Standard Lemma guide

citron

adj · name · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈsɪtɹən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • obsolete: /ˈsɪtəɹn/
  • homophone: citrine (General American)
  • homophone: Citroën (UK)
  • CMU ARPABET: S IH1 T R AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: S IH1 T R AH0 N Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of a greenish yellow colour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A greenish yellow colour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A small citrus tree, Citrus medica.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The fruit of a citron tree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The candied rind of the citron fruit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

large lemonlike fruit with thick aromatic rind; usually preserved

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: citrus, citrus fruit, citrous fruit

8

noun

Meaning 8

thorny evergreen small tree or shrub of India widely cultivated for its large lemonlike fruits that have thick warty rind

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: citron tree, Citrus medica

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: citrus, citrus tree

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French citron (“lemon, lime”), Latin citrus (“citron tree, thuja”), probably via Etruscan derived from Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros, “cedar”) (see there for further etymology).

Across languages

Translations

98 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: kellanvihreä — greenish yellow colour
  • French: jaune citron — greenish yellow colour
  • French: citron — greenish yellow colour
  • Portuguese: amarelo-limão — greenish yellow colour
  • Russian: лимонно-жёлтый (limonno-žóltyj) — greenish yellow colour
  • Arabic: تُرُنْج (turunj) — tree
  • Bulgarian: цитрон (citron) — tree
  • Chinese Mandarin: 枸櫞 /枸橼 (jǔyuán) — tree
  • Dutch: sukadeboom — tree
  • Finnish: sukaattisitruuna — tree
  • French: cédratier — tree
  • Galician: cidreira — tree
  • Greek: κιτριά (kitriá) — tree
  • Ancient Greek: κιτρέα (kitréa) — tree
  • Irish: crann ciotrón — tree
  • Irish: ciotrón — tree
  • Japanese: 枸櫞 (kuen) — tree
  • Kannada: ಹೇರಳೆ (hēraḷe) — tree
  • Central Kurdish: باروونە (barûne) — tree
  • Malayalam: വള്ളിനാരകം (vaḷḷinārakaṁ) — tree
  • Persian: بالنگ (bâlang) — tree
  • Persian: بادرنگ (bâdrang) — tree
  • Persian: ترنگان (torangân) — tree
  • Polish: cedrat — tree
  • Polish: cytron — tree
  • Portuguese: cidreira — tree
  • Romanian: chitru — tree
  • Russian: цитрон (citron) — tree
  • Telugu: దబ్బ (dabba) — tree
  • Telugu: ఫలపూరము (phalapūramu) — tree
  • Telugu: ఫలపూరకము (phalapūrakamu) — tree
  • Telugu: మాదీఫలము (mādīphalamu) — tree
  • Turkish: ağaç kavunu — tree
  • Arabic: تُرُنْج (turunj) — fruit
  • Armenian: կիտրոն (kitron) — fruit
  • Assamese: বিৰা-জৰা (bira-zora) — fruit
  • Bengali: জামির (jamir) — fruit
  • Bengali: লেবু (lebu) — fruit
  • Bengali: লেম্বু (lembu) — fruit
  • Bulgarian: сладък лимон (sladǎk limon) — fruit
  • Bulgarian: цитро́н (citrón) — fruit
  • Catalan: poncem — fruit
  • Catalan: poncir — fruit
  • Catalan: naronja — fruit
  • Chinese Cantonese: 枸櫞 /枸橼 (geoi2 jyun4) — fruit
  • Chinese Cantonese: 香櫞 /香橼 (hoeng1 jyun4) — fruit
  • Hakka Chinese: 枸櫞 /枸橼 (kiéu-yèn) — fruit
  • Hakka Chinese: 香櫞 /香橼 (hiông-yèn) — fruit
  • Chinese Mandarin: 枸櫞 /枸橼 (jǔyuán) — fruit
  • Chinese Mandarin: 香櫞 /香橼 (xiāngyuán) — fruit
  • Czech: cedrát — fruit
  • Danish: cedrat — fruit
  • Esperanto: cedrato — fruit
  • Finnish: sukaattisitruuna — fruit
  • French: cédrat — fruit
  • North Frisian: sitronaatsitroon — fruit
  • Galician: cidra — fruit
  • Greek: κίτρο (kítro) — fruit
  • Ancient Greek: κίτρον (kítron) — fruit
  • Ancient Greek: κίτριον (kítrion) — fruit
  • Ancient Greek: μηλοκίτριον (mēlokítrion) — fruit
  • Hebrew: אתרוג (etrog) — fruit
  • Hindi: चकोतरा (cakotrā) — fruit
  • Icelandic: súkkatsítróna — fruit
  • Ido: cedrato — fruit
  • Irish: ciotrón — fruit
  • Italian: cedro — fruit
  • Italian: lumia — fruit
  • Japanese: 枸櫞 (kuen) — fruit
  • Kannada: ಹೇರಳೆ (hēraḷe) — fruit
  • Central Kurdish: باروونە (barûne) — fruit
  • Ladino: etrog — fruit
  • Maltese: tronġa — fruit
  • Norwegian: sukatsitron — fruit
  • Persian: بالنگ (bâlang) — fruit
  • Persian: بادرنگ (bâdrang) — fruit
  • Polish: cedrat — fruit
  • Polish: cytron — fruit
  • Portuguese: cidra — fruit
  • Punjabi: ਗਲਗਲ (galgal) — fruit
  • Romanian: chitră — fruit
  • Romanian: chitru — fruit
  • Russian: цитро́н (citrón) — fruit
  • Russian: сла́дкий лимо́н (sládkij limón) — fruit
  • Swedish: suckatcitron — fruit
  • Swedish: cedrat — fruit
  • Swedish: sötcitron — fruit
  • Tamil: நார்த்தங்காய் (nārttaṅkāy) — fruit
  • Telugu: దబ్బ (dabba) — fruit
  • Telugu: ఫలపూరము (phalapūramu) — fruit
  • Telugu: ఫలపూరకము (phalapūrakamu) — fruit
  • Telugu: మాదీఫలము (mādīphalamu) — fruit
  • Turkish: ağaç kavunu — fruit
  • Welsh: sitron — fruit
  • Yiddish: אתרוג (esreg) — fruit
  • Danish: sukat — candied rind
  • Finnish: sukaatti — candied rind
  • Russian: цукаты (cukaty) — candied rind