adj · noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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sûr′kyələr
Australian, Received-Pronunciation:/ˈsɜː.kjə.lə/
General-American:/ˈsɜɹ.kjə.ləɹ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Scotland:/ˈsɪɾ.kjə.ləɾ/
CMU ARPABET:S ER1 K Y AH0 L ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of or relating to a circle.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
In the shape of, or moving in, a circle.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Referring back to itself, so as to prevent computation or comprehension; infinitely recursive.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
circular reasoning
Your dictionary defines "brave" as "courageous", and "courageous" as "brave". That's a circular definition.
a circular formula in a spreadsheet
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adj
Meaning 5
Distributed to a large number of persons.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
adj
Meaning 6
Perfect; complete.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
adj
Meaning 7
Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence, mean; inferior.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
Examples
February 1, 1711, John Dennis, on the Genius and Writings of Shakespeare Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered to history, how could the Romans have had Dido?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
An advertisement, directive or notice intended for mass circulation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: flyer
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
Ellipsis of circular letter.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
Ellipsis of circular file.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
A sleeveless cloak cut from a circular pattern.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dated
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A shuttle bus with a circular route.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
verb
Meaning 13
To distribute circulars to or at.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
verb
Meaning 14
To extend in a circular direction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
adjective
Meaning 15
having a circular shape
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: round
Antonyms: none provided
16
adjective satellite
Meaning 16
describing a circle; moving in a circle
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the circular motion of the wheel
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: rotary, orbitual
Antonyms: none provided
17
noun
Meaning 17
an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution
From Middle English circuler, circuleer, circulere, from Old French circulier (French circulaire), from Late Latin circularis, from Latin circulus, diminutive of circus (“ring”). By surface analysis, circle + -ar.
Across languages
Translations
119 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
دَائِرِيّ
(dāʔiriyy)
— of or relating to a circle
Armenian:
շրջանագծային
(šrǰanagcayin)
— of or relating to a circle
Asturian:
circular
— of or relating to a circle
Belarusian:
кругавы́
(kruhavý)
— of or relating to a circle
Bengali:
বৃত্তাকার
(brittakar)
— of or relating to a circle
Bengali:
গোলাকার
(gōlakar)
— of or relating to a circle
Bulgarian:
кръго́в
(krǎgóv)
— of or relating to a circle
Catalan:
circular
— of or relating to a circle
Esperanto:
cirkla
— of or relating to a circle
Finnish:
ympyrä-
— of or relating to a circle
French:
circulaire
— of or relating to a circle
Galician:
circular
— of or relating to a circle
Georgian:
წრიული
(c̣riuli)
— of or relating to a circle
German:
Kreis-
— of or relating to a circle
Greek:
κυκλικός
(kyklikós)
— of or relating to a circle
Ancient Greek:
κυκλικός
(kuklikós)
— of or relating to a circle
Hindi:
वलयाकार
(valyākār)
— of or relating to a circle
Hindi:
गोलाकार
(golākār)
— of or relating to a circle
Ido:
cirkla
— of or relating to a circle
Ido:
cirklala
— of or relating to a circle
Ido:
cirklatra
— of or relating to a circle
Italian:
circolare
— of or relating to a circle
Northern Kurdish:
bazinî
— of or relating to a circle
Macedonian:
кружен
(kružen)
— of or relating to a circle
Māori:
porohita
— of or relating to a circle
Māori:
porowhita
— of or relating to a circle
Pashto:
ګرد
(gërd)
— of or relating to a circle
Portuguese:
circular
— of or relating to a circle
Romanian:
circular
— of or relating to a circle
Romanian:
de cerc
— of or relating to a circle
Russian:
кругово́й
(krugovój)
— of or relating to a circle
Scottish Gaelic:
cearcaill
— of or relating to a circle
Spanish:
circular
— of or relating to a circle
Swedish:
cirkulär
— of or relating to a circle
Swedish:
compounds with cirkel c or ring
— of or relating to a circle
Turkish:
dairesel
— of or relating to a circle
Ukrainian:
кругови́й
(kruhovýj)
— of or relating to a circle
Arabic:
دَائِرِيّ
(dāʔiriyy)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Armenian:
շրջանաձեւ
(šrǰanajew)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Armenian:
բոլորաձեւ
(bolorajew)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Armenian:
շրջանագծային
(šrǰanagcayin)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Asturian:
circular
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Belarusian:
кру́глы
(krúhly)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Bulgarian:
кръ́гъл
(krǎ́gǎl)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Burmese:
ဝိုင်း
(wuing:)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Catalan:
circular
