Standard Lemma guide

citrine

adj · name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈsɪtɹin/
  • General-American: /ˈsɪtɹən/
  • General-American: /ˈsɪtɹain/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɪtɹiːn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɪtɹin/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪtɹiːn
  • rhymes with (General American) -ɪtɹən
  • homophone: Citroën (UK)
  • homophone: citron (General American)
  • CMU ARPABET: S IH2 T R IY1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of a goldish-yellow colour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A goldish-yellow colour, like that of a lemon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A brownish-yellow quartz.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

semiprecious yellow quartz resembling topaz

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: quartz, transparent gem

History

Etymology

From Middle English citrine, partly from Middle French citrine and partly from Latin citrīnus.

Across languages

Translations

25 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: sitriininkeltainen — of a goldish-yellow colour
  • Irish: ciotrónach — of a goldish-yellow colour
  • Ukrainian: цитри́новий (cytrýnovyj) — of a goldish-yellow colour
  • Finnish: sitriininkeltainen — goldish-yellow colour
  • Irish: ciotrónach — goldish-yellow colour
  • Belarusian: цытры́н (cytrýn) — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Catalan: citrina — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Chinese Cantonese: 黃水晶 /黄水晶 (wong4 seoi2 zing1) — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Chinese Mandarin: 黃水晶 /黄水晶 (huángshuǐjīng) — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Dutch: citrien — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Finnish: sitriini — brownish-yellow quartz
  • French: citrine — brownish-yellow quartz
  • German: Citrin — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Irish: citrín — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Irish: tópás bréige — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Italian: citrino — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Japanese: 黄水晶 (Kisuishō) — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Japanese: シトリン (Shitorin) — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Polish: cytryn — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Portuguese: citrino — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Russian: цитри́н (citrín) — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Russian: фальши́вый топа́з (falʹšívyj topáz) — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Spanish: citrino — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Ukrainian: цитри́н (cytrýn) — brownish-yellow quartz
  • Welsh: sitrin — brownish-yellow quartz