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Kazakh: кинотеатр (kinoteatr) — a film/movie theatre
  • Khmer: រោងកុន (roong kon) — a film/movie theatre
  • Khmer: រោងភាពយន្ត (roong phiəpyŭən) — a film/movie theatre
  • Korean: 영화관 (yeonghwagwan) — a film/movie theatre
  • Korean: 극장 (geukjang) — a film/movie theatre
  • Central Kurdish: سینەما (sînema) — a film/movie theatre
  • Northern Kurdish: sînema — a film/movie theatre
  • Kyrgyz: кино (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Kyrgyz: кинотеатр (kinoteatr) — a film/movie theatre
  • Lao: ໂຮງຮູບເງົາ (hōng hūp ngao) — a film/movie theatre
  • Lao: ໂຮງຫນັງ (hōng nang) — a film/movie theatre
  • Lao: ຮູບເງົາ (hūp ngao) — a film/movie theatre
  • Lao: ຊິເນມາ (si nē mā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Latin: cīnēmatēum — a film/movie theatre
  • Latvian: kinoteātris — a film/movie theatre
  • Latvian: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Lithuanian: kino teatras — a film/movie theatre
  • Lithuanian: kinas — a film/movie theatre
  • Luxembourgish: Kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Macedonian: кино (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Macedonian: биоскоп (bioskop) — a film/movie theatre
  • Malay: panggung wayang gambar — a film/movie theatre
  • Malay: sinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Malayalam: സിനിമ (sinima) — a film/movie theatre
  • Maltese: ċinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Māori: whare pikitia — a film/movie theatre
  • Marathi: चित्रपटगृह (citrapaṭgŕh) — a film/movie theatre
  • Marathi: सिनेमा (sinemā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Mongolian: кинотеатр (kinoteatr) — a film/movie theatre
  • Mongolian: кино (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Pannonian Rusyn: кино (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Pashto: سينما (sinamā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Iranian Persian: سینِما (sinemâ) — a film/movie theatre
  • Iranian Persian: سالُنِ سینِما (sâlon-e sinemâ) — a film/movie theatre
  • Polish: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Portuguese: cinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Punjabi: ਸਿਨਮਾ سِنما (sinmā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Romansh: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Russian: кинотеа́тр (kinoteátr) — a film/movie theatre
  • Russian: кино́ (kinó) — a film/movie theatre
  • Russian: кино́шка (kinóška) — a film/movie theatre
  • Northern Sami: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Scottish Gaelic: taigh-dealbh — a film/movie theatre
  • Serbo-Croatian: би̏оскоп — a film/movie theatre
  • Serbo-Croatian: ки́но — a film/movie theatre
  • Serbo-Croatian: bȉoskop — a film/movie theatre
  • Serbo-Croatian: kíno — a film/movie theatre
  • Sicilian: cìnima — a film/movie theatre
  • Sicilian: cìmina — a film/movie theatre
  • Sinhalese: සිනමාහල (sinamāhala) — a film/movie theatre
  • Slovak: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Slovene: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Upper Sorbian: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Spanish: cine — a film/movie theatre
  • Spanish: cinematógrafo — a film/movie theatre
  • Spanish: cinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Sranan Tongo: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Swahili: sinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Swedish: biograf — a film/movie theatre
  • Swedish: bio — a film/movie theatre
  • Tagalog: sinehan — a film/movie theatre
  • Tajik: кинотеатр (kinoteatr) — a film/movie theatre
  • Tajik: кино (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Tajik: синамо (sinamo) — a film/movie theatre
  • Tamil: சினிமா (ciṉimā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Tamil: திரையரங்கு (tiraiyaraṅku) — a film/movie theatre
  • Tamil: திரையரங்கம் (tiraiyaraṅkam) — a film/movie theatre
  • Tatar: кинотеатр (kinoteatr) — a film/movie theatre
  • Tatar: кино (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Telugu: సినిమా (sinimā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Thai: โรงภาพยนตร์ (roong-pâap-pá-yon) — a film/movie theatre
