Standard Lemma guide

circumlocutory

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /sɜː.kəm.ləʊˈkjuː.tə.ɹi/
  • General-American: /sɝ.kəm.loʊˈkjuː.tɚ.i/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Characterised by circumlocution; overly wordy

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 1727, Jonathan Swift (attributed), Martinus Scriblerus, or the Art of Sinking In Poetry Periphrase is another great aid to prolixity; being a diffused circumlocutory manner of expressing a known idea, which should be so mysteriously couched, as to give the reader the pleasure of guessing what it is, that the author can possibly mean; and a strange surprise, when he finds it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: periphrastic, verbose

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective satellite

Meaning 2

roundabout and unnecessarily wordy-T.S.Eliot; (`ambagious' is archaic)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • had a preference for circumlocutious (or circumlocutory) rather than forthright expression
  • A periphrastic study in a worn-out poetical fashion,/ Leaving one still with the intolerable wrestle/ With words and meanings.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: circumlocutious, periphrastic, ambagious

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From circumlocution + -ory; compare Medieval Latin circumlocūtōrius from Classical Latin circumlocūtiō.