verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/səːkəmˈvɛnt/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛnt
CMU ARPABET:S ER2 K AH0 M V EH1 N T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
to avoid or get around something; to bypass
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
to surround or besiege
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
to outwit or outsmart
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der. Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)bor. Latin circus Latin circum Latin circum- Proto-Indo-European *gwem- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *gwm̥yéti Proto-Italic *gwəniō Latin veniō Latin circumveniōlbor. English circumvent Learned borrowing from Latin circumveniō.
Across languages
Translations
60 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
заобика́лям
(zaobikáljam)
— to avoid or get around something
Bulgarian:
заобиколя́
(zaobikoljá)
— to avoid or get around something
Catalan:
evitar
— to avoid or get around something
Catalan:
circumvalar
— to avoid or get around something
Chinese Mandarin:
規避 /规避
(guībì)
— to avoid or get around something
Danish:
omgå
— to avoid or get around something
Dutch:
omzeilen
— to avoid or get around something
French:
contourner
— to avoid or get around something
Georgian:
გვერდის ავლა
(gverdis avla)
— to avoid or get around something
Georgian:
გარს შემოვლა
(gars šemovla)
— to avoid or get around something
German:
umgehen
— to avoid or get around something
Italian:
eludere
— to avoid or get around something
Italian:
circonvenire
— to avoid or get around something
Māori:
honi
— to avoid or get around something
Māori:
hohoni
— to avoid or get around something
Māori:
taku
— to avoid or get around something
Portuguese:
contornar
— to avoid or get around something
Romanian:
înconjura
— to avoid or get around something
Romanian:
ocoli
— to avoid or get around something
Romanian:
conturna
— to avoid or get around something
Russian:
обходи́ть
(obxodítʹ)
— to avoid or get around something
Russian:
обойти́
(obojtí)
— to avoid or get around something
Spanish:
evitar
— to avoid or get around something
Spanish:
eludir
— to avoid or get around something
Spanish:
baipasear
— to avoid or get around something
Spanish:
circunvalar
— to avoid or get around something
Spanish:
obviar
— to avoid or get around something
Spanish:
soslayar
— to avoid or get around something
Spanish:
contornear
— to avoid or get around something
Spanish:
contornar
— to avoid or get around something
Swedish:
kringgå
— to avoid or get around something
Ukrainian:
обійти
(obijty)
— to avoid or get around something
Catalan:
rodejar
— to surround or besiege
Catalan:
bordejar
— to surround or besiege
Catalan:
circumvalar
— to surround or besiege
Catalan:
contornejar
— to surround or besiege
Danish:
omringe
— to surround or besiege
French:
cerner
— to surround or besiege
German:
umlagern
— to surround or besiege
Irish:
timpeallaigh
— to surround or besiege
Italian:
circondare
— to surround or besiege
Portuguese:
rodear
— to surround or besiege
Portuguese:
cercar
— to surround or besiege
Russian:
обойти́
(obojtí)
— to surround or besiege
Spanish:
rodear
— to surround or besiege
Spanish:
bordear
— to surround or besiege
Spanish:
circunvalar
— to surround or besiege
Bulgarian:
надхитрявам
(nadhitrjavam)
— to outwit
Bulgarian:
изигравам
(izigravam)
— to outwit
Catalan:
burlar (no en el sentit de mofar)
— to outwit