  • Thai: โรงหนัง (roong-nǎng) — a film/movie theatre
  • Tok Pisin: haus piksa — a film/movie theatre
  • Turkish: sinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Turkish: sinema salonu — a film/movie theatre
  • Turkmen: kinoteatr — a film/movie theatre
  • Turkmen: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Ukrainian: кінотеа́тр (kinoteátr) — a film/movie theatre
  • Ukrainian: кіно́ (kinó) — a film/movie theatre
  • Unami: pìkchëlikaon — a film/movie theatre
  • Urdu: سِنیما (sinemā) — a film/movie theatre
  • Urdu: سِنیما گَھر (sinemā ghar) — a film/movie theatre
  • Uyghur: كىنوخانا (kinoxana) — a film/movie theatre
  • Uyghur: كىنو (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Uzbek: kinoteatr — a film/movie theatre
  • Uzbek: kino — a film/movie theatre
  • Vietnamese: rạp phim — a film/movie theatre
  • Vietnamese: rạp chiếu phim — a film/movie theatre
  • Vietnamese: rạp xi nê — a film/movie theatre
  • Vietnamese: rạp xi-nê — a film/movie theatre
  • Vietnamese: rạp điện ảnh — a film/movie theatre
  • Volapük: bioskopöp — a film/movie theatre
  • Welsh: sinema — a film/movie theatre
  • Yiddish: קינאָ (kino) — a film/movie theatre
  • Assamese: চলচ্চিত্ৰ (solossitro) — films collectively
  • Belarusian: кіно́ (kinó) — films collectively
  • Bulgarian: ки́но (kíno) — films collectively
  • Chinese Cantonese: 電影 /电影 (din6 jing2) — films collectively
  • Chinese Mandarin: 電影 /电影 (diànyǐng) — films collectively
  • Danish: film — films collectively
  • Esperanto: filmaro — films collectively
  • Finnish: elokuva — films collectively
  • French: cinéma — films collectively
  • German: Kino — films collectively
  • Greek: κινηματογράφος (kinimatográfos) — films collectively
  • Hebrew: קוֹלְנוֹעַ (kolnóa') — films collectively
  • Ingrian: kino — films collectively
  • Japanese: 映画 (eiga) — films collectively
  • Japanese: フィルム (firumu) — films collectively
  • Korean: 영화 (yeonghwa) — films collectively
  • Latvian: kino — films collectively
  • Iranian Persian: سینِما (sinemâ) — films collectively
  • Polish: kino — films collectively
  • Portuguese: cinema — films collectively
  • Russian: кино́ (kinó) — films collectively
  • Spanish: cine — films collectively
  • Spanish: cinema — films collectively
  • Swedish: film — films collectively
  • Tajik: кино (kino) — films collectively
  • Tajik: синамо (sinamo) — films collectively
  • Ukrainian: кіно́ (kinó) — films collectively
  • Vietnamese: phim — films collectively
  • Vietnamese: điện ảnh — films collectively
  • Assamese: চলচ্চিত্ৰ (solossitro) — the film and movie industry
  • Belarusian: кінематагра́фія (kinjematahráfija) — the film and movie industry
  • Belarusian: кінемато́граф (kinjematóhraf) — the film and movie industry
  • Belarusian: кінэматагра́фія (kinematahráfija) — the film and movie industry
  • Belarusian: кінэмато́граф (kinematóhraf) — the film and movie industry
  • Bulgarian: кинематогра́фия (kinematográfija) — the film and movie industry
  • Chinese Cantonese: 電影業 /电影业 (din6 jing2 jip6) — the film and movie industry
  • Chinese Mandarin: 電影業 /电影业 (diànyǐngyè) — the film and movie industry
  • Danish: filmbranche — the film and movie industry
  • Danish: filmindustri — the film and movie industry
  • Dutch: filmindustrie — the film and movie industry
  • Esperanto: kinindustrio — the film and movie industry
  • Finnish: elokuvateollisuus — the film and movie industry
  • French: cinéma — the film and movie industry
  • German: Filmindustrie — the film and movie industry
  • German: Kino — the film and movie industry
  • Greek: κινηματογράφος (kinimatográfos) — the film and movie industry
  • Gujarati: ચલચિત્ર ઉદ્યોગ (calcitra udyog) — the film and movie industry
  • Hebrew: קוֹלְנוֹעַ (kolnóa') — the film and movie industry
  • Hungarian: filmgyártás — the film and movie industry
  • Ingrian: kino — the film and movie industry
  • Irish: tionscal na scannán — the film and movie industry
  • Japanese: 映画産業 (eigasangyō) — the film and movie industry
  • Kazakh: кино өнері (kino önerı) — the film and movie industry
  • Kazakh: кинематография (kinematografiä) — the film and movie industry
