noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈki.wɪˌtɑs/closer to Classical Latin
/ˈt͡ʃiviˌtɑs/closer to Ecclesiastical Latin
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
noun
Meaning 1
the social body of the citizens united by law
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Roman
Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a city and its territory
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Roman
Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a community
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: pedantic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
a state, (chiefly) a city-state
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: pedantic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Latin cīvitās. Doublet of city.