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Chinese Mandarin:
圓 /圆
(yuán)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Czech:
kulatý
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Danish:
rund
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Danish:
cirkulær
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Dutch:
rond
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Finnish:
ympyrän muotoinen
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Finnish:
pyöreä
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Finnish:
pyörivä
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
French:
rond
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Galician:
circular
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Georgian:
წრიული
(c̣riuli)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
German:
rund
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
German:
Kreis-
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
German:
kreisartig
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
German:
kreisförmig
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
German:
kreisend
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Greek:
κυκλικός
(kyklikós)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Ancient Greek:
κυκλικός
(kuklikós)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Hindi:
वृत्तीय
(vŕttīya)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Hindi:
वर्तुल
(vartul)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Hindi:
गोल
(gol)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Hindi:
वृत्ताकार
(vŕttākār)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Hungarian:
körkörös
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Indonesian:
bundar
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Irish:
ciorclach
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Italian:
circolare
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Japanese:
丸い
(marui)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Northern Kurdish:
bazineyî
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Macedonian:
кружен
(kružen)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Pashto:
ګرد
(gërd)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Persian:
دایره
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Plautdietsch:
runt
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Polish:
okrągły
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Portuguese:
circular
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Portuguese:
redondo
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Portuguese:
arredondado
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Romanian:
circular
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Russian:
кру́глый
(krúglyj)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Russian:
окру́глый
(okrúglyj)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Sanskrit:
मण्डल
(maṇḍala)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Scottish Gaelic:
cearclach
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Spanish:
circular
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Sundanese:
bunder
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Swedish:
rund
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Swedish:
cirkulär
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Swedish:
cirkelformad
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Swedish:
ringformad
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Ukrainian:
кру́глий
(krúhlyj)
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Volapük:
sirkafomik
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Volapük:
klöpik
— in the shape of, or moving in a circle
Bulgarian:
обиколен
(obikolen)
— circuitous or roundabout — see also circuitous, roundabout
Finnish:
kierto-
— circuitous or roundabout — see also circuitous, roundabout
Finnish:
kiertelevä
— circuitous or roundabout — see also circuitous, roundabout
Finnish:
epäsuora
— circuitous or roundabout — see also circuitous, roundabout
Greek:
περιστροφικός
(peristrofikós)
— circuitous or roundabout — see also circuitous, roundabout
Macedonian:
обиколен
(obikolen)
— circuitous or roundabout — see also circuitous, roundabout
Portuguese:
circular
— circuitous or roundabout — see also circuitous, roundabout
Russian:
око́льный
(okólʹnyj)
— circuitous or roundabout — see also circuitous, roundabout
Russian:
кружно́й
(kružnój)
— circuitous or roundabout — see also circuitous, roundabout
Russian:
окружно́й
(okružnój)
— circuitous or roundabout — see also circuitous, roundabout
Finnish:
kehämäinen
— referring back to itself — see also circular definition
Finnish:
kehä-
— referring back to itself — see also circular definition
German:
zirkelhaft
— referring back to itself — see also circular definition
Bulgarian:
циркуля́рен
(cirkuljáren)
— distributed to a large number of persons
Finnish:
laajalevikkinen
— distributed to a large number of persons
Greek:
εγκύκλιος
(egkýklios)
— distributed to a large number of persons
Russian:
циркуля́рный
(cirkuljárnyj)
— distributed to a large number of persons
Chinese Mandarin:
通函
(tōnghán)
— advertisement, directive or notice intended for mass circulation
French:
circulaire
— advertisement, directive or notice intended for mass circulation
Hindi:
विज्ञप्ति
(vijñapti)
— advertisement, directive or notice intended for mass circulation
Russian:
циркуля́р
(cirkuljár)
— advertisement, directive or notice intended for mass circulation
Ukrainian:
циркуля́р
(cyrkuljár)
— advertisement, directive or notice intended for mass circulation
Urdu:
گَشْتی
(gaśtī)
— advertisement, directive or notice intended for mass circulation