  • Korean: 영화 산업 (yeonghwa saneop) — the film and movie industry
  • Latvian: kinematogrāfija — the film and movie industry
  • Polish: kinematografia — the film and movie industry
  • Polish: kino — the film and movie industry
  • Portuguese: indústria cinematográfica — the film and movie industry
  • Romanian: cinematografie — the film and movie industry
  • Russian: кино́ (kinó) — the film and movie industry
  • Russian: кинематогра́фия (kinematográfija) — the film and movie industry
  • Russian: кинемато́граф (kinematógraf) — the film and movie industry
  • Sicilian: cìnima — the film and movie industry
  • Spanish: cine — the film and movie industry
  • Spanish: cinema — the film and movie industry
  • Swedish: film — the film and movie industry
  • Swedish: filmbransch — the film and movie industry
  • Tamil: திரைப்படத்துறை (tiraippaṭattuṟai) — the film and movie industry
  • Ukrainian: кінематогра́фія (kinematohráfija) — the film and movie industry
  • Ukrainian: кінемато́граф (kinematóhraf) — the film and movie industry
  • Vietnamese: ngành phim — the film and movie industry
  • Vietnamese: ngành điện ảnh — the film and movie industry
  • Assamese: চলচ্চিত্ৰ (solossitro) — the art of making films and movies
  • Bulgarian: кинематогра́фия (kinematográfija) — the art of making films and movies
  • Catalan: cinema — the art of making films and movies
  • Chinese Mandarin: 電影製作術 /电影制作术 (diànyǐng jìzuò shù) — the art of making films and movies
  • Esperanto: kino — the art of making films and movies
  • Esperanto: kinarto — the art of making films and movies
  • Finnish: filmitaide — the art of making films and movies
  • Finnish: elokuvataide — the art of making films and movies
  • French: cinéma — the art of making films and movies
  • French: septième art — the art of making films and movies
  • German: Kino — the art of making films and movies
  • Greek: κινηματογράφος (kinimatográfos) — the art of making films and movies
  • Hebrew: קוֹלְנוֹעַ (kolnóa') — the art of making films and movies
  • Hungarian: filmművészet — the art of making films and movies
  • Hungarian: film — the art of making films and movies
  • Icelandic: kvikmyndalist — the art of making films and movies
  • Ingrian: kino — the art of making films and movies
  • Irish: scannánaíocht — the art of making films and movies
  • Irish: cineama — the art of making films and movies
  • Italian: cinematografo — the art of making films and movies
  • Italian: cinematografia — the art of making films and movies
  • Japanese: 撮影 (satsuei) — the art of making films and movies
  • Kazakh: киноөнер (kinoöner) — the art of making films and movies
  • Kazakh: кино өнері (kino önerı) — the art of making films and movies
  • Kazakh: кинематография (kinematografiä) — the art of making films and movies
  • Korean: 촬영 (chwaryeong) — the art of making films and movies
  • Latvian: kinematogrāfija — the art of making films and movies
  • Macedonian: кинематогра́фија (kinematográfija) — the art of making films and movies
  • Polish: kinematografia — the art of making films and movies
  • Polish: kino — the art of making films and movies
  • Portuguese: cinematografia — the art of making films and movies
  • Portuguese: cinema — the art of making films and movies
  • Romanian: cinematografie — the art of making films and movies
  • Russian: кино́ (kinó) — the art of making films and movies
  • Russian: кинематогра́фия (kinematográfija) — the art of making films and movies
  • Russian: кинемато́граф (kinematógraf) — the art of making films and movies
  • Russian: киноиску́сство (kinoiskússtvo) — the art of making films and movies
  • Spanish: cine — the art of making films and movies
  • Spanish: cinema — the art of making films and movies
  • Swedish: film — the art of making films and movies
  • Swedish: filmkonst — the art of making films and movies
  • Turkish: sinematografi — the art of making films and movies
  • Ukrainian: кіномисте́цтво (kinomystéctvo) — the art of making films and movies
  • Vietnamese: nghệ thuật phim — the art of making films and movies
  • Vietnamese: nghệ thuật điện ảnh — the art of making films and movies
Real reading context

cinema in complete knowledge articles